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danger de la route

  • 1 danger

    danger [dɑ̃ʒe]
    masculine noun
    • sans danger [opération, expérience] safe ; [utiliser, agir] safely
    • attention danger ! look out!
    • « danger de mort » "danger of death"
    • (il n'y a) pas de danger ! (inf) no fear! (inf)
    • pas de danger qu'il vienne ! (inf) there's no danger that he'll come
    • mettre en danger [+ personne] to put in danger ; [+ vie, espèce] to endanger ; [+ chances, réputation, carrière] to jeopardize
    * * *
    dɑ̃ʒe
    nom masculin
    1) ( risque général) danger

    mettre quelqu'un/quelque chose en danger — to endanger somebody/something

    ‘danger de chute’ — ‘Danger: steep drop’

    ‘danger d'éboulement’ — ‘risk of landslide’

    ‘danger de noyade’ — ‘Danger: unsafe for bathing’

    ‘attention danger!’ — ‘Danger!’

    2) ( risque ponctuel) danger; ( personne) menace

    un danger pour quelqu'un/quelque chose — a danger to somebody/something

    danger de la route — ( obstacle) road hazard; ( personne) menace behind the wheel

    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    dɑ̃ʒe nm

    représenter un vrai danger pour qn/qch — to represent a real danger to sb/sth

    mettre en danger — to endanger, to put in danger

    "Danger de mort" — "Danger of death"

    * * *
    danger nm
    1 ( risque général) danger; être en danger to be in danger; tout danger est écarté maintenant the danger is past now; être hors de danger to be out of danger; mettre qn/qch hors de danger to get sb/sth out of danger; mettre qn/qch en danger to endanger sb/sth; le danger est imminent danger is imminent; sans danger safe; (en) danger de faire (in) danger of doing; le danger d'une politique/doctrine the danger of a policy/doctrine; il y a danger à faire there's a danger in doing; (il n'y a) pas de danger qu'il fasse no danger of him doing; (il n'y a) pas de danger que cela arrive no danger of that happening; ‘danger de chute’ ‘Danger: steep drop’; ‘danger d'éboulement’ ‘risk of landslide’; ‘ danger de mort’ ‘Danger of death’; ‘danger de noyade’ ‘Danger: unsafe for bathing’; ‘attention danger!’ ‘Danger!’;
    2 ( risque ponctuel) danger; ( personne) menace, dangerous person; un danger grave/mortel a serious/mortal danger; au volant c'est un vrai danger he is a real menace at the wheel; un danger pour qn/qch a danger to sb/sth; courir un (grand) danger to be in (great) danger; faire courir un (grand) danger à qn to put sb in (serious) danger; danger de la route ( obstacle) road hazard; ( personne) menace behind the wheel.
    danger public lit danger to the public; fig iron menace.
    [dɑ̃ʒe] nom masculin
    moi, t'accompagner? pas de danger! you mean I'd have to go with you? no way!
    ————————
    en danger locution adjectivale
    a. [personne] to be in danger
    b. [paix, honneur] to be jeopardized
    ————————
    sans danger locution adjectivale
    [médicament] safe
    ————————
    sans danger locution adverbiale

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > danger

  • 2 danger

    m опа́сность; угро́за (menace); риск;

    danger de guerre — угро́за войны́;

    un danger pèse sur... — опа́сность нави́сла над (+); en cas de danger — в слу́чае опа́сности; être en danger — находи́ться < быть> ipf. в опа́сности; mettre en danger — подверга́ть/подве́ргнуть опа́сности; ста́вить/по= под угро́зу; courir un danger mortel — подве́ргаться смерте́льной опа́сности; il court le danger de se perdre en route — он риску́ет заблуди́ться в доро́ге; sans danger — неопа́сный; безвре́дный (inoffensif); — безоби́дный (anodin); cela n'est pas sans danger — э́то небезопа́сно <риско́ванно>; ● [il n'y a] pas de danger que — вряд ли...; égoïste comme il est, [il n'y a] pas de danger qu'il m'aide... — вряд ли тако́й эгои́ст, как он, мне помо́жет; lui prêter mon livre. Pas dedanger! — дать ему́ [на вре́мя] мою́ кни́гу? И ре́чи быть не мо́жет! ║ (panneau): danger! — опа́сно!; прое́зд опа́сен! (route); — купа́ться воспреща́ется! (baignade); danger de mort — опа́сно для жи́зни!

    Dictionnaire français-russe de type actif > danger

  • 3 danger

    dɑ̃ʒe
    m
    Gefahr f, Not f

    danger de collusion — JUR Verdunkelungsgefahr f

    danger
    danger [dãʒe]
    Gefahr féminin; Beispiel: les dangers de la route die Gefahren im Straßenverkehr; Beispiel: pas de danger! bestimmt nicht!; Beispiel: attention danger! Vorsicht!; Beispiel: danger de mort! Lebensgefahr!; Beispiel: courir un danger sich in Gefahr begeben; Beispiel: mettre quelque chose en danger etw in Gefahr bringen
    ►Wendungen: un [vrai] danger public familier eine Gefahr für die Allgemeinheit

    Dictionnaire Français-Allemand > danger

  • 4 fraught with danger

    чреватый опасностью

    The route across the bandit-infested mountains of Kashmir was fraught with danger.

    Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > fraught with danger

  • 5 escape

    i'skeip
    1. verb
    1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) escapar(se)
    2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) salvarse (de), librarse (de)
    3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) escapar, pasar inadvertido
    4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) fugarse

    2. noun
    ((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) fuga
    - escapist
    escape1 n fuga
    escape2 vb escaparse / fugarse
    Del verbo escapar: ( conjugate escapar) \ \
    escapé es: \ \
    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    escape es: \ \
    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo
    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo
    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
    Multiple Entries: escapar     escape
    escapar ( conjugate escapar) verbo intransitivo 1 to escape; escape de algo ‹de cárcel/rutina/peligro› to escape from sth; ‹de castigo/muerte› to escape sth 2
    ◊ dejar escapar ‹carcajada/suspiro› to let out, give;
    ‹ oportunidad› to pass up; ‹persona/animal› to let … get away escaparse verbo pronominal 1 [ prisionero] to escape; [animal/niño] to run away; escapese de algo ‹de cárcel/jaula› to escape from sth; ‹de situación/castigo› to escape sth; escapese de algn ‹de policía/perseguidor› to escape (from) sth; se me escapó el perro the dog got away from me 2 (+ me/te/le etc) se me escapó ese detalle that detail escaped my notice 3 [gas/aire/agua] to leak
    escape sustantivo masculino
    a) ( fuga) escape
    b) (de gas, fluido) leak
    c) (Auto) exhaust

    escapar verbo intransitivo to escape, run away, get away: escapó de la justicia, he escaped from the law
    dejó escapar un grito, she let out a cry
    no dejes escapar esta oportunidad, don't let this opportunity slip ➣ Ver nota en escape
    escape sustantivo masculino
    1 (de gas, líquido) leak, escape
    2 Téc exhaust
    tubo de escape, exhaust (pipe)
    3 (huida) escape (salida, escapatoria) way out ' escape' also found in these entries: Spanish: Esc - escalera - escapar - escapada - escaparse - escapatoria - evadirse - evasión - fuga - fugarse - huir - huida - humo - inadvertida - inadvertido - librarse - pérdida - salvarse - tentativa - tubo - tufo - válvula - zafarse - cosa - evadir - ir - librar - milagro - salir - sujetar - tobogán - vida - volar English: discharge - elaborate - escape - exhaust pipe - fire escape - leak - narrow - out - outlet - pent-up - release - store up - back - break - detection - effect - elude - exhaust - fire - get - leakage - lucky - slip - tailpipe - turn - unhurt
    tr[ɪ'skeɪp]
    1 (flight) fuga, huida ( from, de)
    2 (of gas) fuga, escape nombre masculino
    1 (get free, get away) escaparse, fugarse, huir
    2 (gas etc) escapar
    1 (avoid) escapar a, salvarse de, librarse de
    2 (be forgotten or unnoticed) escaparse, no recordar
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to escape one's notice pasarle a uno desapercibido
    to have a narrow escape salvarse por los pelos
    escape clause cláusula de excepción
    escape hatch escotilla de salvamento
    escape route vía de escape
    escape valve válvula de escape
    escape vehicle vehículo de la fuga
    escape [ɪ'skeɪp, ɛ-] v, - caped ; - caping vt
    : escaparse de, librarse de, evitar
    escape vi
    : escaparse, fugarse, huir
    1) flight: fuga f, huida f, escapada f
    2) leakage: escape m, fuga f
    3) : escapatoria f, evasión f
    to have no escape: no tener escapatoria
    escape from reality: evasión de la realidad
    n.
    • escape (Informática) s.m.
    n.
    • escapada s.f.
    • escapatoria s.f.
    • fuga s.f.
    • huida s.f.
    v.
    • aventarse* v.
    • eludir v.
    • escapar v.
    • escaparse v.
    • escurrir v.
    • evadir v.
    • evitar v.
    • fugarse v.
    • huir v.
    • zafar v.

    I
    1. ɪ'skeɪp
    1)
    a) ( flee) escaparse; \<\<prisoner\>\> fugarse*, escapar(se)

    to escape FROM something — \<\<from prison\>\> fugarse* or escapar(se) de algo; \<\<from cage/zoo\>\> escaparse de algo; \<\<from danger/routine\>\> escapar de algo

    b) escaped past p < animal> escapado
    c) \<\<air/gas/water\>\> escaparse
    2) (from accident, danger) salvarse

    2.
    vt \<\<pursuer/police\>\> escaparse or librarse de; \<\<capture\>\> salvarse de, escapar a; \<\<responsibilities/consequences\>\> librarse de

    they escaped punishment/prosecution — se libraron de ser castigados/juzgados


    II
    a) c u ( from prison) fuga f, huida f

    to make one's escape — escaparse; (before n)

    escape attempt — intento m de fuga

    b) c u (from accident, danger)

    to have a narrow/miraculous escape — salvarse or escaparse por muy poco/milagrosamente

    c) c (of gas, air, water) escape m, fuga f
    d) c u ( from reality) evasión f
    e) c u ( Comput)

    press escape — pulse or oprima la tecla de escape; (before n) <key/routine> de escape

    [ɪs'keɪp]
    1. N
    1) (from detention) fuga f ; (from country) huida f

    • to make one's escape — escapar(se)

    2) (from injury, harm)

    • to have a lucky or narrow escape — (lit, fig) salvarse por los pelos

    he had a lucky or narrow escape — (from death) tuvo suerte de escapar or salir con vida, se salvó por los pelos

    3) (from real world) evasión f
    4) [of water, gas] fuga f, escape m
    2. VT
    1) (=avoid) [+ pursuer] escapar de, librarse de; [+ punishment, death] librarse de; [+ consequences] evitar

    • they managed to escape capture/ detection — consiguieron evitar que les capturaran/detectaran

    • they jumped out of the window to escape the fire — saltaron por la ventana para escapar del fuego

    • they were lucky to escape injury — tuvieron mucha suerte de salir ilesos

    • there was no way I could escape meeting him — no había manera de poder evitar verme con él

    • they left the country to escape the press — se fueron del país para escapar de la prensa

    • he just escaped being run over — por poco lo atropellan

    2) (=elude)

    • it had escaped his notice or attention that... — se le había escapado que...

    3) esp liter (=issue from)
    3. VI
    1) (=get away) (gen) escaparse; [prisoner] fugarse, escapar(se)

    • to escape from — [+ prison] escapar(se) de, fugarse de; [+ cage] escaparse de; [+ danger, harm] huir de; [+ reality] evadirse de

    • in winter I think of escaping to the sun — en invierno pienso en escaparme a un sitio con sol

    • she escaped unhurt — salió ilesa

    • he escaped with a few bruises — solo sufrió algunas magulladuras

    2) (=leak) [liquid, gas] salirse
    3) (=issue)
    4.
    CPD

    escape attempt N — intento m de fuga

    escape clause N — (in agreement) cláusula f de excepción

    escape hatch N — (in plane, space rocket) escotilla f de salvamento

    escape key N — (Comput) tecla f de escape

    escape pipe N — tubo m de desagüe

    escape plan N — plan m de fuga

    escape route N — ruta f de escape

    escape valve N — válvula f de escape

    escape velocity N — (Aer) velocidad f de escape

    * * *

    I
    1. [ɪ'skeɪp]
    1)
    a) ( flee) escaparse; \<\<prisoner\>\> fugarse*, escapar(se)

    to escape FROM something — \<\<from prison\>\> fugarse* or escapar(se) de algo; \<\<from cage/zoo\>\> escaparse de algo; \<\<from danger/routine\>\> escapar de algo

    b) escaped past p < animal> escapado
    c) \<\<air/gas/water\>\> escaparse
    2) (from accident, danger) salvarse

    2.
    vt \<\<pursuer/police\>\> escaparse or librarse de; \<\<capture\>\> salvarse de, escapar a; \<\<responsibilities/consequences\>\> librarse de

    they escaped punishment/prosecution — se libraron de ser castigados/juzgados


    II
    a) c u ( from prison) fuga f, huida f

    to make one's escape — escaparse; (before n)

    escape attempt — intento m de fuga

    b) c u (from accident, danger)

    to have a narrow/miraculous escape — salvarse or escaparse por muy poco/milagrosamente

    c) c (of gas, air, water) escape m, fuga f
    d) c u ( from reality) evasión f
    e) c u ( Comput)

    press escape — pulse or oprima la tecla de escape; (before n) <key/routine> de escape

    English-spanish dictionary > escape

  • 6 écarter

    écarter [ekaʀte]
    ➭ TABLE 1
    1. transitive verb
       a. ( = séparer) [+ objets] to move apart ; [+ bras, jambes, doigts] to spread ; [+ rideaux] to draw
       b. ( = rejeter) [+ objection, idée, candidature] to dismiss ; [+ personne] to remove (de from)
       c. ( = éloigner) [+ meuble] to move away ; [+ personne] to push back (de from)
    2. reflexive verb
       a. [foule] to draw aside
       b. ( = s'éloigner) to step back (de from)
    • écartez-vous ! move out of the way!
    * * *
    ekaʀte
    1.
    1) ( séparer) to move [something] further apart [objets]; to open [rideaux]; to spread [bras, jambes, doigts]; to part [lèvres, feuillage]
    2) ( éloigner) to move [something] aside [chaise]; to brush [something] aside [mèche]; to remove [obstacle]; to push [somebody] aside [personne]; to move [somebody] on [badauds]
    4) ( éliminer) to dispel [soupçon]; to remove [tentation]; to eliminate [risque, concurrent]
    5) ( rejeter) to reject [idée, candidature]; to rule out [possibilité]

    écarter quelqu'un de — ( empêcher) to exclude somebody from; ( exclure) to remove somebody from


    2.
    s'écarter verbe pronominal
    1) ( se séparer) [foule, nuages] to part; [volets] to open
    2) ( s'éloigner) to move away (de from)
    3) ( dévier) lit, fig

    s'écarter de — to move away from [direction, norme]; to stray from [chemin, sujet]; to diverge from [vérité]

    * * *
    ekaʀte vt
    1) (= séparer) to move apart, to separate
    2) (= éloigner) to push back, to move away
    3) (= ouvrir) [bras] to open, [jambes] to spread, to open, [rideau] to draw, to draw back
    4) (= éliminer) [candidat, possibilité] to dismiss
    5) CARTES to discard
    * * *
    écarter verb table: aimer
    A vtr
    1 ( séparer) to move [sth] further apart [objets]; to open [rideaux]; to open, to spread [bras, jambes]; to spread [doigts]; to part [lèvres, feuillage, buissons]; écarter la foule pour passer to push one's way through the crowd;
    2 ( éloigner) to move [sth] aside [chaise]; to brush [sth] aside [mèche]; to remove [obstacle]; to push [sb] aside [personne]; to move [sb] on [badauds]; écarter qch/qn de qch lit to move sth/sb away from sth; écarter les obstacles de sa route to remove the obstacles from one's path; écarter une branche qui gêne to push a branch out of the way; ce chemin nous écarte trop this path takes us too far out of our way; ce chemin nous écarte de la ferme this path takes us too far from the farm;
    3 fig ( détourner) écarter qn de son devoir to distract sb from his duty; écarter qn de la tentation to keep sb out of reach of temptation; cela nous écarte du sujet we're getting off the point;
    4 ( éliminer) to dispel [danger, soupçon]; to remove [tentation]; to eliminate [risque]; to eliminate, to push [sb] aside fig [concurrent]; tout danger est écarté the danger is over;
    5 ( rejeter) to dismiss, to reject [idée, argument, solution, candidature]; to rule out [possibilité]; écarter qch des débats to keep sth out of the discussion; écarter qn de to exclude sb from [groupe]; to remove sb from [comité, discussion]; écarter qn du pouvoir/de la scène politique to remove sb from power/from the political scene.
    B s'écarter vpr
    1 ( se séparer) [foule, nuages] to part; [volets] to open;
    2 ( s'éloigner) to move away (de from); s'écarter discrètement to withdraw discreetly; s'écarter d'un bond to leap aside; écartez-vous, voilà l'ambulance move out of the way, here's the ambulance; écartez-vous les uns des autres spread out a bit; s'écarter l'un de l'autre [chemins] to diverge; depuis le scandale, on s'écarte d'elle since the scandal, nobody will have anything to do with her;
    3 ( dévier) lit, fig s'écarter de to move away from [trajectoire, direction, norme]; to stray from [chemin]; to wander off, to stray from [sujet]; to diverge from [vérité]; s'écarter de la verticale [mur] to be out of plumb; s'écarter de son devoir to fail in one's duty.
    [ekarte] verbe transitif
    1. [séparer - objets] to move apart (separable) ; [ - personnes] to separate
    [en parlant de parties du corps]
    écarter les bras to open ou to spread one's arms
    écarter les jambes/doigts/orteils to spread one's legs/fingers/toes
    2. [éloigner] to move away ou aside (separable), to pull away ou aside (separable)
    3. [détourner] to divert
    4. [refuser - idée] to dismiss, to set aside (separable), to rule out (separable)
    5. [tenir à distance]
    écarter quelqu'un de [succession, conseil d'administration] to keep somebody out of
    ————————
    s'écarter verbe pronominal intransitif
    to move away ou out of the way, to step ou to draw aside
    s'écarter du sujet to stray ou to wander from the subject

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > écarter

  • 7 road

    road [rəʊd]
    • to be on the road [salesman, theatre company] être en tournée
    • is this the road to London? c'est (bien) la route de Londres ?
    • (get) out of the road! (inf) dégagez ! (inf)
    • he has no road sense [driver] il conduit mal ; [pedestrian] il ne fait jamais attention à la circulation ► road show noun (TV, radio) émission f itinérante
    ► road sign noun panneau m indicateur or de signalisation
    ► road sweeper noun ( = person) balayeur m, - euse f ; ( = vehicle) balayeuse f
    * * *
    [rəʊd] 1.
    1) ( between places) route f

    across the road — de l'autre côté de la route, en face

    down the road — plus bas, plus loin

    to take (to) the road — prendre la route, se mettre en route

    to be on the road — [car] être en état de rouler; [driver] être sur la route; [band, performers] être en tournée

    to be off the road — [vehicle] être hors d'usage

    2) ( in built-up area) rue f

    he lives just along ou down the road — il habite un peu plus loin dans la rue

    3) fig ( way) voie f (to de)
    2.
    noun modifier [ condition, network, map, safety] routier/-ière; [ repair] des routes; [ accident] de la route
    ••

    English-French dictionary > road

  • 8 decedo

    dēcēdo, ĕre, cessi, cessum - intr. -    - inf. sync. decesse, Ter. Heaut. prol. 32; Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 2; part. parf. decessus, Rutil. Nam. 1, 313. [st1]1 [-] partir, s’éloigner de, s’en aller de, se retirer de.    - avec de, ex, ou abl. seul.    - de altera parte tertia agri, Caes. BG. 1, 31, 10: quitter le second tiers du territoire.    - de provincia decedere, Cic. Verr. 2, 48: s'en aller de la province.    - ex Gallia decedere, Cic. Quinct. 16: quitter la Gaule.    - Italiā decedere, Sall. J. 28, 2: quitter l'Italie.    - pugnā decedere, Liv. 34, 47: quitter le combat.    - de via decedere, Cic. Clu. 163: s'écarter de la route.    - viā decedere, Suet. Caes. 31: s'égarer.    - naves suo cursu decesserunt, Caes. BC. 3, 112, 3: les navires ont fait fausse route.    - avec acc. de mouv. decedere: se retirer pour aller.    - domum decedere, Liv. Virg.: rentrer chez soi. [st1]2 [-] se ranger devant qqn, lui céder le pas; s'éloigner de, se soustraire à, se dérober à, éviter.    - de via decedere alicui ou viā decedere alicui, ou simplt decedere alicui: s'écarter devant qqn, faire place à qqn.    - his omnes decedunt, Caes. BG. 6, 13, 7: tout le monde s'écarte devant eux.    - canibus de via decedere, Cic. Rep. 1, 67: céder le passage à des chiens.    - viā alicui decedere, Suet. Ner. 4: céder le pas à qqn.    - passif impers. salutari, appeti, decedi Cic. CM 63: le fait qu'on nous salue, qu'on nous recherche, qu'on nous cède le pas.    - au fig. vivere si recte nescis, decede peritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 213: si tu ne sais pas vivre en sage, cède la place aux compétents [tu n'as plus rien à faire sur terre].    - ubi non Hymetto mella decedunt, Hor. 0. 2, 6, 15: où le miel ne s'efface pas devant celui de l'Hymette.    - sera nocti decedere, Virg. B. 8, 88: se retirer devant la nuit tardive, s'en aller avant que la nuit soit avancée.    - calori decedere, Virg. G. 4, 23: se soustraire (se dérober) à la chaleur. [st1]3 [-] s'en aller, abandonner une position.    - de colle decedere, Caes. BC. 1, 71, 3: abandonner la colline.    - de vallo decedere, Caes. BG. 5, 43, 4: abandonner le retranchement. [st1]4 [-] quitter le gouvernement d'une province ou quitter la province où l'on a exercé une fonction officielle.    - de provincia decedere, Cic. Verr. 3, 154: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - provinciā decedere, Cic. Lig. 2: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - e provincia decedere, Cic. Planc. 65: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - ex Syria decedere, Cic. Tusc. 2, 61: quitter le gouvernement de la Syrie.    - e Cilicia decedere, Cic. Br. 1: quitter le gouvernement de la Cilicie.    - Romam decessit, Sall. J. 36: il quitta ses fonctions pour rejoindre Rome. [st1]5 [-] décéder, mourir, disparaître; cesser, s'arrêter, diminuer, s'apaiser.    - de vita decedere, Cic. R. perd. 30: mourir.    - pater nobis decessit, Cic. Att. 1, 6, 2: notre père est mort.    - quartana decessit, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2: la fièvre quarte a disparu.    - aestus decedit, Liv. 26, 45, 7: la marée s'en va.    - sol decedens, Virg. B. 2, 67: le soleil s'en allant, déclinant.    - te veniente die, te decedente canebat, Virg. G. 4, 466: c'est toi qu'il chantait à l'arrivée du jour, toi qu'il chantait à son déclin.    - postquam invidia decesserat, Sall. J. 88, 1: depuis que la jalousie avait disparu.    - priusquam ea cura decederet patribus, Liv. 9, 29, 1: avant que ce souci eût disparu pour les sénateurs. [st1]5 [-] renoncer à, se désister de, se départir, s'écarter, manquer à.    - de suis bonis decedere, Cic. Verr. 2, 43: faire cession de ses biens.    - de suo jure decedere, Cic. Amer. 73: renoncer à son droit.    - de civitate decedere quam de sententia maluit, Cic. Balb. 11: il aima mieux renoncer à sa cité qu'à son opinion.    - de officio ac dignitate decedere, Cic. Verr. pr. 28: manquer à son devoir et à sa dignité.    - jure suo decedere, Liv. 3, 33, 10: renoncer à son droit.    - officio decedere, Liv. 27, 10, 1: s'écarter du devoir    - avec ab: nihil a superioribus decretis decedere, Cic. FI. 27: ne s'écarter en rien des décrets antérieurs (= y rester conforme). [st1]6 [-] s'en aller (d'un tout), se retrancher de.    - ut de causa ejus periculi nihil decederet, Cic. Glu. 167: pour qu'aucune parcelle de danger ne se retranchât de son procès.    - id suis decedere opibus credebant, Liv. 3, 55, 2: ils croyaient que c'était une diminution de leur puissance. [st1]7 [-] avoir un terme, finir.    - prospere decedentibus rebus, Suet. Caes. 24: comme les entreprises se terminaient heureusement.
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    dēcēdo, ĕre, cessi, cessum - intr. -    - inf. sync. decesse, Ter. Heaut. prol. 32; Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 2; part. parf. decessus, Rutil. Nam. 1, 313. [st1]1 [-] partir, s’éloigner de, s’en aller de, se retirer de.    - avec de, ex, ou abl. seul.    - de altera parte tertia agri, Caes. BG. 1, 31, 10: quitter le second tiers du territoire.    - de provincia decedere, Cic. Verr. 2, 48: s'en aller de la province.    - ex Gallia decedere, Cic. Quinct. 16: quitter la Gaule.    - Italiā decedere, Sall. J. 28, 2: quitter l'Italie.    - pugnā decedere, Liv. 34, 47: quitter le combat.    - de via decedere, Cic. Clu. 163: s'écarter de la route.    - viā decedere, Suet. Caes. 31: s'égarer.    - naves suo cursu decesserunt, Caes. BC. 3, 112, 3: les navires ont fait fausse route.    - avec acc. de mouv. decedere: se retirer pour aller.    - domum decedere, Liv. Virg.: rentrer chez soi. [st1]2 [-] se ranger devant qqn, lui céder le pas; s'éloigner de, se soustraire à, se dérober à, éviter.    - de via decedere alicui ou viā decedere alicui, ou simplt decedere alicui: s'écarter devant qqn, faire place à qqn.    - his omnes decedunt, Caes. BG. 6, 13, 7: tout le monde s'écarte devant eux.    - canibus de via decedere, Cic. Rep. 1, 67: céder le passage à des chiens.    - viā alicui decedere, Suet. Ner. 4: céder le pas à qqn.    - passif impers. salutari, appeti, decedi Cic. CM 63: le fait qu'on nous salue, qu'on nous recherche, qu'on nous cède le pas.    - au fig. vivere si recte nescis, decede peritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 213: si tu ne sais pas vivre en sage, cède la place aux compétents [tu n'as plus rien à faire sur terre].    - ubi non Hymetto mella decedunt, Hor. 0. 2, 6, 15: où le miel ne s'efface pas devant celui de l'Hymette.    - sera nocti decedere, Virg. B. 8, 88: se retirer devant la nuit tardive, s'en aller avant que la nuit soit avancée.    - calori decedere, Virg. G. 4, 23: se soustraire (se dérober) à la chaleur. [st1]3 [-] s'en aller, abandonner une position.    - de colle decedere, Caes. BC. 1, 71, 3: abandonner la colline.    - de vallo decedere, Caes. BG. 5, 43, 4: abandonner le retranchement. [st1]4 [-] quitter le gouvernement d'une province ou quitter la province où l'on a exercé une fonction officielle.    - de provincia decedere, Cic. Verr. 3, 154: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - provinciā decedere, Cic. Lig. 2: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - e provincia decedere, Cic. Planc. 65: quitter sa province, quitter ses fonctions.    - ex Syria decedere, Cic. Tusc. 2, 61: quitter le gouvernement de la Syrie.    - e Cilicia decedere, Cic. Br. 1: quitter le gouvernement de la Cilicie.    - Romam decessit, Sall. J. 36: il quitta ses fonctions pour rejoindre Rome. [st1]5 [-] décéder, mourir, disparaître; cesser, s'arrêter, diminuer, s'apaiser.    - de vita decedere, Cic. R. perd. 30: mourir.    - pater nobis decessit, Cic. Att. 1, 6, 2: notre père est mort.    - quartana decessit, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2: la fièvre quarte a disparu.    - aestus decedit, Liv. 26, 45, 7: la marée s'en va.    - sol decedens, Virg. B. 2, 67: le soleil s'en allant, déclinant.    - te veniente die, te decedente canebat, Virg. G. 4, 466: c'est toi qu'il chantait à l'arrivée du jour, toi qu'il chantait à son déclin.    - postquam invidia decesserat, Sall. J. 88, 1: depuis que la jalousie avait disparu.    - priusquam ea cura decederet patribus, Liv. 9, 29, 1: avant que ce souci eût disparu pour les sénateurs. [st1]5 [-] renoncer à, se désister de, se départir, s'écarter, manquer à.    - de suis bonis decedere, Cic. Verr. 2, 43: faire cession de ses biens.    - de suo jure decedere, Cic. Amer. 73: renoncer à son droit.    - de civitate decedere quam de sententia maluit, Cic. Balb. 11: il aima mieux renoncer à sa cité qu'à son opinion.    - de officio ac dignitate decedere, Cic. Verr. pr. 28: manquer à son devoir et à sa dignité.    - jure suo decedere, Liv. 3, 33, 10: renoncer à son droit.    - officio decedere, Liv. 27, 10, 1: s'écarter du devoir    - avec ab: nihil a superioribus decretis decedere, Cic. FI. 27: ne s'écarter en rien des décrets antérieurs (= y rester conforme). [st1]6 [-] s'en aller (d'un tout), se retrancher de.    - ut de causa ejus periculi nihil decederet, Cic. Glu. 167: pour qu'aucune parcelle de danger ne se retranchât de son procès.    - id suis decedere opibus credebant, Liv. 3, 55, 2: ils croyaient que c'était une diminution de leur puissance. [st1]7 [-] avoir un terme, finir.    - prospere decedentibus rebus, Suet. Caes. 24: comme les entreprises se terminaient heureusement.
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        Decedo, decedis, penul. prod. decessi, decessum, decedere. Cic. Faire lieu à un autre, et luy vuider ou quicter la place, Se desplacer, pour faire place à un autre.
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        Decedamus hinc. Plaut. Ostons nous d'ici, Desplaceons nous d'ici.
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        Qui ex agris, ex Cn. Pompeii decreto decedere sunt coacti. Cic. Qui ont esté contraincts de guerpir et laisser ou abandonner et quicter leurs terres par l'ordonnance de Pompee.
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        Decedere alicui. Plaut. Ceder à aucun.
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        Decedere alicui, pro Auersari aliquem. Caesar. Se destourner d'aucun au chemin, Le desdaigner.
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        De suis bonis decedere. Cic. Quicter et abandonner ses biens.
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        A superioribus decretis decedere. Cic. Se departir de ce qu'on a autresfois ordonné, et ordonner au contraire.
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        Decedere fide. Liu. Faulser sa foy, Se mettre hors de l'amitié et obeissance. Bud.
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        Furori aliquorum decedere. Cic. Ceder et ne point resister à la fureur, etc.
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        Decedere instituto suo. Liu. Faire autrement qu'on avoit accoustumé, Se departir de sa coustume.
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        Decedere itinere, per metaphoram. Plin. iunior. Faire des digressions hors le principal propos.
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        Decedere de suo iure. Cic. Remettre, Quicter, ou Lascher quelque chose de son droict. Faire un passedroict. Bud.
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        Necesse est interdum de suo iure decedere. Cic. Il fault aucunesfois perdre. Bud.
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        Decedere de suo more. Cic. Changer de coustume.
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        Serae meminit decedere nocti. Virgil. Se retirer quand il est nuict, Ceder à la nuict.
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        Decedere officio, vel De officio. Cicero. Ne faire point son debvoir, Delaisser à faire son debvoir, Faire quelque chose contre l'honnesteté et le debvoir.
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        De sententia decedere. Cic. Changer d'opinion, Se desdire.
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        Decedere via. Plaut. Sueton. Se destourner du chemin pour faire honneur à quelqu'un.
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        Decessit via errabundus. Sueton. Il s'est fourvoyé.
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        Decedere de via. Cic. Se destourner du chemin, Se desvoyer.
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        Decedere alicui de via. Plaut. Se destourner de son chemin.
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        De vita decedere. Cic. Mourir.
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        Decedet haec ira. Terent. Ce courroux se passera.
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        Prius quam ea cura decederet patribus. Liuius. Avant que ce soing s'en allast hors de leur cerveau, Avant qu'ils fussent hors de ce souci, Tandis qu'ils estoyent encore en souci de cela.
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        Nihil decedet de summa. Terent. Il ne se perdra ou diminuera rien du principal.
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        Decedit hoc opibus. Liu. La puissance en amoindrist.
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        Nihil decedit periculi de causa eius. Cic. Il n'y a point moins de danger en sa cause, le danger n'en est de rien moindre.
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        Decedunt vires. Liu. La force default, diminue.
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        Decedi, passiue. Cic. Honorabilia sunt salutari, decedi, assurgi, deduci, reduci. Qu'on se destourne du chemin pour nous faire honneur.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > decedo

  • 9 vicis

    vicis, f. - (gén. de vix ou de vicis; au sing. acc. vicem, abl. vice ; au plur.: vices, vicibus): [st2]1 [-] tour, succession, alternative, retour (des choses). [st2]2 [-] changement, mutation; retour du sort, vicissitudes du sort, sort, destin. [st2]3 [-] échange, réciprocité. [st2]4 [-] tour, roulement, lieu, place (en se mettant à la place de). [st2]5 [-] charge, office, fonction, rôle.    - vicem alicujus: comme qqn, à la manière de qqn.    - Sardanapalli vicem mori, Cic. Att, 10, 8: mourrir comme Sardanapale.    - vice pecudum occidi, Lact. 5, 10, 6: être tué comme des bêtes.    - in vicem alicujus: au lieu de qqn, à la place de qqn.    - in vicem (invicem): - [abcl]a - à tour de rôle. - [abcl]b - l'un l'autre, mutuellement.    - defatigatis in vicem integri succedunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 85: des troupes fraîches remplacent les soldats qui sont fatigués.    - per vices: tour à tour.    - reddere (referre) vicem: rendre la pareille.    - fungi vice alicujus: remplacer qqn.    - suam cujusque vicem: chacun à son tour.    - vice salis: en guise de sel, à la place du sel.    - responde fratris vice: réponds à la place de ton frère.    - versā vice: inversement, vice versa.    - hi anno post in vicem sub armis sunt: l'année suivante, ils sont à leur tour sous les armes.    - spatium diei noctis excipiunt vices, Phaedr. 2, 8, 9: [le tour de la nuit succède à la durée du jour] = la nuit succède au jour.    - ipse in locum vicemque consulis provolat, Liv. 3, 18, 9: lui-même s'élance pour remplacer le consul.    - tuam vicem doleo: je te plains, je plains ton sort (je souffre à ta place, je souffre pour toi).    - tuam vicem saepe doleo, quod nullam partem per aetatem sanae et savae rei publicae gustare potuisti, Cic. Fam. 12, 23: souvent je déplore ton sort car durant ta vie tu n'as pas pu goûter un peu de vie politique saine et sans danger.
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    vicis, f. - (gén. de vix ou de vicis; au sing. acc. vicem, abl. vice ; au plur.: vices, vicibus): [st2]1 [-] tour, succession, alternative, retour (des choses). [st2]2 [-] changement, mutation; retour du sort, vicissitudes du sort, sort, destin. [st2]3 [-] échange, réciprocité. [st2]4 [-] tour, roulement, lieu, place (en se mettant à la place de). [st2]5 [-] charge, office, fonction, rôle.    - vicem alicujus: comme qqn, à la manière de qqn.    - Sardanapalli vicem mori, Cic. Att, 10, 8: mourrir comme Sardanapale.    - vice pecudum occidi, Lact. 5, 10, 6: être tué comme des bêtes.    - in vicem alicujus: au lieu de qqn, à la place de qqn.    - in vicem (invicem): - [abcl]a - à tour de rôle. - [abcl]b - l'un l'autre, mutuellement.    - defatigatis in vicem integri succedunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 85: des troupes fraîches remplacent les soldats qui sont fatigués.    - per vices: tour à tour.    - reddere (referre) vicem: rendre la pareille.    - fungi vice alicujus: remplacer qqn.    - suam cujusque vicem: chacun à son tour.    - vice salis: en guise de sel, à la place du sel.    - responde fratris vice: réponds à la place de ton frère.    - versā vice: inversement, vice versa.    - hi anno post in vicem sub armis sunt: l'année suivante, ils sont à leur tour sous les armes.    - spatium diei noctis excipiunt vices, Phaedr. 2, 8, 9: [le tour de la nuit succède à la durée du jour] = la nuit succède au jour.    - ipse in locum vicemque consulis provolat, Liv. 3, 18, 9: lui-même s'élance pour remplacer le consul.    - tuam vicem doleo: je te plains, je plains ton sort (je souffre à ta place, je souffre pour toi).    - tuam vicem saepe doleo, quod nullam partem per aetatem sanae et savae rei publicae gustare potuisti, Cic. Fam. 12, 23: souvent je déplore ton sort car durant ta vie tu n'as pas pu goûter un peu de vie politique saine et sans danger.
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        Vicibus reticere. Plin. Par tournees, Chascun sa fois, L'un apres l'autre, Alternativement, Chascun sa route.
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        Belli vices. Stat. Les fortunes de guerre.
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        Colloquii vices. Ouid. Pourparlement.
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        Nihil est in opere naturae quod non aliquas vices feriarum velit. Plin. Qui ne se vueille reposer par fois.
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        Annus et inversas duxerit ante vices. Propert. L'an renversera et changera son ordre et ses saisons qui ordinairement s'entresuyvent tout à tour, premier que je desiste de t'aimer.
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        Benigna vice. Horat. Par bonne et utile mutation et changement.
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        Grata vice. Horat. Par aggreable vicissitude et changement.
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        Stata vice Oceanus exaestuans inuehi coepit. Curtius. Par sa reciprocation et vicissitude ordinaire.
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        Sua vice. Curtius. A son tour, A sa route, A sa fois.
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        Suam cuiusque vicem. Liuius. Chascun sa fois, ou son tour, Par tournees, Chascun sa route.
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        Alternare vices. Ouid. Changer alternativement.
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        Disponere varias vices operum. Tibul. Les diversitez et varietez.
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        Exercere vices. Virgil. Faire à nostre tour ce qui nous est enjoinct.
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        Fertque refertque vices incerta fors. Lucan. Fortune tourne et change tantost prosperité en adversité, tantost adversité en prosperité.
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        Implere destinatas vices. Curtius. Accomplir ce qui nous est ordonné et enjoinct.
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        Mutat terra vices. Horat. La terre n'est pas tousjours d'une sorte.
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        Seruare vices. Virgil. Faire le guet à son tour.
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        Sortiri vices. Virgil. Ordonner à un chascun d'une multitude ce qu'il doibt faire.
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        Variare vices. Virgil. S'exercer à faire tantost une chose, tantost une autre, S'en aller dormir tandis que les autres font le guet, et puis revenir faire le guet tandis que les autres vont dormir, et ainsi continuer par tournee, Faire quelque chose tour à tour.
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        - sic fata deum rex Sortitur, voluitque vices. Virgil. Dieu ordonne et dispose ainsi la mutation de toutes choses.
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        Alternis vicibus. Seneca. Par alternatives reciprocations de mer qui se font maintenant en avant, maintenant en arriere.
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        Vicibus. Plin. Chascun sa fois.
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        Vice versa. Vlpianus. Au contraire.
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        Hac sermonum vice. Virgil. Durant ce colloque et devis.
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        Vicibus annorum. Colum. Par annees interposees, Par alternations et changements, Par intermissions d'annees.
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        Sacra regiae vicis. Liu. Sacrifices appartenants à l'office du Roy.
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        Vtar vice cotis. Horat. Je feray l'office d'une queux, Je feray comme la queux qui scait bien faire tailler un cousteau, mais elle mesme ne scauroit tailler.
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        Vituli marini pinnis quibus in mari vtuntur, humi quoque vice pedum serpunt. Plin. Au lieu de pieds.
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        Bos in AEgypto etiam numinis vice colitur. Plin. Pour et au lieu de Dieu, ou Comme Dieu.
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        In vicem viuiradicis conseri. Colum. Au lieu.
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        Fungi aliena vice. Liu. Faire l'office d'autruy.
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        Fungi vicibus alicuius. Propert. Faire ce qu'un autre debvroit faire.
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        Saepe etiam quod falso creditum est, veri vicem obtinuit. Curtius. A esté tenu pour veritable.
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        Praestare vicem alterius. Ouidius. Servir de ce de quoy un autre debvroit servir et fournir.
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        Reddere vicem lunae. Plin. Servir de lune, Esclairer ou luire comme la lune.
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        Eum remittat huc nostrum amborum vicem. Plaut. En la place de nous deux.
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        Vos respondetote istarum vicem. Plaut. Pour elles.
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        Vice alicuius solicitus. Curt. Pour le danger où il le voit estre.
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        Meam vicem solicitus videbatur. Liu. Pour moy.
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        Vicem solis supplet. Plin. iunior. Il sert de soleil.
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        Nostram vicem vltus est ipse per sese. Cic. En lieu de nous, Il s'est puni soymesme en lieu d'estre puni de nous, Il nous a de soy vengez luymesme, et prins la vengeance au lieu de nous.
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        Vices vitare. Virgil. Combat auquel on s'entredonne des coups.
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        Sardanapali vice, in suo lectulo mori. Cic. En la maniere, ou ainsi que feit Sardanapalus.
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        Carinae vice inuersae. Plin. En la facon d'une carine.
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        Vice mundi circunagi. Sueton. Tourner comme le monde ou le ciel.
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        Menedemi vicem miseret me. Terent. J'ay pitié de l'infortune et adversité de Menedemus.
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        Stupentes Tribunos et suam iam vicem magis anxios, quam eius cui auxilium ab se petebatur, liberauit. Liu. Pour euls, ou pour le danger où ils se veoyent.
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        Vicem suam conqueritur. Sueton. Il dit qu'il est bien malheureux. B.
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        Ipsius vicem minime dolemus. Cic. Je ne suis point marri de son infortune et dommage, ou de son mal, ou de son inconvenient, Je ne m'en donne point de melancholie.
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        Vicem nostram dolere. Cic. Estre marri de nostre fortune.
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        Ne vicem nostram irascaris. Liu. Ne sois point marri de nostre fortune.
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        Moestus suam vicem. Curtius. Triste à cause de son inconvenient et infortune.
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        Vices. Horatius. Punition qu'un malfaicteur recoit pour son mal faict.
    \
        Reddam vicem, si reposces. Plin. iunior. La pareille.
    \
        Multarum miseras exigit vna vices. Propert. Une femme te donne la peine que tu as donné à moult d'autres.
    \
        Plus simplici vice. Horatius. Plus qu'autant, Deux fois autant, Au double.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > vicis

  • 10 safe

    safe [seɪf]
       a. ( = not risky) [substance, toy] sans danger ; [nuclear reactor] sûr, sans danger ; [place, vehicle] sûr ; [ladder, structure] solide
    • it is safe to say that... on peut affirmer sans trop s'avancer que...
    • is it safe to come out? est-ce qu'on peut sortir sans danger ?
       b. [choice, job] sûr ; [method] sans risque ; [limit, level] raisonnable
    • safe journey! bon voyage !
       d. ( = likely to be right) it is a safe assumption that... on peut dire sans trop s'avancer que...
    • a safe bet ( = wise choice) un bon choix
       e. ( = not in danger) [person] en sécurité ; ( = no longer in danger) hors de danger ; [object] en sécurité
    • safe in the knowledge that... avec la certitude que...
    2. noun
    (for money, valuables) coffre-fort m
    • to guarantee sb safe passage to/from a country assurer la protection de qn à son entrée dans un pays/à sa sortie d'un pays ► safe seat noun siège m sûr
    * * *
    [seɪf] 1.
    noun coffre-fort m
    2.
    1) (after ordeal, risk) [person] sain et sauf; [object] intact
    2) (free from threat, harm)

    to be safe — [person] être en sécurité; [document, valuables] être en lieu sûr; [company, job, reputation] ne pas être menacé

    to keep something safe — ( protect) mettre quelque chose à l'abri ( from de); ( store) garder quelque chose en lieu sûr

    to be safe from — être à l'abri de [attack, curiosity]

    3) ( risk-free) [product, toy, level, method] sans danger; [place, environment, vehicle, route] sûr; [structure, building] solide; [animal] inoffensif/-ive; [speed] raisonnable

    the toy/park is not safe for children — le jouet/parc est dangereux pour les enfants

    to make something safe — rendre [quelque chose] (plus) sûr [premises, beach]; rendre [quelque chose] inoffensif/-ive [bomb]

    4) ( prudent) [investment] sûr; [estimate, choice] prudent; [topic] anodin
    5) ( reliable) [driver] prudent
    ••

    as safe as houses — GB ( secure) [person] en sécurité; [place] sûr; ( risk-free) sans risque

    English-French dictionary > safe

  • 11 of

    acknowledgement of receipt
    подтверждение приема
    actual time of arrival
    фактическое время прибытия
    aerodrome of call
    аэродром выхода на радиосвязь
    aerodrome of departure
    аэродром вылета
    aerodrome of intended landing
    аэродром предполагаемой посадки
    aerodrome of origin
    аэродром приписки
    aircraft center - of - gravity
    центровка воздушного судна
    airport of departure
    аэропорт вылета
    airport of destination
    аэропорт назначения
    airport of entry
    аэропорт прилета
    allocation of duties
    распределение обязанностей
    allocation of frequencies
    распределение частот
    allotment of frequencies
    выделение частот
    alternative means of communication
    резервные средства связи
    amount of controls
    степень использования
    amount of feedback
    степень обратной связи
    amount of precipitation
    количество осадков
    angle of allowance
    угол упреждения
    angle of approach
    угол захода на посадку
    angle of approach light
    угол набора высоты
    angle of ascent
    угол набора высоты
    angle of attack
    угол атаки
    angle of climb
    угол набора высоты
    angle of coverage
    угол действия
    angle of crab
    угол сноса
    angle of descent
    угол снижения
    angle of deviation
    угол отклонения
    angle of dip
    угол магнитного склонения
    angle of dive
    угол пикирования
    angle of downwash
    угол скоса потока вниз
    angle of elevation
    угол места
    angle of exit
    угол схода
    angle of glide
    угол планирования
    angle of incidence
    угол атаки
    angle of indraft
    угол входа воздушной массы
    angle of lag
    угол отставания
    angle of landing
    посадочный угол
    angle of pitch
    угол тангажа
    angle of roll
    угол крена
    angle - of - sideslip transmitter
    датчик угла скольжения
    angle of sight
    угол прицеливания
    angle of slope
    угол наклона глиссады
    angle of stall
    угол сваливания
    angle of turn
    угол разворота
    angle of upwash
    угол скоса потока вверх
    angle of visibility
    угол обзора
    angle of yaw
    угол рыскания
    antimeridian of Greenwich
    меридиан, противоположный Гринвичскому
    apparent drift of the gyro
    кажущийся уход гироскопа
    application of tariffs
    применение тарифов
    approach rate of descent
    скорость снижения при заходе на посадку
    arc of a path
    дуга траектории
    arc of equal bearings
    дуга равных азимутов
    area of coverage
    зона действия
    area of coverage of the forecasts
    район обеспечения прогнозами
    area of occurence
    район происшествия
    area of responsibility
    зона ответственности
    arrest the development of the stall
    препятствовать сваливанию
    assessment of costs
    установление размеров расходов
    assignment of duties
    распределение обязанностей
    Association of European Airlines
    Ассоциация европейских авиакомпаний
    Association of South Pacific Airlines
    Ассоциация авиакомпаний южной части Тихого океана
    assumption of control message
    прием экипажем диспетчерского указания
    at a speed of
    на скорости
    at the end of
    в конце цикла
    at the end of segment
    в конце участка
    (полета) at the end of stroke
    в конце хода
    (поршня) at the start of cycle
    в начале цикла
    at the start of segment
    в начале участка
    (полета) aviation-to-aviation type of interference
    помехи от авиационных объектов
    avoidance of collisions
    предотвращение столкновений
    avoidance of hazardous conditions
    предупреждение опасных условий полета
    axial of bank
    продольная ось
    axis of precession
    ось прецессии гироскопа
    axis of roll
    продольная ось
    axis of rotation
    ось вращения
    axis of yaw
    вертикальная ось
    backward movement of the stick
    взятие ручки на себя
    be out of trim
    быть разбалансированным
    best rate of climb
    наибольшая скороподъемность
    bias out of view
    выходить из поля зрения
    bill of entry
    таможенная декларация
    bill of lading
    грузовая накладная
    blanketing of controls
    затенение рулей
    body of compass card
    диск картушки компаса
    boundary of the area
    граница зоны
    Bureau of Administration and Services
    Административно-хозяйственное управление
    camber of a profile
    кривизна профиля
    care of passengers
    обслуживание пассажиров
    carriage of passengers
    перевозка пассажиров
    carry out a circuit of the aerodrome
    выполнять круг полета над аэродромом
    cause of aircraft trouble
    причина неисправности воздушного судна
    center of air pressure
    центр аэродинамического давления
    center of depression
    центр низкого давления
    center of force
    центр приложения силы
    center of gravity
    центр тяжести
    center of mass
    центр масс
    center of pressure
    центр давления
    Central Agency of Air Service
    Главное агентство воздушных сообщений
    certificate of revaccination
    сертификат ревакцинации
    certificate of safety for flight
    свидетельство о допуске к полетам
    certificate of vaccination
    сертификат вакцинации
    choice of field
    выбор посадочной площадки
    class of lift
    класс посадки
    clearance of goods
    таможенное разрешение на провоз
    clearance of obstacles
    безопасная высота пролета препятствий
    clearance of the aircraft
    разрешение воздушному судну
    coefficient of heat transfer
    коэффициент теплопередачи
    come clear of the ground
    отрываться от земли
    complex type of aircraft
    комбинированный тип воздушного судна
    composition of a crew
    состав экипажа
    concept of separation
    эшелонирование
    conditions of carriage
    условия перевозок
    cone of rays
    пучок лучей
    congestion of information
    насыщенность информации
    continuity of guidance
    непрерывность наведения
    contour of perceived noise
    контур воспринимаемого шума
    control of an investigation
    контроль за ходом расследования
    correlation of levels
    приведение эшелонов в соответствие
    country of arrival
    страна прилета
    country of origin
    страна вылета
    course of training
    курс подготовки
    coverage of the chart
    картографируемый район
    curve of equal bearings
    линия равных азимутов
    danger of collisions
    опасность столкновения
    degree of accuracy
    степень точности
    degree of freedom
    степень свободы
    degree of skill
    уровень квалификации
    degree of stability
    степень устойчивости
    denial of carriage
    отказ в перевозке
    Department of Transportation
    Министерство транспорта
    derivation of operating data
    расчет эксплуатационных параметров
    determination of cause
    установление причины
    determine amount of the error
    определять величину девиации
    determine the extent of damage
    определять степень повреждения
    determine the sign of deviation
    определять знак девиации
    development of the stall
    процесс сваливания
    direction of approach
    направление захода на посадку
    direction of rotation
    направление вращения
    direction of turn
    направление разворота
    duration of noise effect
    продолжительность воздействия шума
    elevation of the strip
    превышение летной полосы
    elevation setting of light units
    установка углов возвышения глиссадных огней
    eliminate the cause of
    устранять причину
    eliminate the source of danger
    устранять источник опасности
    (для воздушного движения) end of runway
    начало ВПП
    enforce rules of the air
    обеспечивать соблюдение правил полетов
    en-route change of level
    изменение эшелона на маршруте
    erection of the gyro
    восстановление гироскопа
    estimated position of aircraft
    расчетное положение воздушного судна
    estimated time of arrival
    расчетное время прибытия
    estimated time of departure
    расчетное время вылета
    estimated time of flight
    расчетное время полета
    even use of fuel
    равномерная выработка топлива
    extension of ticket validity
    продление срока годности билета
    extent of damage
    степень повреждения
    facilitate rapid clearance of
    обеспечивать быстрое освобождение
    factor of safety
    уровень безопасности
    filing of statistical data
    представление статистических данных
    first freedom of the air
    первая степень свободы воздуха
    first type of occurence
    первый тип события
    flow of air traffic
    поток воздушного движения
    fly under the supervision of
    летать под контролем
    for reasons of safety
    в целях безопасности
    freedom of action
    свобода действий
    freedom of the air
    степень свободы воздуха
    frequency of operations
    частота полетов
    gathering of information
    сбор информации
    general conditions of carriage
    основные условия перевозки
    General Conference of Weights and Measure
    Генеральная конференция по мерам и весам
    General Department of International Air Services of Aeroflot
    Центральное управление международных воздушных сообщений гражданской авиации
    get out of control
    терять управление
    given conditions of flight
    заданные условия полета
    go out of control
    становиться неуправляемым
    go out of the spin
    выходить из штопора
    grade of service
    категория обслуживания
    grade of the pilot licence
    класс пилотского свидетельства
    grading of runway
    нивелирование ВПП
    height at start of retraction
    высота начала уборки
    hover at the height of
    зависать на высоте
    identification of signals
    опознавание сигналов
    inconventional type of aircraft
    нестандартный тип воздушного судна
    increase a camber of the profile
    увеличивать кривизну профиля
    indication of a request
    обозначение запроса
    in interests of safety
    в интересах безопасности
    initial rate of climb
    начальная скороподъемность
    initial stage of go-around
    начальный участок ухода на второй круг
    inlet angle of attack
    угол атаки заборного устройства
    intake angle of attack
    угол атаки воздухозаборника
    integrated system of airspace control
    комплексная система контроля воздушного пространства
    interception of civil aircraft
    перехват гражданского воздушного судна
    International Co-ordinating Council of Aerospace Industries Association
    Международный координационный совет ассоциаций авиакосмической промышленности
    International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations
    Международный совет ассоциаций владельцев воздушных судов и пилотов
    International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations
    Международная федерация ассоциаций линейных пилотов
    International Federation of Air Traffic Controllers' Associations
    Международная федерация ассоциаций авиадиспетчеров
    International Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil Aviation
    Управление внешних сношений Министерства гражданской авиации
    interpretation of the signal
    расшифровка сигнала
    interpretation of weather chart
    чтение метеорологической карты
    intersection of air routes
    пересечение воздушных трасс
    in the case of delay
    в случае задержки
    in the event of a mishap
    в случае происшествия
    in the event of malfunction
    в случая отказа
    introduction of the corrections
    ввод поправок
    keep clear of rotor blades
    остерегаться лопастей несущего винта
    keep clear of the aircraft
    держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
    keep out of the way
    не занимать трассу
    layout of aerodrome markings
    маркировка аэродрома
    layout of controls
    расположение органов управления
    lessee of an aircraft
    арендатор воздушного судна
    level of airworthiness
    уровень летной годности
    level of safety
    уровень безопасности
    level of speech interference
    уровень помех речевой связи
    limiting range of mass
    предел ограничения массы
    line of flight
    линия полета
    line of position
    линия положения
    line of sight
    линия визирования
    location of distress
    район бедствия
    loss of control
    потеря управления
    loss of pressurization
    разгерметизация
    loss of strength
    потеря прочности
    magnetic orientation of runway
    ориентировка ВПП по магнитному меридиану
    margin of error
    допуск на погрешность
    margin of lift
    запас подъемной силы
    margin of safety
    допустимый уровень безопасности
    margin of stability
    запас устойчивости
    marking of pavements
    маркировка покрытия
    mean scale of the chart
    средний масштаб карты
    means of communication
    средства связи
    means of identification
    средства опознавания
    meridian of Greenwich
    гринвичский меридиан
    method of steepest descent
    способ резкого снижения
    mode of flight
    режим полета
    moment of inertia
    момент инерции
    moment of momentum
    момент количества движения
    name-code of the route
    кодирование названия маршрута
    onset of wind
    резкий порыв ветра
    operation of aircraft
    эксплуатация воздушного судна
    out of ground effect
    вне зоны влияния земли
    out of service
    изъятый из эксплуатации
    overshoot capture of the glide slope
    поздний захват глиссадного луча
    period of rating currency
    период действия квалифицированной отметки
    personal property of passengers
    личные вещи пассажиров
    pilot's field of view
    поле зрения пилота
    plane of rotation
    плоскость вращения
    plane of symmetry of the aeroplane
    плоскость симметрии самолета
    point of arrival
    пункт прилета
    point of call
    пункт выхода на связь
    point of departure
    пункт вылета
    point of destination
    пункт назначения
    point of discontinuity
    точка разрыва
    point of intersection
    точка пересечения
    point of loading
    пункт погрузки
    point of no return
    рубеж возврата
    point of origin
    пункт вылета
    point of turn-around
    рубеж разворота
    point of unloading
    пункт выгрузки
    portion of a flight
    отрезок полета
    portion of a runway
    участок ВПП
    prevention of collisions
    предотвращение столкновений
    primary element of structure
    основной элемент конструкции
    prohibition of landing
    запрещение посадки
    prolongation of the rating
    продление срока действия квалификационной отметки
    promotion of safety
    обеспечение безопасности полетов
    proof of compliance
    доказательство соответствия
    propagation of sound
    распространение шума
    protection of evidence
    сохранение вещественных доказательств
    pull out of the spin
    выводить из штопора
    pull the aircraft out of
    брать штурвал на себя
    radar transfer of control
    передача радиолокационного диспетчерского управления
    radius of curvature
    радиус кривизны
    range of coverage
    радиус действия
    range of motion
    диапазон отклонения
    range of revolutions
    диапазон оборотов
    range of visibility
    дальность видимости
    range of vision
    дальность обзора
    rate of climb
    скороподъемность
    rate of closure
    скорость сближения
    rate of descent
    скорость снижения
    rate of disagreement
    скорость рассогласования
    rate of duty
    скорость таможенной пошлины
    rate of exchange
    курс обмена валюты
    rate of flaps motion
    скорость отклонения закрылков
    rate of growth
    темп роста
    rate of pitch
    скорость по тангажу
    rate of roll
    скорость крена
    rate of sideslip
    скорость бокового скольжения
    rate of trim
    скорость балансировки
    rate of turn
    скорость разворота
    rate of yaw
    скорость рыскания
    reception of telephony
    прием телефонных сообщений
    record of amendments
    лист учета поправок
    record of revisions
    внесение поправок
    regularity of operations
    регулярность полетов
    relay of messages
    передача сообщений
    release of control
    передача управления
    removal of aircraft
    удаление воздушного судна
    removal of limitations
    отмена ограничений
    replacement of parts
    замена деталей
    representative of a carrier
    представитель перевозчика
    reservation of a seat
    бронирование места
    retirement of aircraft
    списание воздушного судна
    right - of - entry
    преимущественное право входа
    roll out of the turn
    выходить из разворота
    rules of the air
    правила полетов
    safe handling of an aircraft
    безопасное управление воздушным судном
    second freedom of the air
    вторая степень свободы воздуха
    second type of occurence
    второй тип события
    selection of engine mode
    выбор режима работы двигателя
    sequence of fuel usage
    очередность выработки топлива
    (по группам баков) sequence of operation
    последовательность выполнения операций
    showers of rain and snow
    ливневый дождь со снегом
    simultaneous use of runways
    одновременная эксплуатация нескольких ВПП
    site of occurrence
    место происшествия
    slope of level
    наклон кривой уровня
    (шумов) source of danger
    источник опасности
    Standing Committee of Performance
    Постоянный комитет по летно-техническим характеристикам
    start of leveloff
    начало выравнивания
    start of takeoff
    начало разбега при взлете
    state of aircraft manufacture
    государство - изготовитель воздушного судна
    state of discharge
    степень разряженности
    (аккумулятора) state of emergency
    аварийное состояние
    state of occurence
    государство места события
    state of transit
    государство транзита
    steadiness of approach
    устойчивость при заходе на посадку
    steady rate of climb
    установившаяся скорость набора высоты
    structure of fronts
    структура атмосферных фронтов
    submission of a flight plan
    представление плана полета
    system of monitoring visual aids
    система контроля за работой визуальных средств
    (на аэродроме) system of units
    система единиц
    (измерения) table of cruising levels
    таблица крейсерских эшелонов
    table of intensity settings
    таблица регулировки интенсивности
    table of limits
    таблица ограничений
    table of tolerance
    таблица допусков
    take out of service
    снимать с эксплуатации
    target level of safety
    заданный уровень безопасности полетов
    temporary loss of control
    временная потеря управляемости
    termination of control
    прекращение диспетчерского обслуживания
    theory of flight
    теория полета
    time of lag
    время запаздывания
    time of origin
    время отправления
    titl of the gyro
    завал гироскопа
    top of climb
    конечный участок набора высоты
    transfer of control
    передача диспетчерского управления
    transmission of telephony
    передача радиотелефонных сообщений
    transmit on frequency of
    вести передачу на частоте
    triangle of velocities
    треугольник скоростей
    under any kind of engine failure
    при любом отказе двигателя
    uneven use of fuel
    неравномерная выработка топлива
    unit of measurement
    единица измерения
    velocity of sound
    скорость звука
    wall of overpressure
    фронт избыточного давления
    warn of danger
    предупреждать об опасности
    within the frame of
    в пределах
    working language of ICAO
    рабочий язык ИКАО
    zone of intersection
    зона пересечения
    zone of silence
    зона молчания

    English-Russian aviation dictionary > of

  • 12 infestus

    infestus, a, um [in + fendo; cf. defendo, offendo] [st1]1 [-] dirigé contre, ennemi, hostile.    - infestus alicui, Plaut. Cas. 676 ; Cic. 5, 169: animé contre qqn.    - infestus alicui rei, Cic. Lig. 24: hostile à qqch.    - urbes huic imperio infestissimae, Cic. Cat. 4, 21: villes les plus acharnées contre notre empire.    - infestus in cognatos, Her. 4, 52: hostile à ses parents.    - infestus in suos, Cic. Am. 31: acharné contre les siens.    - animo infestissimo, Cic. Verr. 5, 144: avec les sentiments les plus hostiles.    - infestis pilis, Caes. BC. 3, 93: avec les javelots prêts au jet.    - infesto spiculo, Liv. 2, 20, 2: avec la lance en arrêt. --- cf. 2, 19, 8: 4, 19, 4, etc.    - infestis signis, Caes. BG. 6, 8, 6: en formation de combat (avec des étendards dirigés contre,enseignes déployées).    - cum infesto exercitu Romam venire: venir à Rome avec une armée offensive.    - animus infestus alicui: sentiments hostiles à l'égard de qqn.    - gens infestissima populo Romano (dat.), Sall.: nation très acharnée contre le peuple romain.    - animus luxuriae infestus, Sen.: âme qui fait la guerre aux voluptés.    - infestis oculis conspici, Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17: être regardé d'un oeil malveillant. [st1]2 [-] exposé au danger, exposé aux attaques, mis en péril, menacé, infesté.    - via excursionibus barbarorum infesta, Cic. Prov. 4: route infestée par les incursions des barbares.    - regio infesta ab Samnitibus, Liv. 10, 46, 9: région infestée par les Samnites.    - infestior ager ab nobilitate quam a Volscis, Liv. 6, 5, 3: territoire mis en plus grand péril par la noblesse que par les Volsques.    - tempus aetatis aliorum libidine infestum: âge mis en péril par les passions d’autrui.    - mare infestum habere, Cic. Sall.: infester la mer, écumer la mer, être pirate.    - itinera infesta reddere (facere, habere): rendre les routes peu sûres.    - infestum, adv. Stat.: d'une manière ennemie.
    * * *
    infestus, a, um [in + fendo; cf. defendo, offendo] [st1]1 [-] dirigé contre, ennemi, hostile.    - infestus alicui, Plaut. Cas. 676 ; Cic. 5, 169: animé contre qqn.    - infestus alicui rei, Cic. Lig. 24: hostile à qqch.    - urbes huic imperio infestissimae, Cic. Cat. 4, 21: villes les plus acharnées contre notre empire.    - infestus in cognatos, Her. 4, 52: hostile à ses parents.    - infestus in suos, Cic. Am. 31: acharné contre les siens.    - animo infestissimo, Cic. Verr. 5, 144: avec les sentiments les plus hostiles.    - infestis pilis, Caes. BC. 3, 93: avec les javelots prêts au jet.    - infesto spiculo, Liv. 2, 20, 2: avec la lance en arrêt. --- cf. 2, 19, 8: 4, 19, 4, etc.    - infestis signis, Caes. BG. 6, 8, 6: en formation de combat (avec des étendards dirigés contre,enseignes déployées).    - cum infesto exercitu Romam venire: venir à Rome avec une armée offensive.    - animus infestus alicui: sentiments hostiles à l'égard de qqn.    - gens infestissima populo Romano (dat.), Sall.: nation très acharnée contre le peuple romain.    - animus luxuriae infestus, Sen.: âme qui fait la guerre aux voluptés.    - infestis oculis conspici, Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17: être regardé d'un oeil malveillant. [st1]2 [-] exposé au danger, exposé aux attaques, mis en péril, menacé, infesté.    - via excursionibus barbarorum infesta, Cic. Prov. 4: route infestée par les incursions des barbares.    - regio infesta ab Samnitibus, Liv. 10, 46, 9: région infestée par les Samnites.    - infestior ager ab nobilitate quam a Volscis, Liv. 6, 5, 3: territoire mis en plus grand péril par la noblesse que par les Volsques.    - tempus aetatis aliorum libidine infestum: âge mis en péril par les passions d’autrui.    - mare infestum habere, Cic. Sall.: infester la mer, écumer la mer, être pirate.    - itinera infesta reddere (facere, habere): rendre les routes peu sûres.    - infestum, adv. Stat.: d'une manière ennemie.
    * * *
        Infestus, Adiect. Plaut. Qui met toute son entente et diligence de nuire à aucun, Qui s'estudie à molester et dommager autruy. C'est aussi celuy contre lequel on fait telle diligence, à qui on court sus, Qui est molesté et dommagé, Vexé et tormenté.
    \
        Habere aliquid infestum. Liu. Infester.
    \
        Ager Romanus infestus. Liu. Dangereux d'y passer pour les courses des ennemis qui s'y faisoyent, Couru souvent des ennemis.
    \
        Animo infesto reprehendere. Brutus ad Ciceronem. D'un mauvais courage, D'un courage plein de maltalent.
    \
        Clamor infestus et inimicus. Cic. Aspre.
    \
        Fortuna infesta, cui Prospera opponitur. Cic. Contraire.
    \
        Itinera infesta. Caesar. Dangereux des larrons ou gensdarmes qui espient et font le guet pour surprendre.
    \
        Mare infestum habere. Cic. Brigander sur la mer, Tenir la mer, Piller et desrobber les passants sur la mer, dont fait dangereux y passer.
    \
        Oculis infestis conspici. Cic. De mauvais oeil, Felonnement, Par maltalent.
    \
        Prouincia infesta. Cic. Dangereuse à cause des courses des ennemis, Infestee et courue par les ennemis.
    \
        Saltus frequentioribus latrociniis infestior factus. Pollio ad Ciceronem. Ennuyeuse et fascheuse.
    \
        Signa infesta. Caes. Les enseignes qui vont droict contre l'ennemi pour luy faire desplaisir.
    \
        Terra infesta colubris. Ouid. Nuisant et contraire aux, etc.
    \
        Infestus etiam dicitur, cui infesti sunt inimici. Cic. A qui on fait ennuy et fascherie, Qui est en danger.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > infestus

  • 13 en

    prep.
    viven en la capital they live in the capital
    tiene el dinero en el banco he keeps his money in the bank
    en la mesa/el plato on the table/plate
    en casa/el trabajo at home/work
    2 into.
    el avión cayó en el mar the plane fell into the sea
    entraron en la habitación they came/went into the room
    3 in (time) (month, year).
    nació en 1953/marzo she was born in 1953/March
    en Nochebuena on Christmas Eve
    en Navidades at Christmas
    en aquella época at that time, in those days
    en un par de días in a couple of days
    ir en tren/coche/avión/barco to go by train/car/plane/boat
    5 in (modo).
    en voz baja in a low voice
    lo dijo en inglés she said it in English
    pagar en libras to pay in pounds
    la inflación aumentó en un 10 por ciento inflation increased by 10 percent
    todo se lo gasta en ropa he spends everything on clothes
    6 in (price).
    las ganancias se calculan en millones profits are calculated in millions
    te lo dejo en 5.000 I'll let you have it for 5,000
    7 from (causa).
    lo detecté en su forma de hablar I could tell from the way he was speaking
    8 in, made of (materia).
    en seda in silk
    9 in terms of.
    lo supera en inteligencia she is more intelligent than he is
    10 on, over, upon.
    11 at, over at, in, over in.
    En ese momento ...at that moment.
    12 to.
    * * *
    en
    1 (lugar - gen) in, at
    2 (- en el interior) in, inside
    4 (año, mes, estación) in; (día) on; (época, momento) at
    7 (tema, materia) at, in
    8 (modo, manera) in
    ■ los valores aumentaron en un 6% securities increased by 6%
    10 en + gerund upon
    ■ en llegando el maestro, los niños se levantan upon the teacher's arrival, the children stand up
    \
    de casa en casa from house to house
    en cuanto as soon as
    en camino on the way
    * * *
    prep.
    1) in
    2) on
    3) at
    4) by
    6) into
    * * *
    PREP
    1) [indicando lugar]
    a) (=dentro de) in

    está en el cajón/en el armario — it's in the drawer/in the wardrobe

    b) (=encima de) on
    c) [con países, ciudades, calles]
    d) [con edificios]
    2) [indicando movimiento] into
    3) [indicando modo] in
    4) [indicando proporción] by
    5) [indicando tiempo]

    ayer en la mañana — LAm yesterday morning

    en la mañana del accidente — LAm on the morning of the accident

    6) [indicando tema, ocupación]

    Hugo en Segismundo — (Cine, Teat) Hugo as Segismundo, Hugo in the role of Segismundo

    7) [con medios de transporte] by
    8) [con cantidades] at, for
    9) [con infinitivo]
    10) † [con gerundio]
    EN Como preposición de lugar, en se traduce normalmente por on, in o at. La elección de una de estas tres preposiciones depende a menudo de cómo percibe el hablante la relación espacial. He aquí unas líneas generales: ► Se traduce por on cuando en equivale a encima de o nos referimos a algo que se percibe como una superficie o una línea, por ejemplo una mesa, una carretera {etc}: "¿Has visto mi vestido?" - "Está en la tabla de planchar" "Have you seen my dress?" - "It's on the ironing-board" Estaban tumbados en la playa They were lying on the beach Está construyendo una casa en la colina He's building a house on the hill ... un pueblo en la costa oeste...... a village on the west coast... La gasolinera está en la carretera que va a Motril The petrol station is on the road to Motril Dibujó un león en la hoja de papel He drew a lion on the piece of paper Tiene un grano en la nariz He has a spot on his nose Lo vi en la tele I saw him on TV ► Se usa in cuando equivale a dentro de o cuando nos referimos a un espacio que se percibe como limitado (calle, montañas, etc): Tus gafas están en mi bolso Your glasses are in my bag Tienes una pestaña en el ojo You've got an eyelash in your eye Lo leí en un libro I read it in a book Se han comprado un chalet en la sierra They've bought a chalet in the mountains Viven en la calle de Serrano They live in the Calle de Serrano ► Lo traducimos por at para referirnos a un edificio cuando hablamos de la actividad que normalmente se realiza en él o cuando en indica un lugar concreto. También se traduce por at cuando en la dirección incluimos el número o el nombre de la casa: ¿Por qué no comemos en el restaurante de tu hermano? Why don't we have lunch at your brother's restaurant? Voy a pasar el día en el museo I'm going to spend the day at the museum Te espero en la parada del autobús I'll meet you at the bus-stop Vivimos en la calle Dale nº 12 We live at 12 Dale Street Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
    * * *
    a) (refiriéndose a ciudad, edificio)

    viven en París/en una granja/en el número diez/en un hotel — they live in Paris/on a farm/at number ten/in a hotel

    viven en la calle Goya — they live on o (BrE) in Goya Street

    nos quedamos en casa — we stayed home (AmE), we stayed at home (BrE)

    b) ( dentro de) in
    c) ( sobre) on
    2) (expresando circunstancias, ambiente, medio) in
    3)
    a) (indicando tema, especialidad, cualidad)
    b) (indicando proporción, precio)

    lo vendió en $30 — he sold it for $30

    las pérdidas se calcularon en $50.000 — the losses were calculated at $50,000

    4)
    a) (indicando estado, manera) in

    en buenas/malas condiciones — in good/bad condition

    en llamas — in flames, on fire

    ir en taxi/barco — to go by taxi/by boat

    fueron en bicicleta — they cycled, they went on their bikes

    5)

    ¿lo tienen en azul? — do you have it in blue?

    en la mañana/tarde/noche — (esp AmL) in the morning/afternoon/at night

    7)
    * * *
    = in, onto, into, at, throughout.
    Ex. The first institute, 'The Catalog: Its Nature and Prospects,' was held in New York City on October 9 and 10, 1975.
    Ex. When one is in place, the depression of a lever causes it to be photographed onto the next blank space.
    Ex. The application of a classification scheme to a set of documents should result in the ordering or arranging of that set of documents into groups or classes according to their subject content.
    Ex. He also resolved to talk with Cleo Passantino, a young librarian who had been at the library for three years and with whom he had had little contact.
    Ex. Throughout this chapter the term 'document' is used to refer to any item which might be found in a library or information center or data base.
    ----
    * en absoluto = at all, in the slightest, whatsoever, not at all, in any shape or form.
    * en abstracto = abstractly.
    * en abundancia = in plenty, liberally, in abundance, exuberantly, in profusion, aplenty [a-plenty], prodigiously, plentifully.
    * en activo = practising [practicing, -USA].
    * en adelante = forward [forwards].
    * en agradecimiento por = appreciative of.
    * en alerta roja = on red alert.
    * en alguna ocasión = on any one occasion.
    * en alguna parte = someplace.
    * en alguna parte de + Nombre = some way down + Nombre.
    * en algún lugar = somewhere, at some point.
    * en algún lugar (de por ahí) = somewhere out there.
    * en algún momento = somewhere along the line, sometime, at sometime, at some point, at some point in time, at one time or another.
    * en algunos casos = in some cases.
    * en algunos grupos = in some quarters.
    * en algunos grupos de la población = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sectores = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sectores de la población = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sentidos = in some respects.
    * en algunos sitios = in places.
    * en alquiler = rented.
    * en alta mar = on the open sea, offshore, on the high seas.
    * en alza = on the upswing.
    * en ambas direcciones = two-way.
    * en ambos casos = in either case, in either instance.
    * en ángulo = angled.
    * en ángulo recto = at right angles.
    * en antaño = in olden times, in olden days.
    * en antelación = anticipatory.
    * en anticipación = anticipatory.
    * en años anteriores = in prior years, in years past, in past years.
    * en apariencia = apparently, looking, seemingly, on the face of it, on the surface, ostensibly.
    * en apenas nada = in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time.
    * en apoyo a = in support of.
    * en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.
    * en aquel entonces = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, at that time, in the course of events, during the course of events, back then, in those days.
    * en aquella época = at the time, at that time, in those days.
    * en aquellas ocasiones cuando = on occasions when.
    * en aquellos casos = in those cases.
    * en aquellos casos en los que = in those cases where.
    * en aquellos tiempos = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, in those days.
    * en aquel momento = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, at that time.
    * en aras a = in the name of.
    * en aras de = in the interest(s) of.
    * en armonía = harmoniously, in harmony.
    * en armonía con = in harmony with, in harness with, in keeping with, in tune with, in sync with.
    * en ascuas = on tenterhooks.
    * en auge = in ascendancy, buoyant, booming, on the rise, at high tide.
    * en aumento = burgeoning, growing, increasing, mounting, rising, on the rise, heightening.
    * en aumento gradual = gradually quickening.
    * en Babia = absent-minded.
    * en balde = in vain, vainly, to no avail, of no avail.
    * en bandada = in full force.
    * en bandadas = in droves.
    * en base a = in terms of, on the grounds that/of, on the basis of.
    * en beneficio de = for the benefit of, to the benefit of.
    * en beneficio propio = to + Posesivo + advantage.
    * en bisel = angled.
    * en blanco = blankly, blank.
    * en blanco y negro = b&w (black and white).
    * en bloque = en bloc.
    * en boga = in vogue, in fashion, voguish.
    * en bolas = stark naked, in the nod, in the buff.
    * en breve = shortly, the long and (the) short of, soon [sooner -comp., soonest -sup.].
    * en broma = teasingly.
    * en buena compañía = in good company.
    * en buena condición = in good condition, in good shape, in good nick.
    * en buena forma = in good nick.
    * en buena parte = for the most part.
    * en buenas condiciones para navegar = seaworthy.
    * en buenas manos = in a safe place, in safekeeping.
    * en buen estado = in good condition, in good working condition, in good shape, in good nick.
    * en buen estado de funcionamiento = in good working condition.
    * en busca de quimeras = in pursuit of + windmills.
    * en búsqueda de = a quest for.
    * en cada fase = at each stage.
    * en caída = flowing.
    * en caja = boxed.
    * en caliente = in the heat of the moment, on the spur of the moment.
    * en cama = abed.
    * en cambio = by contrast, in contrast, instead, shifting, by comparison.
    * en camino = on the way.
    * en cantidad = bulk.
    * en + Cantidad + años = in + Cantidad + years' time.
    * en capilla = on tenterhooks, in suspense.
    * en carnavales = carnivalistically.
    * en carne y hueso = in the flesh.
    * en casa = in the home.
    * en casa de herrero cuchillo de palo = the cobbler's children run barefoot.
    * en casi nada = in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time.
    * en casi todos los + Nombre = in just about every + Nombre.
    * en caso de darse circunstancias ajenas a + Posesivo + control = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.
    * en caso de emergencia = in an emergency, in an emergency situation.
    * en caso de fuerza mayor = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.
    * en CD-ROM = CD-ROM-based.
    * en chirona = behind bars.
    * en ciernes = developing, budding, in the making.
    * en cierta medida = to some extent, to a certain extent, to some degree.
    * en ciertas circunstancias = in certain circumstances.
    * en ciertas ocasiones = at certain times.
    * en cierto grado = something of.
    * en cierto modo = to some extent, after a fashion, to a certain extent, in a manner of speaking, so to speak, to some degree.
    * en cierto modo + Verbo = sort of + Verbo.
    * en ciertos casos = in certain cases.
    * en cierto sentido = in several respects, to some extent, in a sense, in some respects, to some degree.
    * en circuito cerrado = looped.
    * en círcuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.
    * en circuitos de segundo orden = in the provinces.
    * en circumstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.
    * en circunstancias misteriosas = in mysterious circumstances.
    * en circunstancias normales = in the course of events, during the course of events, under normal circumstances.
    * en circusntancias normales = in the normal run of things.
    * en coche = drive.
    * en colaboración = collaborative, cooperative [co-operative], jointly, participatory, in concert, in consort, collaboratively, synergistic, synergistically, in tandem, in a tandem fashion, in partnership.
    * en colaboración con = in concert with, in consultation with, in collaboration with, in alliance with, in conjunction with, in partnership with.
    * en colaboración con, junto con, de manera conjunta con = in partnership with.
    * en color = coloured [colored, -USA], full-colour.
    * en columnas = columnar.
    * en colusión con = in collusion with, in complicity with, in connivance with.
    * en coma = comatose.
    * en combinación con = in parallel to/with, in combination with.
    * en comisión de servicios = seconded.
    * en comparación = by comparison.
    * en comparación con = against, as compared to, set against, in comparison with, in comparison to.
    * en compensación = compensatory.
    * en complicidad con = in cahoots (with), in complicity with, in complicity with, in collusion with, in connivance with.
    * en común con = in common with.
    * en conciencia = in good conscience.
    * en conclusión = in conclusion.
    * en concordancia con = in accordance with, in accord with.
    * en concreto = in particular, to be specific.
    * en condiciones = decent.
    * en condiciones de = in the position to.
    * en condiciones de igualdad = on an equal footing, on equal terms, on an equal basis.
    * en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.
    * en conexión con = in respect of.
    * en confidencia = in confidence.
    * en conflicto (con) = in conflict (with).
    * en conformidad con = in conformity with, in keeping with.
    * en conjunción con = in conjunction with, in tandem with.
    * en conjunto = altogether, on balance, bulk, all in all, overall, overall.
    * en conmemoración de = in celebration of, commemorative.
    * en connivencia = colluding.
    * en connivencia con = in collusion with, in cahoots (with), in complicity with, in connivance with.
    * en consecuencia = accordingly, consequently, hence, in consequence, as a consequence (of), it follows that, on this basis, on that basis, in doing so.
    * en consecuencia lógica = by implication.
    * en consideración = under consideration.
    * en consideración a = for the sake of, out of consideration for, out of respect for.
    * en consonacia con = in line with.
    * en consonancia con = in concert with, in keeping with, in step with, in tune with, in consonance with.
    * en constante cambio = ever-changing [ever changing], ever-fluid, on the move, fast changing [fast-changing], ever-shifting.
    * en constante expansión = ever-expanding, ever-growing.
    * en constante movimiento = on the move, on the go.
    * en construcción = under development, under construction.
    * en contacto = in communication.
    * en contacto con la realidad = in touch with + reality.
    * en contadas ocasiones = rarely, seldom, on rare occasions.
    * en contenedor = containerised [containerized, -USA].
    * en continua expansión = expanding.
    * en continuo aumento = ever-increasing.
    * en continuo cambio = constantly shifting, ever-changing [ever changing], ever-shifting.
    * en contra = counterpoint, against.
    * en contra de la guerra = antiwar [anti-war].
    * en contra de la opinión general = contrary to popular belief.
    * en contra de la raza blanca = anti-white [antiwhite].
    * en contra de la raza negra = antiblack [anti-black].
    * en contra de las circunstancias = against circumstances.
    * en contra de las instituciones = anti-establishment.
    * en contra del gobierno = anti-government.
    * en contraposición a = as opposed to, in contrast (to/with), in contradistinction to.
    * en contraste con = in contrast (to/with).
    * en contravención de = in contravention of.
    * en contubernio (con) = in cahoots (with).
    * en cooperación = cooperative [co-operative].
    * en cooperación con = in cooperation with.
    * en cooperativa = cooperatively [co-operatively].
    * en costras = caked.
    * en crisis = depressed, crisis-ridden, on the rocks.
    * en cuadernillo = in booklet form.
    * en cualquier caso = for that matter, in any event, in any case, in either case.
    * en cualquier domingo = on any given Sunday.
    * en cualquier lugar = everywhere, anywhere.
    * en cualquier momento = anytime, at any one time, at any point, at any point in time, at any time, at any moment, at any given point, at any moment in time, at any given moment, momentarily, on any given Sunday.
    * en cualquier momento en el futuro = at some stage.
    * en cualquier orden = either way round.
    * en cualquier otra circunstancia = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier otra parte = anywhere else, everywhere else.
    * en cualquier otra situación = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier otro lugar = anywhere else, everywhere else.
    * en cualquier otro momento = some other time.
    * en cualquier otro sitio = anywhere else.
    * en cualquier parte = anywhere, everywhere.
    * en cualquier sitio = everywhere, anywhere.
    * en cualquier situación = in any given situation.
    * en + Cuantificador + aspectos = in + Cuantificador + respects.
    * en + Cuantificador + sentidos = in + Cuantificador + respects.
    * en cuanto a = as to, in extent of, in regard to, in terms of, in the way of, with regard(s) to, as for, as regards, as to the matter of, in reference to, now as to, moving on to.
    * en cuanto a él = as for him.
    * en cuanto a ella = as for her.
    * en cuanto a ellos = as for them.
    * en cuanto a los hechos = factually.
    * en cuanto a mí = as for me.
    * en cuanto a nosotros = as for us.
    * en cuanto a ti = as for you.
    * en cuanto a usted = as for you.
    * en cuanto a vosotros = as for you.
    * en cuanto + nacer = at birth.
    * en cuanto que = in that.
    * en cuarto lugar = fourthly.
    * en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner.
    * en cuclicllas = in a squatting position.
    * en cuclillas = squat, in a squat position, in a crouching position.
    * en cueros = in the buff, in the nod, stark naked.
    * en cuestión = at hand, concerned, in hand, individual, at issue, of concern.
    * en cuestión de minutos = within minutes, in a matter of minutes.
    * en cuestión de segundos = within seconds, in a matter of seconds.
    * en cuestión de + Tiempo = in a matter of + Tiempo, within a matter of + Tiempo.
    * en cuestiones de = in matters of.
    * en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.
    * en cursiva = in italic type.
    * en curso = in process, underway [under way], in progress, ongoing [on-going], afoot, current, under preparation.
    * en curso de = in course of.
    * en cuyo caso = in which case.
    * en danza = on the run.
    * en decadencia = bankrupt.
    * en defensa propia = in self-defence.
    * en definitiva = in all, all in all, in the last analysis, in the final analysis, all things considered.
    * en definitiva, bien mirado, bien considerado = all things considered.
    * en demanda = in-demand.
    * en demasía = excess, to excess, excessively.
    * en desacuerdo = disapproving, at odds.
    * en desacuerdo con = at odds with.
    * en desarmonía con = out of tune with, out of keeping with.
    * en desarrollo = evolving, under development.
    * en descomposición = decaying, putrefying.
    * en desesperación = despairing, in despair.
    * en desuso = obsolete, disused.
    * en detalle = at length.
    * en deterioro = deteriorating, crumbling, decaying, dilapidated, disintegrating.
    * en determinadas ocasiones = sometimes, on particular occasions.
    * en detrimento de = to the detriment of, to + Posesivo + detriment, to the neglect of.
    * en diagonal = herringbone.
    * en días alternos = every other day.
    * en diferente grado = differing, in varying measures.
    * en diferente medida = differing, in varying measures.
    * en diferentes momentos = at various times, at different times.
    * en diferentes ocasiones = at different times, at various times.
    * en dificultades = stranded.
    * en dinero = monetised [monetized, -pl.].
    * en dirección de la proa = abaft.
    * en dirección este = eastward(s), eastbound.
    * en dirección norte = northbound.
    * en dirección oeste = westbound, westward(s).
    * en dirección sur = southward(s), southbound.
    * en disco = ondisc.
    * en disminución = dwindling, on the wane.
    * en + Distancia + a la redonda = within + Distancia.
    * en distinta medida = differing, in varying measures.
    * en distintas ocasiones = at different times, at various times, on several occasions.
    * en distinto grado = in varying measures, differing, to varying degrees.
    * en distintos formatos = multiform.
    * en distintos momentos = at different times, at various times.
    * en diversas lenguas = multilingually.
    * en diversas ocasiones = on several occasions.
    * en diverso grado = to varying extents, to varying degrees.
    * en diversos formatos = multiform.
    * en donde = where, wherein.
    * en dos años = over a two-year period.
    * en dos lenguas = bilingually.
    * en dos niveles = split-level.
    * en dos palabras = in a nutshell, in a nutshell.
    * en dos volúmenes = two-volume.
    * en duda = in doubt.
    * en edad de trabajar = working-age.
    * en efecto = to all intents and purposes, for all intents and purposes.
    * en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].
    * en el abandono = in the wilderness.
    * en el acto = ipso facto, outright, on the spot, while-you-wait [while-u-wait], at the drop of a hat.
    * en el aire = in mid-air, airborne.
    * en el ámbito de = in the realm of.
    * en el año catapún = in the dim and distant past.
    * en el año del Señor = in the year of our Lord.
    * en el año entrante = in the coming year.
    * en el año próximo = in the coming year.
    * en el año venidero = in the coming year.
    * en el área de + Lugar = Lugar + area.
    * en el asiento de atrás = in the back seat.
    * en el asiento trasero = in the back seat.
    * en el aula de clase = classroom-based.
    * en el banquillo = on the bench.
    * en el blanco de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.
    * en el camino = along the way, en route, in the process.
    * en el campo de = in the realm of, in the field of.
    * en el campus universitario = campus-based.
    * en el candelero = in the spotlight.
    * en el cargo = in the saddle, in office.
    * en el caso de = for, in association with, in the case of, in the event of, in case of, in the context of.
    * en (el) caso de que = in the event that, should, in case.
    * en el caso poco probable de que = in the unlikely case (that).
    * en el centro de = at the heart of.
    * en el cine = at the movies.
    * en el clima actual de = in the present climate of.
    * en el contexto de = in the realm of.
    * en el culo = in the bottom.
    * en el culo del mundo = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el curso de la historia = in the course of history.
    * en el curso normal de = in the mainstream of.
    * en el curso normal de las cosas = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en el curso normal de las cosas, en el curso normal de los acontecimientos, = in the normal run of things.
    * en el curso normal de los acontecimientos = in the normal run of events, in the normal run of things.
    * en el desierto = in the wilderness.
    * en el detalle = in detail.
    * en el día a día = in the day to day, in the trenches.
    * en el dique seco = in dry dock, in the wilderness.
    * en el eje = at the core (of).
    * en el entorno de = in the realm of.
    * en el escenario = on stage.
    * en el escenario mundial = on the world stage.
    * en el espacio = spatially.
    * en el estricto sentido de la palabra = strictly speaking.
    * en el estudio = at study, at study.
    * en el extranjero = abroad, overseas, offshore.
    * en el extremo opuesto = at the far end.
    * en el fin de semana = over the weekend, over the weekend, at the weekend.
    * en el foco de atención = in the spotlight.
    * en el fondo = at heart, deep down, in the back of + Posesivo + mind, in the back of + Posesivo + head, at the back of + Posesivo + head, bottom line, the, in the bottom.
    * en el fondo de = at the root of.
    * en el futuro = Número + Tiempo + ahead, down the road, in future, in time(s) to come, at + future date, in (the) years to come, at some future time, in the years to come, in the years ahead, in years to come, at some future point, in the future, for future reference, for the years to come.
    * en el futuro a largo plazo = in the long-term future.
    * en el futuro cercano = in the foreseeable future.
    * en el futuro inmediato = in the offing, in the foreseeable future.
    * en el futuro lejano = further in the future.
    * en el haber de Uno = under + Posesivo + belt.
    * en el horario de trabajo = on company time.
    * en el horizonte = on the horizon.
    * en el hospital = at the bedside.
    * en el improbable caso de que = in the unlikely case (that).
    * en el instante en que + Subjuntivo = the moment + Verbo.
    * en el ínterin = in the interim, in the intervening years, in the intervening period, ad interim.
    * en el juego = at play.
    * en el lado negativo = on the debit side, on the negative side, on the downside.
    * en el lado positivo = on the credit side, on the positive side, on the plus side, on the bright side.
    * en ello = therein, thereupon [thereon].
    * en el lugar del accidente = at the scene, at the scene of the accident.
    * en el lugar de los hechos = at the scene.
    * en el mandato = in office.
    * en el mando = at the wheel.
    * en el mar = at sea.
    * en el marco de = within the ambit of, within the bounds of.
    * en el más allá = dead and gone.
    * en el mayor secreto = a veil of secrecy.
    * en el mejor de los casos = at best, at most, ideally, in the best of circumstances, the best case scenario, at the most, at the best of times, at the very best.
    * en el mejor momento de Uno = at + Posesivo + (very) best.
    * en el mismo centro (de) = plumb in the middle (of).
    * en el mismo número de años = in as many years.
    * en el mismo orden que = in sync with.
    * en el momento = on the spot.
    * en el momento actual = in this day and age, at the present time.
    * en el momento adecuado = at the right time.
    * en el momento de = at the time (that/of).
    * en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.
    * en el momento de la impresión = at the time of going to print.
    * en el momento en que se necesita = at the point-of-need, at the point of use, point of use.
    * en el momento en que + Subjuntivo = the moment + Verbo.
    * en el momento justo = on cue.
    * en el momento más débil de Alguien = at + Posesivo + weakest.
    * en el momento oportuno = at the right time, not a moment too soon, not a minute too soon.
    * en el momento peor de Alguien = at + Posesivo + weakest.
    * en el mundo = on the face of the earth, on the world stage.
    * en el mundo antiguo = in antiquity.
    * en el mundo entero = all over the world, worldwide [world-wide], all around the world, throughout the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * en el mundo que nos rodea = out there.
    * en el nivel básico = at grass roots level.
    * en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.
    * en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.
    * en el norte del estado = upstate.
    * en el núcleo = at the core (of).
    * en el ocaso = over the hill.
    * en el ojo del huracán = in the eye of the storm, in the eye of the hurricane.
    * en el orden del día = on the agenda.
    * en el origen (de) = in the early days (of).
    * en el otro extremo = at the other extreme.
    * en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other end of the scale, at the other end of the spectrum, at the other extreme.
    * en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.
    * en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.
    * en el pasado = in the past, in past eras, at some point in the past, in years gone by, in days gone by, in former times.
    * en el pasado remoto = in the dim and distant past.
    * en el peor de los casos = at worst, in the worst of circumstances, at + Posesivo + very worst, the worst case scenario, at + Posesivo + worst, in the worst case.
    * en el período penoso de = in the throes of.
    * en el período previo a = in the run up to, during the run up to.
    * en el piso de abajo = downstairs.
    * en el piso de arriba = upstairs.
    * en el poder = in office.
    * en el primer caso = in the former case.
    * en el proceso = in the process.
    * en el propio campus universitario = campus-based.
    * en el propio cortijo = on-farm.
    * en el próximo año = in the year ahead, in the coming year.
    * en el puesto de dirección = in the hot seat.
    * en el punto álgido de = at the height of.
    * en el punto de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.
    * en el que = wherein.
    * en el que se puede buscar = searchable.
    * en el quinto coño = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el quinto pino = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el quirófano = under the knife.
    * en el resto = everywhere else.
    * en el resto de = elsewhere.
    * en el seguimiento de = in the pursuit of.
    * en el segundo caso = in the latter case.
    * en el seno de = within, among.
    * en el sentido de las agujas del reloj = clockwise.
    * en el sentido de que = in the sense that, along the lines that, in that.
    * en el sentido más amplio = in the broadest sense, in the widest sense.
    * en el sentido más general = in the broadest sense.
    * en el sentido que = in which.
    * en el timón = in the saddle.
    * en el trabajo = on-the-job, at work.
    * en el transcurso de = throughout the course of, throughout the course of, in the course of, during the course of, over the course of, throughout.
    * en el transcurso de algunos años = over a period of years.
    * en el transcurso de la historia = in the course of history.
    * en el transcurso de los siglos = over the course of the centuries.
    * en el transcurso normal de + Posesivo + vida(s) = in the normal course of + Posesivo + life/lives.
    * en el trasfondo de = at the root of.
    * en el último caso = in the latter case.
    * en el último minuto = last minute [last-minute], at the last minute.
    * en el último momento = at the eleventh hour, at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last, at the last minute.
    * en el umbral de = on the threshold of.
    * en el vuelo = in-flight.
    * en entrante = recessed.
    * en entredicho = under challenge.
    * en episodios = episodic.
    * en época de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * en época de feria = carnivalistically.
    * en época de paz = in peacetime, during peacetime.
    * en épocas anteriores = in former times, in past eras.
    * en épocas de = in times of.
    * en épocas de guerra = in time(s) of war.
    * en épocas de paz = in time(s) of peace.
    * en épocas de prosperidad económica = in affluent times.
    * en épocas difíciles = in times of need.
    * en épocas pasadas = in past ages.
    * en escamas = flaky.
    * en ese caso = in that case.
    * en ese mismo instante = at that very moment.
    * en ese mismo momento = at that very moment.
    * en ese momento = at that point, at this point, at that time, just then, at that point in time.
    * en esencia = in essence, essentially.
    * en ese sentido = on that score, to that effect.
    * en esos casos = in those cases.
    * en espacios cerrados = indoors.
    * en especial = especially (specially), notably, specially (especially).
    * en especie = in kind.
    * en espera = on hold.
    * en espiga = herringbone.
    * en esta coyuntura = at this juncture.
    * en estado = pregnant, in the family way.
    * en estado de abandono = decaying, dilapidated, dilapidated.
    * en estado de alerta = on alert.
    * en estado de alerta, de guardia = on standby.
    * en estado de buena esperanza = pregnant, in the family way.
    * en estado de cambio = in a state of flux.
    * en estado de descomposición = decaying.
    * en estado de deterioro = decaying, dilapidated.
    * en estado de reserva = on standby.
    * en estado de reserva, en estado de alerta, de guardia = on standby.
    * en estado de sitio = in a state of siege, under siege.
    * en estado embrionario = embryo, embryonic, in embryonic stage, in embryo, in the embryo stage.
    * en esta época del año = around this time of year.
    * en esta ocasión = on this occasion.
    * en estas circunstancias = under these circumstances.
    * en esta situación = at this juncture.
    * en este caso = in this case.
    * en este contexto = against this background.
    * en este documento = herein, herewith, hereto.
    * en este extremo = to this extent.
    * en este grado = to this extent.
    * en este mismo sentido = along the same lines.
    * en este momento = at this point, at this stage, at this juncture, at this time, at this moment in time, right now.
    * en este período = in the course of events, during the course of events.
    * en este sentido = along these lines, in this connection, in this direction, in this sense, in this vein, in this spirit, in this regard, in this effort, in that spirit, on this score, to that effect.
    * en estos casos = in these cases.
    * en estos días = today, these days.
    * en estos tiempos = in these times, in this day and age.
    * en estrecha colaboración = in close collaboration.
    * en estrecha colaboración con = hand-in-glove with.
    * en estuche = boxed.
    * en excelente estado = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.
    * en excelentes condiciones = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.
    * en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.
    * en exclusiva = exclusively.
    * en existencia = in existence.
    * en expansión = expanded.
    * en exposición = on exhibit, on show, on display.
    * en + Expresión Temporal = as of + Expresión Temporal, come + Expresión Temporal.
    * en extensión = in length.
    * en extenso = at length, in full.
    * en extremo = no end, to no end.
    * en fase terminal = terminally ill.
    * en favor de = in favour of.
    * en flor = in full blossom, in blossom.
    * en forma = fit [fitter -comp., fittest -sup.], toned.
    * en forma de = in the form of, in the shape of.
    * en forma de A = A-shaped.
    * en forma de arco = arched, bowed.
    * en forma de capa = cape-like.
    * en forma de cruz = cross-shaped.
    * en forma de cuadrado = square-shaped.
    * en forma de cuña = wedge-shaped.
    * en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.
    * en forma de D = d-shaped.
    * en forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].
    * en forma de L = L-shaped.
    * en forma de libro = in book form.
    * en forma de medialuna = crescent-shaped.
    * en forma de parásito = parasitically.
    * en forma de pera = pear-shaped.
    * en forma de pirámide = pyramidal-shaped.
    * en forma de trompeta = trumpet-shaped.
    * en forma de U = U-shaped.
    * en forma de V = V-shaped.
    * en forma física = physically fit.
    * en forma física y mental = physically and mentally fit.
    * en forma ovalada = oval-shaped.
    * en forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.
    * en formato de libro moderno = in codex form.
    * en formato digital = digitally.
    * en formato electrónico = in electronic form.
    * en formato MARC = in MARC form.
    * en formato papel = paper-based, in hard copy.
    * en frente = ahead, in front.
    * en frente de = in front of.
    * en funcionamiento = in operation.
    * en función de = according to, as a function of, depending on/upon.
    * en general = at large, by and large, for the most part, generally, in general, in the main, on balance, on the whole, overall, all in all, broadly, as a whole, generally speaking.
    * en germinación = budding.
    * en gestación = in the making.
    * en grado mínimo = minimally.
    * en gran cantidad = prodigiously.
    * en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in record numbers, in bulk.
    * en grandes números = in record numbers.
    * en gran formato = oversize, oversized.
    * en gran medida = broadly, by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, keenly, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree.
    * en gran número = numerously.
    * en gran parte
    * * *
    a) (refiriéndose a ciudad, edificio)

    viven en París/en una granja/en el número diez/en un hotel — they live in Paris/on a farm/at number ten/in a hotel

    viven en la calle Goya — they live on o (BrE) in Goya Street

    nos quedamos en casa — we stayed home (AmE), we stayed at home (BrE)

    b) ( dentro de) in
    c) ( sobre) on
    2) (expresando circunstancias, ambiente, medio) in
    3)
    a) (indicando tema, especialidad, cualidad)
    b) (indicando proporción, precio)

    lo vendió en $30 — he sold it for $30

    las pérdidas se calcularon en $50.000 — the losses were calculated at $50,000

    4)
    a) (indicando estado, manera) in

    en buenas/malas condiciones — in good/bad condition

    en llamas — in flames, on fire

    ir en taxi/barco — to go by taxi/by boat

    fueron en bicicleta — they cycled, they went on their bikes

    5)

    ¿lo tienen en azul? — do you have it in blue?

    en la mañana/tarde/noche — (esp AmL) in the morning/afternoon/at night

    7)
    * * *
    = in, onto, into, at, throughout.

    Ex: The first institute, 'The Catalog: Its Nature and Prospects,' was held in New York City on October 9 and 10, 1975.

    Ex: When one is in place, the depression of a lever causes it to be photographed onto the next blank space.
    Ex: The application of a classification scheme to a set of documents should result in the ordering or arranging of that set of documents into groups or classes according to their subject content.
    Ex: He also resolved to talk with Cleo Passantino, a young librarian who had been at the library for three years and with whom he had had little contact.
    Ex: Throughout this chapter the term 'document' is used to refer to any item which might be found in a library or information center or data base.
    * en absoluto = at all, in the slightest, whatsoever, not at all, in any shape or form.
    * en abstracto = abstractly.
    * en abundancia = in plenty, liberally, in abundance, exuberantly, in profusion, aplenty [a-plenty], prodigiously, plentifully.
    * en activo = practising [practicing, -USA].
    * en adelante = forward [forwards].
    * en agradecimiento por = appreciative of.
    * en alerta roja = on red alert.
    * en alguna ocasión = on any one occasion.
    * en alguna parte = someplace.
    * en alguna parte de + Nombre = some way down + Nombre.
    * en algún lugar = somewhere, at some point.
    * en algún lugar (de por ahí) = somewhere out there.
    * en algún momento = somewhere along the line, sometime, at sometime, at some point, at some point in time, at one time or another.
    * en algunos casos = in some cases.
    * en algunos grupos = in some quarters.
    * en algunos grupos de la población = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sectores = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sectores de la población = in some quarters.
    * en algunos sentidos = in some respects.
    * en algunos sitios = in places.
    * en alquiler = rented.
    * en alta mar = on the open sea, offshore, on the high seas.
    * en alza = on the upswing.
    * en ambas direcciones = two-way.
    * en ambos casos = in either case, in either instance.
    * en ángulo = angled.
    * en ángulo recto = at right angles.
    * en antaño = in olden times, in olden days.
    * en antelación = anticipatory.
    * en anticipación = anticipatory.
    * en años anteriores = in prior years, in years past, in past years.
    * en apariencia = apparently, looking, seemingly, on the face of it, on the surface, ostensibly.
    * en apenas nada = in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time.
    * en apoyo a = in support of.
    * en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.
    * en aquel entonces = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, at that time, in the course of events, during the course of events, back then, in those days.
    * en aquella época = at the time, at that time, in those days.
    * en aquellas ocasiones cuando = on occasions when.
    * en aquellos casos = in those cases.
    * en aquellos casos en los que = in those cases where.
    * en aquellos tiempos = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, in those days.
    * en aquel momento = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, at that time.
    * en aras a = in the name of.
    * en aras de = in the interest(s) of.
    * en armonía = harmoniously, in harmony.
    * en armonía con = in harmony with, in harness with, in keeping with, in tune with, in sync with.
    * en ascuas = on tenterhooks.
    * en auge = in ascendancy, buoyant, booming, on the rise, at high tide.
    * en aumento = burgeoning, growing, increasing, mounting, rising, on the rise, heightening.
    * en aumento gradual = gradually quickening.
    * en Babia = absent-minded.
    * en balde = in vain, vainly, to no avail, of no avail.
    * en bandada = in full force.
    * en bandadas = in droves.
    * en base a = in terms of, on the grounds that/of, on the basis of.
    * en beneficio de = for the benefit of, to the benefit of.
    * en beneficio propio = to + Posesivo + advantage.
    * en bisel = angled.
    * en blanco = blankly, blank.
    * en blanco y negro = b&w (black and white).
    * en bloque = en bloc.
    * en boga = in vogue, in fashion, voguish.
    * en bolas = stark naked, in the nod, in the buff.
    * en breve = shortly, the long and (the) short of, soon [sooner -comp., soonest -sup.].
    * en broma = teasingly.
    * en buena compañía = in good company.
    * en buena condición = in good condition, in good shape, in good nick.
    * en buena forma = in good nick.
    * en buena parte = for the most part.
    * en buenas condiciones para navegar = seaworthy.
    * en buenas manos = in a safe place, in safekeeping.
    * en buen estado = in good condition, in good working condition, in good shape, in good nick.
    * en buen estado de funcionamiento = in good working condition.
    * en busca de quimeras = in pursuit of + windmills.
    * en búsqueda de = a quest for.
    * en cada fase = at each stage.
    * en caída = flowing.
    * en caja = boxed.
    * en caliente = in the heat of the moment, on the spur of the moment.
    * en cama = abed.
    * en cambio = by contrast, in contrast, instead, shifting, by comparison.
    * en camino = on the way.
    * en cantidad = bulk.
    * en + Cantidad + años = in + Cantidad + years' time.
    * en capilla = on tenterhooks, in suspense.
    * en carnavales = carnivalistically.
    * en carne y hueso = in the flesh.
    * en casa = in the home.
    * en casa de herrero cuchillo de palo = the cobbler's children run barefoot.
    * en casi nada = in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time.
    * en casi todos los + Nombre = in just about every + Nombre.
    * en caso de darse circunstancias ajenas a + Posesivo + control = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.
    * en caso de emergencia = in an emergency, in an emergency situation.
    * en caso de fuerza mayor = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.
    * en CD-ROM = CD-ROM-based.
    * en chirona = behind bars.
    * en ciernes = developing, budding, in the making.
    * en cierta medida = to some extent, to a certain extent, to some degree.
    * en ciertas circunstancias = in certain circumstances.
    * en ciertas ocasiones = at certain times.
    * en cierto grado = something of.
    * en cierto modo = to some extent, after a fashion, to a certain extent, in a manner of speaking, so to speak, to some degree.
    * en cierto modo + Verbo = sort of + Verbo.
    * en ciertos casos = in certain cases.
    * en cierto sentido = in several respects, to some extent, in a sense, in some respects, to some degree.
    * en circuito cerrado = looped.
    * en círcuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.
    * en circuitos de segundo orden = in the provinces.
    * en circumstancias difíciles = under difficult circumstances.
    * en circunstancias misteriosas = in mysterious circumstances.
    * en circunstancias normales = in the course of events, during the course of events, under normal circumstances.
    * en circusntancias normales = in the normal run of things.
    * en coche = drive.
    * en colaboración = collaborative, cooperative [co-operative], jointly, participatory, in concert, in consort, collaboratively, synergistic, synergistically, in tandem, in a tandem fashion, in partnership.
    * en colaboración con = in concert with, in consultation with, in collaboration with, in alliance with, in conjunction with, in partnership with.
    * en colaboración con, junto con, de manera conjunta con = in partnership with.
    * en color = coloured [colored, -USA], full-colour.
    * en columnas = columnar.
    * en colusión con = in collusion with, in complicity with, in connivance with.
    * en coma = comatose.
    * en combinación con = in parallel to/with, in combination with.
    * en comisión de servicios = seconded.
    * en comparación = by comparison.
    * en comparación con = against, as compared to, set against, in comparison with, in comparison to.
    * en compensación = compensatory.
    * en complicidad con = in cahoots (with), in complicity with, in complicity with, in collusion with, in connivance with.
    * en común con = in common with.
    * en conciencia = in good conscience.
    * en conclusión = in conclusion.
    * en concordancia con = in accordance with, in accord with.
    * en concreto = in particular, to be specific.
    * en condiciones = decent.
    * en condiciones de = in the position to.
    * en condiciones de igualdad = on an equal footing, on equal terms, on an equal basis.
    * en condiciones difíciles = under difficult conditions.
    * en conexión con = in respect of.
    * en confidencia = in confidence.
    * en conflicto (con) = in conflict (with).
    * en conformidad con = in conformity with, in keeping with.
    * en conjunción con = in conjunction with, in tandem with.
    * en conjunto = altogether, on balance, bulk, all in all, overall, overall.
    * en conmemoración de = in celebration of, commemorative.
    * en connivencia = colluding.
    * en connivencia con = in collusion with, in cahoots (with), in complicity with, in connivance with.
    * en consecuencia = accordingly, consequently, hence, in consequence, as a consequence (of), it follows that, on this basis, on that basis, in doing so.
    * en consecuencia lógica = by implication.
    * en consideración = under consideration.
    * en consideración a = for the sake of, out of consideration for, out of respect for.
    * en consonacia con = in line with.
    * en consonancia con = in concert with, in keeping with, in step with, in tune with, in consonance with.
    * en constante cambio = ever-changing [ever changing], ever-fluid, on the move, fast changing [fast-changing], ever-shifting.
    * en constante expansión = ever-expanding, ever-growing.
    * en constante movimiento = on the move, on the go.
    * en construcción = under development, under construction.
    * en contacto = in communication.
    * en contacto con la realidad = in touch with + reality.
    * en contadas ocasiones = rarely, seldom, on rare occasions.
    * en contenedor = containerised [containerized, -USA].
    * en continua expansión = expanding.
    * en continuo aumento = ever-increasing.
    * en continuo cambio = constantly shifting, ever-changing [ever changing], ever-shifting.
    * en contra = counterpoint, against.
    * en contra de la guerra = antiwar [anti-war].
    * en contra de la opinión general = contrary to popular belief.
    * en contra de la raza blanca = anti-white [antiwhite].
    * en contra de la raza negra = antiblack [anti-black].
    * en contra de las circunstancias = against circumstances.
    * en contra de las instituciones = anti-establishment.
    * en contra del gobierno = anti-government.
    * en contraposición a = as opposed to, in contrast (to/with), in contradistinction to.
    * en contraste con = in contrast (to/with).
    * en contravención de = in contravention of.
    * en contubernio (con) = in cahoots (with).
    * en cooperación = cooperative [co-operative].
    * en cooperación con = in cooperation with.
    * en cooperativa = cooperatively [co-operatively].
    * en costras = caked.
    * en crisis = depressed, crisis-ridden, on the rocks.
    * en cuadernillo = in booklet form.
    * en cualquier caso = for that matter, in any event, in any case, in either case.
    * en cualquier domingo = on any given Sunday.
    * en cualquier lugar = everywhere, anywhere.
    * en cualquier momento = anytime, at any one time, at any point, at any point in time, at any time, at any moment, at any given point, at any moment in time, at any given moment, momentarily, on any given Sunday.
    * en cualquier momento en el futuro = at some stage.
    * en cualquier orden = either way round.
    * en cualquier otra circunstancia = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier otra parte = anywhere else, everywhere else.
    * en cualquier otra situación = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier otro lugar = anywhere else, everywhere else.
    * en cualquier otro momento = some other time.
    * en cualquier otro sitio = anywhere else.
    * en cualquier parte = anywhere, everywhere.
    * en cualquier sitio = everywhere, anywhere.
    * en cualquier situación = in any given situation.
    * en + Cuantificador + aspectos = in + Cuantificador + respects.
    * en + Cuantificador + sentidos = in + Cuantificador + respects.
    * en cuanto a = as to, in extent of, in regard to, in terms of, in the way of, with regard(s) to, as for, as regards, as to the matter of, in reference to, now as to, moving on to.
    * en cuanto a él = as for him.
    * en cuanto a ella = as for her.
    * en cuanto a ellos = as for them.
    * en cuanto a los hechos = factually.
    * en cuanto a mí = as for me.
    * en cuanto a nosotros = as for us.
    * en cuanto a ti = as for you.
    * en cuanto a usted = as for you.
    * en cuanto a vosotros = as for you.
    * en cuanto + nacer = at birth.
    * en cuanto que = in that.
    * en cuarto lugar = fourthly.
    * en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner.
    * en cuclicllas = in a squatting position.
    * en cuclillas = squat, in a squat position, in a crouching position.
    * en cueros = in the buff, in the nod, stark naked.
    * en cuestión = at hand, concerned, in hand, individual, at issue, of concern.
    * en cuestión de minutos = within minutes, in a matter of minutes.
    * en cuestión de segundos = within seconds, in a matter of seconds.
    * en cuestión de + Tiempo = in a matter of + Tiempo, within a matter of + Tiempo.
    * en cuestiones de = in matters of.
    * en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.
    * en cursiva = in italic type.
    * en curso = in process, underway [under way], in progress, ongoing [on-going], afoot, current, under preparation.
    * en curso de = in course of.
    * en cuyo caso = in which case.
    * en danza = on the run.
    * en decadencia = bankrupt.
    * en defensa propia = in self-defence.
    * en definitiva = in all, all in all, in the last analysis, in the final analysis, all things considered.
    * en definitiva, bien mirado, bien considerado = all things considered.
    * en demanda = in-demand.
    * en demasía = excess, to excess, excessively.
    * en desacuerdo = disapproving, at odds.
    * en desacuerdo con = at odds with.
    * en desarmonía con = out of tune with, out of keeping with.
    * en desarrollo = evolving, under development.
    * en descomposición = decaying, putrefying.
    * en desesperación = despairing, in despair.
    * en desuso = obsolete, disused.
    * en detalle = at length.
    * en deterioro = deteriorating, crumbling, decaying, dilapidated, disintegrating.
    * en determinadas ocasiones = sometimes, on particular occasions.
    * en detrimento de = to the detriment of, to + Posesivo + detriment, to the neglect of.
    * en diagonal = herringbone.
    * en días alternos = every other day.
    * en diferente grado = differing, in varying measures.
    * en diferente medida = differing, in varying measures.
    * en diferentes momentos = at various times, at different times.
    * en diferentes ocasiones = at different times, at various times.
    * en dificultades = stranded.
    * en dinero = monetised [monetized, -pl.].
    * en dirección de la proa = abaft.
    * en dirección este = eastward(s), eastbound.
    * en dirección norte = northbound.
    * en dirección oeste = westbound, westward(s).
    * en dirección sur = southward(s), southbound.
    * en disco = ondisc.
    * en disminución = dwindling, on the wane.
    * en + Distancia + a la redonda = within + Distancia.
    * en distinta medida = differing, in varying measures.
    * en distintas ocasiones = at different times, at various times, on several occasions.
    * en distinto grado = in varying measures, differing, to varying degrees.
    * en distintos formatos = multiform.
    * en distintos momentos = at different times, at various times.
    * en diversas lenguas = multilingually.
    * en diversas ocasiones = on several occasions.
    * en diverso grado = to varying extents, to varying degrees.
    * en diversos formatos = multiform.
    * en donde = where, wherein.
    * en dos años = over a two-year period.
    * en dos lenguas = bilingually.
    * en dos niveles = split-level.
    * en dos palabras = in a nutshell, in a nutshell.
    * en dos volúmenes = two-volume.
    * en duda = in doubt.
    * en edad de trabajar = working-age.
    * en efecto = to all intents and purposes, for all intents and purposes.
    * en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].
    * en el abandono = in the wilderness.
    * en el acto = ipso facto, outright, on the spot, while-you-wait [while-u-wait], at the drop of a hat.
    * en el aire = in mid-air, airborne.
    * en el ámbito de = in the realm of.
    * en el año catapún = in the dim and distant past.
    * en el año del Señor = in the year of our Lord.
    * en el año entrante = in the coming year.
    * en el año próximo = in the coming year.
    * en el año venidero = in the coming year.
    * en el área de + Lugar = Lugar + area.
    * en el asiento de atrás = in the back seat.
    * en el asiento trasero = in the back seat.
    * en el aula de clase = classroom-based.
    * en el banquillo = on the bench.
    * en el blanco de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.
    * en el camino = along the way, en route, in the process.
    * en el campo de = in the realm of, in the field of.
    * en el campus universitario = campus-based.
    * en el candelero = in the spotlight.
    * en el cargo = in the saddle, in office.
    * en el caso de = for, in association with, in the case of, in the event of, in case of, in the context of.
    * en (el) caso de que = in the event that, should, in case.
    * en el caso poco probable de que = in the unlikely case (that).
    * en el centro de = at the heart of.
    * en el cine = at the movies.
    * en el clima actual de = in the present climate of.
    * en el contexto de = in the realm of.
    * en el culo = in the bottom.
    * en el culo del mundo = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el curso de la historia = in the course of history.
    * en el curso normal de = in the mainstream of.
    * en el curso normal de las cosas = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en el curso normal de las cosas, en el curso normal de los acontecimientos, = in the normal run of things.
    * en el curso normal de los acontecimientos = in the normal run of events, in the normal run of things.
    * en el desierto = in the wilderness.
    * en el detalle = in detail.
    * en el día a día = in the day to day, in the trenches.
    * en el dique seco = in dry dock, in the wilderness.
    * en el eje = at the core (of).
    * en el entorno de = in the realm of.
    * en el escenario = on stage.
    * en el escenario mundial = on the world stage.
    * en el espacio = spatially.
    * en el estricto sentido de la palabra = strictly speaking.
    * en el estudio = at study, at study.
    * en el extranjero = abroad, overseas, offshore.
    * en el extremo opuesto = at the far end.
    * en el fin de semana = over the weekend, over the weekend, at the weekend.
    * en el foco de atención = in the spotlight.
    * en el fondo = at heart, deep down, in the back of + Posesivo + mind, in the back of + Posesivo + head, at the back of + Posesivo + head, bottom line, the, in the bottom.
    * en el fondo de = at the root of.
    * en el futuro = Número + Tiempo + ahead, down the road, in future, in time(s) to come, at + future date, in (the) years to come, at some future time, in the years to come, in the years ahead, in years to come, at some future point, in the future, for future reference, for the years to come.
    * en el futuro a largo plazo = in the long-term future.
    * en el futuro cercano = in the foreseeable future.
    * en el futuro inmediato = in the offing, in the foreseeable future.
    * en el futuro lejano = further in the future.
    * en el haber de Uno = under + Posesivo + belt.
    * en el horario de trabajo = on company time.
    * en el horizonte = on the horizon.
    * en el hospital = at the bedside.
    * en el improbable caso de que = in the unlikely case (that).
    * en el instante en que + Subjuntivo = the moment + Verbo.
    * en el ínterin = in the interim, in the intervening years, in the intervening period, ad interim.
    * en el juego = at play.
    * en el lado negativo = on the debit side, on the negative side, on the downside.
    * en el lado positivo = on the credit side, on the positive side, on the plus side, on the bright side.
    * en ello = therein, thereupon [thereon].
    * en el lugar del accidente = at the scene, at the scene of the accident.
    * en el lugar de los hechos = at the scene.
    * en el mandato = in office.
    * en el mando = at the wheel.
    * en el mar = at sea.
    * en el marco de = within the ambit of, within the bounds of.
    * en el más allá = dead and gone.
    * en el mayor secreto = a veil of secrecy.
    * en el mejor de los casos = at best, at most, ideally, in the best of circumstances, the best case scenario, at the most, at the best of times, at the very best.
    * en el mejor momento de Uno = at + Posesivo + (very) best.
    * en el mismo centro (de) = plumb in the middle (of).
    * en el mismo número de años = in as many years.
    * en el mismo orden que = in sync with.
    * en el momento = on the spot.
    * en el momento actual = in this day and age, at the present time.
    * en el momento adecuado = at the right time.
    * en el momento de = at the time (that/of).
    * en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.
    * en el momento de la impresión = at the time of going to print.
    * en el momento en que se necesita = at the point-of-need, at the point of use, point of use.
    * en el momento en que + Subjuntivo = the moment + Verbo.
    * en el momento justo = on cue.
    * en el momento más débil de Alguien = at + Posesivo + weakest.
    * en el momento oportuno = at the right time, not a moment too soon, not a minute too soon.
    * en el momento peor de Alguien = at + Posesivo + weakest.
    * en el mundo = on the face of the earth, on the world stage.
    * en el mundo antiguo = in antiquity.
    * en el mundo entero = all over the world, worldwide [world-wide], all around the world, throughout the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * en el mundo que nos rodea = out there.
    * en el nivel básico = at grass roots level.
    * en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.
    * en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.
    * en el norte del estado = upstate.
    * en el núcleo = at the core (of).
    * en el ocaso = over the hill.
    * en el ojo del huracán = in the eye of the storm, in the eye of the hurricane.
    * en el orden del día = on the agenda.
    * en el origen (de) = in the early days (of).
    * en el otro extremo = at the other extreme.
    * en el otro extremo de la escala = at the other end of the scale, at the other end of the spectrum, at the other extreme.
    * en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.
    * en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.
    * en el pasado = in the past, in past eras, at some point in the past, in years gone by, in days gone by, in former times.
    * en el pasado remoto = in the dim and distant past.
    * en el peor de los casos = at worst, in the worst of circumstances, at + Posesivo + very worst, the worst case scenario, at + Posesivo + worst, in the worst case.
    * en el período penoso de = in the throes of.
    * en el período previo a = in the run up to, during the run up to.
    * en el piso de abajo = downstairs.
    * en el piso de arriba = upstairs.
    * en el poder = in office.
    * en el primer caso = in the former case.
    * en el proceso = in the process.
    * en el propio campus universitario = campus-based.
    * en el propio cortijo = on-farm.
    * en el próximo año = in the year ahead, in the coming year.
    * en el puesto de dirección = in the hot seat.
    * en el punto álgido de = at the height of.
    * en el punto de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.
    * en el que = wherein.
    * en el que se puede buscar = searchable.
    * en el quinto coño = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el quinto pino = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el quirófano = under the knife.
    * en el resto = everywhere else.
    * en el resto de = elsewhere.
    * en el seguimiento de = in the pursuit of.
    * en el segundo caso = in the latter case.
    * en el seno de = within, among.
    * en el sentido de las agujas del reloj = clockwise.
    * en el sentido de que = in the sense that, along the lines that, in that.
    * en el sentido más amplio = in the broadest sense, in the widest sense.
    * en el sentido más general = in the broadest sense.
    * en el sentido que = in which.
    * en el timón = in the saddle.
    * en el trabajo = on-the-job, at work.
    * en el transcurso de = throughout the course of, throughout the course of, in the course of, during the course of, over the course of, throughout.
    * en el transcurso de algunos años = over a period of years.
    * en el transcurso de la historia = in the course of history.
    * en el transcurso de los siglos = over the course of the centuries.
    * en el transcurso normal de + Posesivo + vida(s) = in the normal course of + Posesivo + life/lives.
    * en el trasfondo de = at the root of.
    * en el último caso = in the latter case.
    * en el último minuto = last minute [last-minute], at the last minute.
    * en el último momento = at the eleventh hour, at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last, at the last minute.
    * en el umbral de = on the threshold of.
    * en el vuelo = in-flight.
    * en entrante = recessed.
    * en entredicho = under challenge.
    * en episodios = episodic.
    * en época de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * en época de feria = carnivalistically.
    * en época de paz = in peacetime, during peacetime.
    * en épocas anteriores = in former times, in past eras.
    * en épocas de = in times of.
    * en épocas de guerra = in time(s) of war.
    * en épocas de paz = in time(s) of peace.
    * en épocas de prosperidad económica = in affluent times.
    * en épocas difíciles = in times of need.
    * en épocas pasadas = in past ages.
    * en escamas = flaky.
    * en ese caso = in that case.
    * en ese mismo instante = at that very moment.
    * en ese mismo momento = at that very moment.
    * en ese momento = at that point, at this point, at that time, just then, at that point in time.
    * en esencia = in essence, essentially.
    * en ese sentido = on that score, to that effect.
    * en esos casos = in those cases.
    * en espacios cerrados = indoors.
    * en especial = especially (specially), notably, specially (especially).
    * en especie = in kind.
    * en espera = on hold.
    * en espiga = herringbone.
    * en esta coyuntura = at this juncture.
    * en estado = pregnant, in the family way.
    * en estado de abandono = decaying, dilapidated, dilapidated.
    * en estado de alerta = on alert.
    * en estado de alerta, de guardia = on standby.
    * en estado de buena esperanza = pregnant, in the family way.
    * en estado de cambio = in a state of flux.
    * en estado de descomposición = decaying.
    * en estado de deterioro = decaying, dilapidated.
    * en estado de reserva = on standby.
    * en estado de reserva, en estado de alerta, de guardia = on standby.
    * en estado de sitio = in a state of siege, under siege.
    * en estado embrionario = embryo, embryonic, in embryonic stage, in embryo, in the embryo stage.
    * en esta época del año = around this time of year.
    * en esta ocasión = on this occasion.
    * en estas circunstancias = under these circumstances.
    * en esta situación = at this juncture.
    * en este caso = in this case.
    * en este contexto = against this background.
    * en este documento = herein, herewith, hereto.
    * en este extremo = to this extent.
    * en este grado = to this extent.
    * en este mismo sentido = along the same lines.
    * en este momento = at this point, at this stage, at this juncture, at this time, at this moment in time, right now.
    * en este período = in the course of events, during the course of events.
    * en este sentido = along these lines, in this connection, in this direction, in this sense, in this vein, in this spirit, in this regard, in this effort, in that spirit, on this score, to that effect.
    * en estos casos = in these cases.
    * en estos días = today, these days.
    * en estos tiempos = in these times, in this day and age.
    * en estrecha colaboración = in close collaboration.
    * en estrecha colaboración con = hand-in-glove with.
    * en estuche = boxed.
    * en excelente estado = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.
    * en excelentes condiciones = in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.
    * en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.
    * en exclusiva = exclusively.
    * en existencia = in existence.
    * en expansión = expanded.
    * en exposición = on exhibit, on show, on display.
    * en + Expresión Temporal = as of + Expresión Temporal, come + Expresión Temporal.
    * en extensión = in length.
    * en extenso = at length, in full.
    * en extremo = no end, to no end.
    * en fase terminal = terminally ill.
    * en favor de = in favour of.
    * en flor = in full blossom, in blossom.
    * en forma = fit [fitter -comp., fittest -sup.], toned.
    * en forma de = in the form of, in the shape of.
    * en forma de A = A-shaped.
    * en forma de arco = arched, bowed.
    * en forma de capa = cape-like.
    * en forma de cruz = cross-shaped.
    * en forma de cuadrado = square-shaped.
    * en forma de cuña = wedge-shaped.
    * en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.
    * en forma de D = d-shaped.
    * en forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].
    * en forma de L = L-shaped.
    * en forma de libro = in book form.
    * en forma de medialuna = crescent-shaped.
    * en forma de parásito = parasitically.
    * en forma de pera = pear-shaped.
    * en forma de pirámide = pyramidal-shaped.
    * en forma de trompeta = trumpet-shaped.
    * en forma de U = U-shaped.
    * en forma de V = V-shaped.
    * en forma física = physically fit.
    * en forma física y mental = physically and mentally fit.
    * en forma ovalada = oval-shaped.
    * en forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.
    * en formato de libro moderno = in codex form.
    * en formato digital = digitally.
    * en formato electrónico = in electronic form.
    * en formato MARC = in MARC form.
    * en formato papel = paper-based, in hard copy.
    * en frente = ahead, in front.
    * en frente de = in front of.
    * en funcionamiento = in operation.
    * en función de = according to, as a function of, depending on/upon.
    * en general = at large, by and large, for the most part, generally, in general, in the main, on balance, on the whole, overall, all in all, broadly, as a whole, generally speaking.
    * en germinación = budding.
    * en gestación = in the making.
    * en grado mínimo = minimally.
    * en gran cantidad = prodigiously.
    * en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in record numbers, in bulk.
    * en grandes números = in record numbers.
    * en gran formato = oversize, oversized.
    * en gran medida = broadly, by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, keenly, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree.
    * en gran número = numerously.
    * en gran parte

    * * *
    en
    1
    (refiriéndose a una ciudad, un edificio): viven en París/en una granja/en el número diez/en un hotel they live in Paris/on a farm/at number ten/in a hotel
    en el quinto piso on the sixth ( AmE) o ( BrE) fifth floor
    viven en la calle Goya they live on o ( BrE) in Goya Street
    nos quedamos en casa we stayed home ( AmE), we stayed at home ( BrE)
    métete en la cama get into bed
    lo puso en una caja he put it in a box
    metió la mano en el conducto she stuck her hand into ( o down etc) the pipe
    3 (sobre) on
    lo puso en la mesa/pared he put it on the table/wall
    se sentó en una silla/en un sillón she sat down on a chair/in an armchair
    tendrás que dormir en el suelo you'll have to sleep on the floor
    se le nota en la cara you can see it in his face
    B
    1 (expresando circunstancias, ambiente, medio) in
    vivir en armonía con la naturaleza to live in harmony with nature
    2
    de … en …: van de casa en casa/de puerta en puerta pidiendo dinero they go from house to house/from door to door asking for money
    nos tienes de sorpresa en sorpresa you're full of surprises
    C
    1 ‹un tema/una especialidad/una cualidad›
    es licenciado en filosofía he has a degree in philosophy
    es un experto en la materia he's an expert on the subject
    es muy bueno en historia he's very good at history
    supera a su hermana en inteligencia she surpasses her sister in intelligence
    2 ‹una proporción/un precio›
    ha aumentado en un diez por ciento it has gone up by ten per cent
    me lo vendió en $30 he sold it to me for $30
    las pérdidas se calcularon en $50.000 the losses were calculated at $50,000
    D
    1 ‹un estado/una manera› in
    en buenas/malas condiciones in good/bad condition
    un edificio en llamas a building in flames o on fire
    nos recibió en camisón he received us in his nightshirt
    con los músculos en tensión with (his) muscles tensed
    en posición vertical in an upright position
    2
    (con forma de): termina en punta it's pointed, it ends in o comes to a point
    colóquense en círculo get into o in a circle
    Luis Girón en el Alcalde Luis Girón as the Mayor
    pensamos ir en taxi/en coche/en barco we plan to go by taxi/by car/by boat
    ¿fueron en tren? — no, en avión did you go by train? — no, by plane o no, we flew
    fueron en bicicleta they cycled, they went on their bikes
    fuimos a dar una vuelta en coche we went for a drive o we went for a ride in the car
    E
    1
    (expresando el material): un modelo realizado en seda natural an outfit in natural silk
    ¿lo tienen en azul/(un) 38? do you have it in blue/a 38?
    una obra en tres actos a play in three acts
    ¿cuánto pesas en kilos? how much do you weigh in kilos?
    en ruso/en el código Morse in Russian/in Morse Code
    F
    (en expresiones de tiempo): en verano in (the) summer
    en mayo/1947 in May/1947
    en varias ocasiones on several occasions
    llegó justo en ese momento she arrived just at that moment, just then she arrived
    en la mañana/tarde ( esp AmL); in the morning/afternoon
    en la noche ( esp AmL); at night
    no vi a nadie en todo el día I didn't see anybody all day
    G
    no hay nada de malo en lo que hacen there's nothing wrong in what they're doing
    en + INF:
    tardó media hora en resolverlo it took her half an hour to work it out
    siempre es el último en salir he's always the last to leave
    2
    (con complementos de persona): en él ha encontrado un amigo she's found a friend in him
    problemas que se dan en las personas de edad problems which affect old people
    * * *

     

    Multiple Entries:
    en    
    en.
    en preposición
    1 ( en expresiones de lugar)
    a) (refiriéndose a ciudad, edificio):

    ◊ viven en París/en el número diez/en un hotel they live in Paris/at number ten/in a hotel;

    en el último piso on the top floor;
    está en la calle Goya it's on o (BrE) in Goya Street;
    en casa at home
    b) ( dentro de) in;


    c) ( sobre) on;


    se le nota en la cara you can see it in his face
    2 (expresando circunstancias, ambiente) in;

    3
    a) (indicando tema, especialidad):


    doctor en derecho Doctor of Law
    b) (indicando proporción, precio):


    en dólares in dollars
    4
    a) (indicando estado, manera) in;


    en llamas in flames, on fire


    colóquense en círculo get into o in a circle


    fueron en bicicleta they cycled, they went on their bikes;
    dimos una vuelta en coche we went for a ride in the car
    5


    una escultura en bronce a bronze (sculpture)

    ◊ en azul/ruso in blue/Russian

    6 ( con expresiones de tiempo):

    en varias ocasiones on several occasions;
    en la mañana/noche (esp AmL) in the morning/at night
    7


    fuí el último en salir I was the last to leave


    en preposición
    1 (lugar) in, on, at: nos encontramos en el autobús, we met on the bus
    en Barcelona/Río, in Barcelona/Rio
    en el cajón, in the drawer
    en casa/el trabajo, at home/work
    (sobre) en la mesa, on the table
    2 (tiempo) in, on, at: cae en lunes, it falls on a Monday
    en 1975, in 1975
    en ese preciso instante, at that very moment
    en un minuto, in a minute
    en primavera, in spring
    LAm en la mañana, in the morning
    3 (modo) en bata, in a dressing gown
    en francés, in French
    en serio, seriously
    4 (medio) by, in: puede venir en avión/ coche/metro/tren, she can come by air/car/tube/train
    ¿por qué no vienes en avión?, why don't you fly?
    5 (movimiento) into: entró en la habitación, he went into the room
    entró en escena, he went on stage
    6 (tema, materia) at, in
    es muy bueno en matemáticas, he's very good at maths
    experto en finanzas, expert in finances
    7 (partición, fases) in: hicimos el viaje en dos etapas, we did the journey in two stages
    8 (de... en...) entraremos de tres en tres, we shall go in three by three
    9 (con infinitivo) fue rápido en desenfundar, he was quick to pull out
    se le nota la timidez en el hablar, you can notice his shyness by the way he speaks
    'en' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    A
    - abajo
    - abarrotada
    - abarrotado
    - abasto
    - abatimiento
    - abdicar
    - abierta
    - abierto
    - abogar
    - abogada
    - abogado
    - abominar
    - abonada
    - abonado
    - abordar
    - abrir
    - abreviar
    - absoluta
    - absoluto
    - absorta
    - absorto
    - abstracta
    - abstracto
    - abstraída
    - abstraído
    - abuela
    - abundar
    - abundancia
    - abundante
    - abusar
    - acabar
    - academia
    - acariciar
    - acceder
    - acentuar
    - achantarse
    - achatamiento
    - achuchar
    - acoger
    - acomodar
    - acompañar
    - aconsejar
    - acontecer
    - acordar
    - acordarse
    - acostada
    - acostado
    - acostumbrada
    - acostumbrado
    English:
    A
    - aback
    - abdicate
    - abide
    - ablaze
    - able
    - above
    - above-board
    - abreast
    - abroad
    - abscess
    - absence
    - absent
    - absolutely
    - absorbed
    - abstract
    - abundant
    - academic
    - academy
    - accent
    - access
    - account
    - accustom
    - acknowledgement
    - acquiesce
    - acquire
    - act
    - acting
    - action
    - active
    - actually
    - add
    - add in
    - addition
    - adept
    - adequate
    - administration
    - admission
    - admit
    - advance
    - advantage
    - adventure
    - advertise
    - advertising
    - affair
    - affect
    - afford
    - afloat
    - afraid
    - after
    * * *
    EN nm (abrev de Encuentro Nacional)
    = Paraguayan political party
    * * *
    en
    prp
    1 ( dentro de) in;
    en un mes in a month;
    en junio in June;
    en casa at home;
    en el cielo in heaven
    2 ( sobre) on;
    en la mesa on the table;
    en la calle on the street, Br tb in the street
    :
    en coche/tren by car/train
    4
    :
    en inglés in English;
    póngamelo en la cuenta put it on my account;
    aumentar en un 10 % grow (by) 10%, increase (by) 10%
    * * *
    en prep
    1) : in
    en el bolsillo: in one's pocket
    en una semana: in a week
    2) : on
    en la mesa: on the table
    3) : at
    en casa: at home
    en el trabajo: at work
    en ese momento: at that moment
    * * *
    en prep
    ¿en qué calle vives? which street do you live in?
    2. (edificios, fiestas específicas) at
    3. (superficies, días concretos) on

    Spanish-English dictionary > en

  • 14 vía

    f.
    1 road, way, lane, street.
    2 manner.
    3 avenue, option.
    4 tract, channel.
    5 line.
    * * *
    1 (camino) road, way; (calle) street; (carril) lane
    2 (de tren) track, line; (en la estación) platform
    3 ANATOMÍA passage, canal, track
    4 figurado (modo) way, manner, means
    5 DERECHO procedure
    6 (rumbo, dirección) via, through
    \
    dar vía libre a to leave the way open for
    de vía doble double-track
    de vía estrecha (ferrocarril) narrow-gauge 2 figurado mediocre
    en vías de in the process of
    por vía aérea (gen) by air 2 (correo) airmail
    por vía oficial through official channels
    por vía oral to be taken orally
    transmisión vía satélite satellite transmission
    vía de acceso slip road
    vía de comunicación communication channel
    vía férrea railway track, US railroad track
    vía judicial legal procedure
    Vía Láctea Milky Way
    vía pública public thoroughfare
    vía oficial official channel
    vías urinarias urinary tract sing
    * * *
    1. noun f.
    1) way
    2) road, railway, track
    •
    2. prep.
    * * *
    1. SF
    1) (=calle) road; (en autopista) lane

    ¡por favor, dejen la vía libre! — please make way!

    vía de circunvalación — bypass, ring road, beltway (EEUU)

    vía de escape — escape route, way out

    vía libre —

    el gobierno ha dado o dejado vía libre al proyecto — the government has given the go-ahead to the project

    eso es dar o dejar la vía libre a la corrupción — that's leaving the way open for corruption

    vía pública — public highway, thoroughfare

    2) (Ferro) (=raíl) track, line; (=andén) platform

    de vía ancha — broad-gauge [antes de s]

    de vía estrecha — narrow-gauge [antes de s]

    vía férrea — railway, railroad (EEUU)

    vía muerta — (Ferro) siding

    de vía única — single-track [antes de s]

    3) (Transportes, Correos)

    por vía aérea — [viaje] by air; [envío postal] (by) airmail

    vía marítima — sea route, seaway

    por vía terrestre — [viaje] overland, by land; [envío postal] (by) surface mail

    4) (Anat) tract
    5) (=medio, canal)

    tercera vía — middle way, compromise

    vía judicial —

    recurrir a la vía judicial — to go to the courts, have recourse to the law

    vías de hecho — eufphysical violence [sing], assault and battery [sing]

    6) (Med)

    por vía oral o bucal — orally

    por vía tópica — topically, externally

    7)

    en vías de: un país en vías de desarrollo — a developing country

    8) (Rel) way

    Vía Crucis — Way of the Cross, Stations of the Cross [pl]

    9) (Quím) process
    2.
    PREP via
    * * *
    I
    1)
    a) (ruta, camino)

    una vía urbana — (frml) an urban thoroughfare (frml)

    una vía al diálogo — a channel o an avenue for dialogue

    dar vía libre a algo — to give something the go-ahead o the green light

    por vía aérea/marítima/terrestre — by air/by sea/by land

    c) (medio, procedimiento) channels (pl)

    por la vía diplomática/política — through diplomatic/political channels

    d) (Der) proceedings (pl)
    2)

    en vías de: está en vías de solucionarse it's in the process of being resolved; países en vías de desarrollo developing countries; una especie en vías de extinción an endangered species; el plan está en vías de ejecución — the plan is now being carried out

    3) (Ferr) track

    saldrá por la vía dos — (frml) it will depart from track (AmE) o (BrE) platform two (frml)

    un tramo de vía única/de doble vía — a single-track/double-track section

    4) (Anat, Med)

    por vía oral/venosa — orally/intravenously

    por vía renal — by o through the kidneys

    II
    * * *
    Ex. The architect's brief specifies that conduit (of sewer pipe size if possible) should be provided for electrical wiring with outlets placed in the ceiling every metre.
    ----
    * canal vía satélite = satellite channel.
    * comunicación vía satélite = satellite communication.
    * economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.
    * enlace de comunicaciones vía satélite = satellite link.
    * en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.
    * en vías de jubilación = retiring.
    * especie en (vías de) extinción = endangered species, dying breed.
    * estar en vías de = be on the road to, be in the process of.
    * estar en vías de conseguir = be on the road to.
    * imágenes vía satélite = satellite imagery, satellite image data.
    * infección de las vías urinarias = urinary tract infection.
    * la Vía Láctea = the Milky Way.
    * obstrucción de las vías respiratorias = airway blockage.
    * país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, developing nation, emerging economy, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.
    * países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.
    * retransmisión vía Internet = webcast [web cast], cybercast [cyber cast].
    * transmisión vía satélite = satellite transmission.
    * vía de acceso rápido = fast track.
    * vía de comunicación = communication pathway, highway.
    * vía de doble sentido = two-way street.
    * vía de escape = escape route.
    * vía de ferrocarril = railway line.
    * vía de salida = exit lane.
    * vía de servicio = service road.
    * vía de transmisión de datos = data pathway, pathway.
    * vía fluvial = waterways.
    * vía muerta = siding.
    * vía pecuaria = droving road.
    * vía pública = thoroughfare.
    * vía respiratoria = airway.
    * * *
    I
    1)
    a) (ruta, camino)

    una vía urbana — (frml) an urban thoroughfare (frml)

    una vía al diálogo — a channel o an avenue for dialogue

    dar vía libre a algo — to give something the go-ahead o the green light

    por vía aérea/marítima/terrestre — by air/by sea/by land

    c) (medio, procedimiento) channels (pl)

    por la vía diplomática/política — through diplomatic/political channels

    d) (Der) proceedings (pl)
    2)

    en vías de: está en vías de solucionarse it's in the process of being resolved; países en vías de desarrollo developing countries; una especie en vías de extinción an endangered species; el plan está en vías de ejecución — the plan is now being carried out

    3) (Ferr) track

    saldrá por la vía dos — (frml) it will depart from track (AmE) o (BrE) platform two (frml)

    un tramo de vía única/de doble vía — a single-track/double-track section

    4) (Anat, Med)

    por vía oral/venosa — orally/intravenously

    por vía renal — by o through the kidneys

    II
    * * *

    Ex: The architect's brief specifies that conduit (of sewer pipe size if possible) should be provided for electrical wiring with outlets placed in the ceiling every metre.

    * canal vía satélite = satellite channel.
    * comunicación vía satélite = satellite communication.
    * economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.
    * enlace de comunicaciones vía satélite = satellite link.
    * en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.
    * en vías de jubilación = retiring.
    * especie en (vías de) extinción = endangered species, dying breed.
    * estar en vías de = be on the road to, be in the process of.
    * estar en vías de conseguir = be on the road to.
    * imágenes vía satélite = satellite imagery, satellite image data.
    * infección de las vías urinarias = urinary tract infection.
    * la Vía Láctea = the Milky Way.
    * obstrucción de las vías respiratorias = airway blockage.
    * país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, developing nation, emerging economy, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.
    * países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.
    * retransmisión vía Internet = webcast [web cast], cybercast [cyber cast].
    * transmisión vía satélite = satellite transmission.
    * vía de acceso rápido = fast track.
    * vía de comunicación = communication pathway, highway.
    * vía de doble sentido = two-way street.
    * vía de escape = escape route.
    * vía de ferrocarril = railway line.
    * vía de salida = exit lane.
    * vía de servicio = service road.
    * vía de transmisión de datos = data pathway, pathway.
    * vía fluvial = waterways.
    * vía muerta = siding.
    * vía pecuaria = droving road.
    * vía pública = thoroughfare.
    * vía respiratoria = airway.

    * * *
    A
    1
    (ruta, camino): vías romanas Roman roads
    una vía urbana muy concurrida ( frml); a very busy urban thoroughfare ( frml)
    la vía rápida the fast route
    las vías navegables del país the country's waterways
    abrir una vía de diálogo to open a channel o an avenue for dialogue
    ¡dejen vía libre! clear the way!
    dar vía libre a algo to give sth the go-ahead o the green light
    tener vía libre to have a free hand
    2
    (medio, procedimiento): lo hizo por una vía poco ortodoxa he did it in a rather unorthodox way o manner
    por la vía diplomática/política through diplomatic/political channels
    por la vía de la violencia by using violence, by using violent methods o means
    3 ( Der) proceedings (pl)
    Compuestos:
    Appian Way
    legal action
    access road, slip road ( BrE)
    leak
    road ( o rail etc) link
    exit road, off-ramp ( AmE), slip road ( BrE)
    service road
    Milky Way
    sea route, seaway
    ( frml); public highway
    fpl digestive tract
    fpl respiratory tract
    B
    en vías de: el conflicto está en vías de solución the conflict is in the process of being resolved o is nearing a solution o is on the way to being resolved
    países en vías de desarrollo developing countries
    una especie en vías de extinción an endangered species, a species in danger of extinction
    el plan ya está en vías de ejecución the plan is now being carried out o put into practice
    C ( Ferr) track, line ( BrE)
    efectuará su salida por la vía dos ( frml); it will depart from track ( AmE) o ( BrE) platform two ( frml)
    un tramo de vía única/de doble vía a single-track/double-track section
    Compuestos:
    ( Méx) narrow gauge
    narrow gauge
    ferrocarriles de vía estrecha narrow-gauge railroads ( AmE) o ( BrE) railways
    un empresario de vía estrecha a second-rate businessman
    railroad track ( AmE), railway track o line ( BrE)
    siding
    estar en vía muerta «negociaciones» to be deadlocked
    el diálogo ha entrado en vía muerta the talks have reached deadlock
    D
    (medio de transporte): mandan las mercancías por vía aérea/marítima/terrestre they send the goods by air/by sea/by land
    [ S ] vía aérea airmail
    E ( Anat, Med):
    administrar por vía oral to be administered orally
    lo alimentan por vía venosa he is fed intravenously
    la toxina se elimina por vía renal the toxin is eliminated by o through the kidneys
    via
    volamos a México vía Miami we flew to Mexico via Miami
    un enlace vía satélite a satellite link, a link via satellite
    * * *

     

    vía sustantivo femenino
    1
    a) (ruta, camino):


    una vía al diálogo a channel o an avenue for dialogue;
    ¡dejen vía libre! clear the way!;
    vía de comunicación road (o rail etc) link;
    Vvía Láctea Milky Way;
    vía marítima sea route, seaway

    ◊ por vía aérea/marítima/terrestre by air/by sea/by land;


    ( on signs) vía aérea airmail
    c) (medio, procedimiento) channels (pl);

    ◊ por la vía diplomática/política through diplomatic/political channels

    2
    ◊ en vías de: está en vías de solucionarse it's in the process of being resolved;

    países en vías de desarrollo developing countries;
    una especie en vías de extinción an endangered species
    3 (Ferr) track;
    ◊ saldrá por la vía dos it will depart from track (AmE) o (BrE) platform two

    4 (Anat, Med):
    ◊ por vía oral/venosa orally/intravenously;

    vías respiratorias/urinarias respiratory/urinary tract
    ■ preposición
    via;

    vía
    I sustantivo femenino
    1 (camino, ruta) route, way
    2 Ferroc (raíles) line, track
    vía férrea, railway track, US railroad track
    (en la estación) el tren entra por la vía dos, the train arrives at platform o US track two
    3 (modo de transporte) por vía aérea/terrestre/marítima, by air/by land/by sea
    (correo) por vía aérea, airmail
    4 Anat (conducto) tract
    5 Med (administración de fármacos) vía oral, orally
    6 (procedimiento, sistema) channel, means
    por vía diplomática, through diplomatic channels
    II prep (a través de) via: vuelan a París vía Barcelona, they fly to Paris via Barcelona
    vía satélite, via satellite
    ♦ Locuciones: dejar/dar vía libre a algo, to give the go-ahead to sthg
    en vías de, in process of

    ' vía' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acceso
    - aérea
    - aéreo
    - canal
    - cauce
    - conducto
    - contramano
    - férrea
    - férreo
    - láctea
    - lácteo
    - libre
    - media
    - medio
    - obstruir
    - oral
    - tender
    - tendida
    - tendido
    - través
    - vía crucis
    - bifurcación
    - bifurcarse
    - bravío
    - calle
    - comunicación
    - desfilar
    - novio
    - obvio
    - pasar
    - previo
    - salida
    - señalizar
    - terrestre
    - tramo
    English:
    avenue
    - by
    - change
    - channel
    - clearance
    - depart
    - gauge
    - line
    - Milky Way
    - narrow-gauge
    - orally
    - out
    - pent-up
    - platform
    - railway
    - railway line
    - satellite TV
    - service road
    - siding
    - slip-road
    - surface
    - thoroughfare
    - track
    - via
    - waterway
    - way
    - air
    - express
    - fast
    - high
    - milky
    - on
    - rail
    - ramp
    - satellite
    - Serbian
    - shunt
    - slip
    - sweet
    - switch
    - thorough
    - water
    * * *
    ♦ nf
    1. [ruta] route;
    por vía aérea [en general] by air;
    [correo] (by) airmail;
    por vía terrestre overland, by land;
    Fam
    solucionar/conseguir algo por la vía rápida to solve/get sth as quickly as possible;
    dar o [m5]dejar vía libre a algo/alguien [dejar paso] to Br give way o US yield to sth/sb;
    [dar permiso] to give sth/sb the go-ahead;
    dar o [m5] dejar vía libre a alguien [dar libertad de acción] to give sb carte blanche;
    tener vía libre [proyecto] to have received the go-ahead;
    tener vía libre para hacer algo to have carte blanche to do sth
    vía de comunicación communication route;
    vía férrea [ruta] railway line, US railroad track;
    vía fluvial waterway;
    la Vía Láctea the Milky Way
    2. [calzada, calle] road;
    en mitad o [m5] en medio de la vía in the middle of the road;
    las vías de acceso a la ciudad the roads leading into the city;
    Andes
    calle de doble/una vía two-way/one-way street
    vía pública public thoroughfare;
    vía de servicio service o US frontage road
    3. [de ferrocarril] [raíl] rails, track;
    [andén] platform;
    salirse de la vía to be derailed;
    un tramo de vía única/de doble vía a single-track/double-track stretch of line;
    este tren efectuará su salida por la vía 6 this train will depart from platform 6
    vía ancha broad gauge;
    vía estrecha narrow gauge;
    vía muerta siding;
    haber entrado o [m5] estar en vía muerta [proyecto, negociaciones] to have come to a standstill
    4. Anat & Med tract;
    por vía intravenosa intravenously;
    por vía oral orally;
    por vía parenteral parenterally;
    esta enfermedad se transmite por vía sexual this disease is sexually transmitted
    las vías respiratorias the respiratory tract;
    las vías urinarias the urinary tract
    5. [proceso]
    estar en vías de hacer algo to be in the process of doing sth;
    el conflicto parece estar en vías de solucionarse it seems like the conflict is on the way to being resolved o is nearing a solution;
    el proyecto se halla en vías de negociación the project is currently under discussion;
    un paciente en vías de recuperación a patient who is on the road o on his way to recovery;
    un país en vías de desarrollo a developing country;
    una especie en vías de extinción an endangered species
    6. [opción, medio] channel, path;
    primero es necesario agotar la vía diplomática we have to exhaust all the diplomatic options first;
    por la vía del diálogo by means of (a) dialogue, by talking (to each other);
    por la vía de la violencia by using violence;
    por la vía de la meditación through meditation;
    por vía oficial/judicial through official channels/the courts
    7. [en barco] vía de agua leakage, hole [below the water line]
    8. Der procedure
    vía de apremio notification of distraint;
    vía ejecutiva enforcement procedure;
    vía sumaria summary procedure
    ♦ nm inv
    vía crucis Rel Stations of the Cross, Way of the Cross; [sufrimiento] ordeal
    ♦ prep
    via;
    volaremos a Sydney vía Bangkok we are flying to Sydney via Bangkok;
    * * *
    I f
    1 FERR track; de autopista lane;
    vías públicas pl public roads;
    vía rápida fast route;
    darle vía libre a alguien fig give s.o. a free hand
    2 ( medio)
    :
    por vía oral MED orally, by mouth;
    por vía judicial through the courts
    3
    :
    en vías de fig in the process of;
    II prp via
    * * *
    vía nf
    1) ruta, camino: road, route, way
    Vía Láctea: Milky Way
    2) medio: means, way
    por vía oficial: through official channels
    3) : track, line (of a railroad)
    4) : tract, passage
    por vía oral: orally
    5)
    en vías de : in the process of
    en vías de solución: on the road to a solution
    6)
    por vía : by (in transportation)
    por vía aérea: by air, airmail
    vía prep
    : via
    * * *
    vía n
    1. (raíl) track / line
    la vía férrea the railway track / the railway line
    2. (andén) platform

    Spanish-English dictionary > vía

  • 15 safe

    A n
    1 ( for valuables) coffre-fort m ;
    2 ( for meat) garde-manger m inv.
    B adj
    1 (after ordeal, risk) [person] sain et sauf, indemne fml ; [object] intact ; we know they are safe nous les savons hors de danger ; to hope for sb's safe return/arrival espérer que qn reviendra/arrivera sans encombre ; safe and sound [person] sain et sauf ;
    2 (free from threat, harm) to be safe [person] être en sécurité ; [document, valuables] être en lieu sûr ; [company, job, position, reputation] ne pas être menacé ; to feel safe/safeer se sentir en sécurité/plus en sécurité ; you're quite safe here vous ne risquez rien ici ; is the bike safe here? est-ce qu'on peut laisser le vélo ici sans risque? ; he's safe in bed il dort tranquillement dans son lit ; have a safe journey! bon voyage! ; to keep sb safe protéger qn (from contre, de) ; to keep sth safe ( protect) mettre qch à l'abri (from de) ; ( store) garder qch en lieu sûr ; to be safe from être à l'abri de [attack, curiosity] ; no-one is safe from personne n'est à l'abri de [unemployment, infection] ; tout le monde peut être la victime de [killer, person] ; to be safe with sb ne rien risquer avec qn ; the money is safe with him avec lui l'argent ne risque rien ; to be safe in sb's hands être en sécurité entre les mains de qn ;
    3 ( risk-free) [product, toy, level, method] sans danger ; [place, environment, vehicle, route] sûr ; [structure, building] solide ; [animal] inoffensif/-ive ; [speed] raisonnable ; the safest way to do la façon la plus sûre de faire ; to watch from a safe distance observer à distance respectueuse ; in a safe condition [machine, building] en bon état ; let's go-it's safe allons-y-il n'y a plus de danger ; it's not safe c'est dangereux ; to be safe for sb être sans danger pour qn ; the drug is safe for pregnant women le médicament ne présente pas de risques pour les femmes enceintes ; the toy/park is not safe for children le jouet/parc est dangereux pour les enfants ; it's safe for swimming ou to swim in on peut s'y baigner sans danger ; the meat is safe for eating ou to eat on peut manger la viande sans danger ; the water is safe for drinking l'eau est potable ; it is safe to do on peut faire sans danger ; it would be safer for you to do ce serait plus sûr or prudent pour toi de faire ; it is not safe to do il est dangereux de faire ; it isn't safe for you to talk to strangers tu prends des risques en parlant à des étrangers ; that car is not safe to drive cette voiture est dangereuse ; nothing here is safe to eat ici rien n'est comestible ; to make sth safe rendre [qch] (plus) sûr [premises, beach] ; rendre [qch] inoffensif/-ive [bomb] ; to make food safe rendre la nourriture comestible ; to make a stadium safe for the public assurer la sécurité du public dans un stade ; in order to make the world safe for democracy pour que la démocratie puisse régner dans le monde ;
    4 ( prudent) [investment] sûr ; [estimate, choice, tactic] prudent ; [topic, question] anodin ; he's a bit too safe il est un peu trop timoré ; the safest thing to do would be to leave le plus sûr serait de partir ; it would be safer not to do il vaudrait mieux ne pas faire ; it is safe to say/predict that on peut dire/prédire à coup sûr que ; it's safe to assume that on peut raisonnablement penser que ;
    5 ( reliable) [driver] prudent ; [companion, guide, confidant] sûr ; to be in safe hands être en bonnes mains ; to have a safe pair of hands être adroit ;
    6 ○ GB ( great) chouette ○, vachement bien ○.
    as safe as houses GB ( secure) [person] en sécurité ; [place] sûr ; ( risk-free) sans risque ; better safe than sorry! mieux vaut prévenir que guérir! ; just to be on the safe side simplement par précaution ; to play (it) safe être prudent, jouer la sécurité ○.

    Big English-French dictionary > safe

  • 16 area

    area n
    область
    acceleration area
    участок разгона
    active thunderstorm area
    район активной грозовой деятельности
    advisory area
    консультативная зона
    aerodrome approach area
    зона подхода к аэродрому
    aerodrome graded area
    спланированный участок аэродрома
    aerodrome movement area
    зона движения воздушных судов
    air intake hazard area
    опасная зона перед воздухозаборником
    airport construction area
    зона застройки аэропорта
    airport prohibited area
    запретная зона аэропорта
    airport service area
    служебная зона аэропорта
    air-route area
    район воздушных трасс
    airspace restricted area
    зона воздушного пространства с особым режимом полета
    air traffic control area
    зона управления воздушным движением
    alert area
    зона повышенного внимания
    alighting area
    место посадки
    approach area
    зона захода на посадку
    approach area hazard
    препятствие в зоне захода на посадку
    area chart
    карта района
    area control
    управление в зоне
    area control center
    районный диспетчерский центр управления движением на авиатрассе
    area density calculation
    расчет удельной нагрузки на поверхность
    area flight control
    районный диспетчерский пункт управления полетами
    area forecast
    зональный прогноз
    area forecast center
    центр зональных прогнозов
    area forecast plan
    план зональных прогнозов
    area forecast system
    система зональных прогнозов
    (погоды) area navigation
    зональная навигация
    area navigation capability
    технические характеристики зональной навигации
    area navigation equipment
    бортовое оборудование зональной навигации
    area navigation route
    маршрут зональной навигации
    area navigation system
    система зональной навигации
    area of coverage
    зона действия
    area of coverage of the forecasts
    район обеспечения прогнозами
    area of occurence
    район происшествия
    area of responsibility
    зона ответственности
    area watch
    контроль в зоне
    baggage break-down area
    зона обработки прибывающего багажа
    baggage-claim area
    место востребования багажа
    baggage delivery area
    место выдачи багажа
    bearing area
    несущая поверхность
    boarding area
    место загрузки
    boundary of the area
    граница зоны
    break-in area
    место вырубания
    build-in area
    зона застройки
    circling approach area
    зона захода на посадку по кругу
    climb-out area
    зона начального этапа набора высоты
    cone effect area
    зона конусного эффекта
    congested area
    зона интенсивного воздушного движения
    danger area
    опасная зона
    danger areas chart
    карта опасных зон
    dead area
    мертвая зона
    departure area
    зона торможения
    design wing area
    расчетная площадь крыла
    direct transit area
    зона прямого транзита
    drag area
    площадь сопротивления
    end safety area
    концевая зона безопасности
    en-route area
    зона маршрута
    entry area
    зона подхода
    Eurocontrol area
    зона Евроконтроля
    extended end safety area
    продленная концевая зона безопасности
    facsimile area forecast chart
    факсимильная карта зональных прогнозов
    fog-prone area
    район скопления
    gases shear area
    зона среза активной струи
    grass landing area
    посадочная площадка с травяным покрытием
    gross wing area
    площадь крыла, включая подфюзеляжную часть
    hard-core area
    зона высокой интенсивности
    holding area
    зона ожидания
    interference-free area
    зона, свободная от помех
    land area
    место посадки
    landing area facilities
    оборудование зоны посадки
    leave a parking area
    выруливать с места стоянки
    lifting surface area
    несущая поверхность
    liftoff area
    зона отрыва
    loading area
    место загрузки
    load per unit area
    нагрузка на единицу площади
    low air area
    нижнее воздушное пространство
    low control area
    нижний диспетчерский район
    maintenance area
    зона технического обслуживания
    make-up area
    место комплектования
    maneuvering area
    площадь маневрирования
    (manoeuvring area) noncritical area
    неопасная зона
    nozzle exit area
    выходное сечение сопла
    oceanic area control center
    океанический районный диспетчерский центр
    oceanic control area
    океанический диспетчерский район
    open-water area
    надводный район
    operational area
    зона полетов
    overrun area
    зона выкатывания
    overrun safety area
    зона безопасности при выкатывании
    parking area
    место стоянки
    passenger assembly area
    место сбора пассажиров
    polar area
    полярный район
    poleward area
    приполярный район
    prepared landing area
    подготовленная посадочная площадка
    primary area boundary
    граница основной зоны
    prohibited area
    запретная зона
    propeller disk area
    площадь, ометаемая воздушным винтом
    radar control area
    зона действия радиолокатора
    radar service area
    зона радиолокационного обслуживания
    recovery area
    район обнаружения
    reserved area
    запасная зона
    restricted area
    зона ограничения
    restricted use area
    зона ограниченной эксплуатации
    routing area
    район прохождения маршрута
    run-up area
    площадка для опробования
    runway end safety area
    концевая зона безопасности ВПП
    runway end safety area lights
    огни концевой зоны безопасности ВПП
    search and rescue area
    район поиска и спасания
    secondary area boundary
    граница дополнительной зоны
    sensitive area
    зона чувствительности
    service area
    зона обслуживания
    signal area
    сигнальная площадка
    speed control area
    зона выдерживания скорости
    supporting area
    несущая поверхность
    tailpipe area
    место расположения выхлопных труб
    takeoff area
    зона взлета
    takeoff flight path area
    зона набора высоты при взлете
    temporary restricted area
    зона временного ограничения
    terminal area
    зона аэродрома
    terminal area streamline
    схема зоны аэродрома
    terminal area surveillance radar
    радиолокатор обзора зоны аэродрома
    terminal area taxi sequence
    очередность заруливания к зданию аэровокзала
    terminal control area
    узловой диспетчерский район
    ticket check area
    место проверки билетов
    training area
    зона тренировочных полетов
    transit area
    транзитная зона
    transit passenger area
    зона для транзитных пассажиров
    turnaround area
    зона разворота на обратный курс
    undershoot area
    зона перед порогом ВПП
    unobstructed landing area
    зона приземления
    upper advisory area
    верхняя консультативная зона
    upper air area
    верхнее воздушное пространство
    upper area control center
    диспетчерский центр управления верхним районом
    upper control area
    верхний диспетчерский район
    upper level control area
    верхний район управления эшелонированием
    variable area nozzle
    сопло с регулируемым сечением
    warning area
    зона предварительного оповещения
    wing area
    площадь крыла
    World area forecast center
    Всемирный центр зональных прогнозов

    English-Russian aviation dictionary > area

  • 17 côtoyer

    côtoyer [kotwaje]
    ➭ TABLE 8
    1. transitive verb
    ( = fréquenter) to mix with
    2. reflexive verb
    ► se côtoyer [individus] to mix ; [genres, extrêmes] to meet
    * * *
    kotwaje
    1.
    verbe transitif ( être près de) to be next to; ( fréquenter) to move in [milieu]; to mix with [personnes]; fig to be in close contact with [mort, danger]

    2.
    se côtoyer verbe pronominal [personnes] to mix; [extrêmes] to be side by side
    * * *
    kotwaje vt
    1) (= être adjacent à) to be close to
    2) (= rencontrer) to rub shoulders with
    3) (= longer) to run alongside
    4) fig (= friser) to border on, to verge on
    * * *
    côtoyer verb table: employer
    A vtr
    1 ( être près de) to be next to; ( fréquenter) to move in [milieu]; to mix with, to rub shoulders with [personnes]; to be in close contact with [mort, danger];
    2 ( longer) [piéton] to walk alongside [rivière]; [route] to run alongside [rivière].
    B se côtoyer vpr [personnes] to mix; [extrêmes] to be side by side.
    [kotwaje] verbe transitif
    1. [fréquenter] to mix with
    2. [être confronté à] to deal with
    3. [suj: chemin] to skirt ou to run alongside
    [suj: fleuve] to flow ou to run alongside

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > côtoyer

  • 18 travers

    travers [tʀavεʀ]
    masculine noun
       a. ( = défaut) failing
    • tomber dans le travers qui consiste à faire... to make the mistake of doing...
       c. (locutions)
    • la palissade est délabrée: on voit au travers/le vent passe au travers the fence is falling down and you can see through/the wind comes through
    • aller or marcher de travers to be going wrong
    • avoir la bouche/le nez de travers to have a crooked mouth/nose
    • couper/scier en travers to cut/saw across
    * * *
    tʀavɛʀ
    1.
    nom masculin invariable
    1) ( petit défaut) foible, quirk; ( erreur) mistake
    2) Nautisme ( côté) beam

    2.
    à travers locution
    1) ( ponctuel) [voir, regarder] through

    passer à travers les mailles du filet — lit, fig to slip through the net

    2) ( dans l'espace) [voyager, marcher] across

    passer or aller or couper à travers champs — to cut across the fields

    3) ( dans le temps) through

    3.
    au travers locution ( en traversant) through

    passer au travers de — fig to escape [contrôle, inspection]

    il y a eu des licenciements, heureusement il est passé au travers — there have been redundancies, fortunately his job wasn't affected


    4.
    de travers locution adverbiale

    j'ai avalé de travers — lit it went down the wrong way

    regarder quelqu'un de travers — fig to give somebody filthy looks, to glare at somebody

    2) ( de façon inexacte) wrong, wrongly

    5.
    en travers locution across

    se mettre en travers de la route — [personnes] to stand in the middle of the road

    se mettre en travers du chemin de quelqu'un — fig to get in somebody's way

    rester en travers de la gorge de quelqu'un — (colloq) fig [attitude] to stick in somebody's throat; [propos] to be hard to swallow

    * * *
    tʀavɛʀ nm
    1)

    Cette vitre est tellement sale qu'on ne voit rien à travers. — This window is so dirty you can't see anything through it.

    Il y avait un arbre en travers de la route. — There was a tree lying across the road.

    de travers — crooked, askew

    être de travers — to be crooked, to be askew

    Son chapeau était de travers. — His hat was crooked.

    avaler de travers; J'ai avalé de travers. — Something went down the wrong way.

    comprendre de travers — to get the wrong idea, to misunderstand

    Elle comprend toujours tout de travers. — She always gets the wrong idea.

    2) (= défaut) fault, failing
    * * *
    A nm inv
    1 ( petit défaut) foible, quirk; ( erreur) mistake; il n'a pas succombé à ce travers he didn't make that mistake; le film ne tombe jamais dans le travers de la sensiblerie the film never lapses into sentimentality;
    2 Naut ( côté) beam; par le travers abeam;
    B à travers loc
    1 ( ponctuel) [voir, regarder] through; il est passé à travers tous les contrôles he slipped through all the checks; passer à travers les mailles du filet lit, fig to slip through the net; la vitre est si sale qu'on ne voit pas à travers the window is so dirty that you can't see through it; sentir le froid à travers ses gants to feel the cold through one's gloves;
    2 ( dans l'espace) [voyager, marcher] across; voyager à travers l'Europe/le monde to travel across Europe/the world; passer or aller or couper à travers champs to cut across the fields; se promener à travers les prés to walk through the fields; la maladie affecte des milliers de gens à travers le monde the disease affects thousands of people across the world; le mouvement s'étend à travers le pays the movement is spreading through ou across the country;
    3 ( dans le temps) through; voyager à travers le temps to travel through time; des événements qui se répètent à travers l'histoire events which recur through ou throughout history;
    4 ( par l'intermédiaire de) through; je ne le connais qu'à travers ses écrits I only know him through his writing; c'est le racisme qu'ils combattent à travers lui they're fighting racism through him; à travers ces informations through this information.
    C au travers loc
    1 ( en traversant) through; passer au travers de fig to escape [contrôle, inspection]; il y a eu des licenciements, heureusement il est passé au travers there have been redundancies, fortunately his job wasn't affected;
    D de travers loc adv
    1 ( dans une mauvaise position) askew; il a mis son chapeau de travers he has put his hat on askew; ta veste est boutonnée de travers your jacket is buttoned up wrongly; il a le nez de travers he has a twisted nose; marcher de travers to walk sideways; se garer de travers to park badly; j'ai avalé de travers lit it went down the wrong way; regarder qn de travers fig to give sb filthy looks, to glare at sb;
    2 ( de façon inexacte) wrong, wrongly; tout va de travers aujourd'hui everything's going wrong today; quand elle est de mauvaise humeur, elle prend tout de travers when she's in a bad mood, she takes everything the wrong way; je fais tout de travers aujourd'hui I can't do anything right today; comprendre de travers to misunderstand.
    E en travers loc ( en position transversale) across; un bus était en travers de la route a bus was sideways, blocking the road; se mettre en travers de la route [personnes] to stand in the middle of the road; la voiture a dérapé et s'est mise en travers de la route the car skidded and ended up sideways, blocking the road; se mettre en travers du chemin de qn fig to get in sb's way; avoir un os en travers de la gorge to have a bone stuck in one's throat; rester en travers de la gorge à qn○ fig [attitude, arrogance] to stick in sb's throat; [propos, insultes] to be hard to swallow; ⇒ long.
    [travɛr] nom masculin
    1. [largeur] breadth
    2. [viande]
    par le travers abeam, on the beam
    ————————
    à travers locution prépositionnelle
    à travers la fenêtre/le plancher/les barreaux through the window/the floor/the bars
    prendre ou passer à travers champs to go through the fields ou across country
    ————————
    au travers de locution prépositionnelle
    1. [en franchissant] through
    2. [par l'intermédiaire de] through, by means of
    ————————
    de travers locution adjectivale
    ————————
    de travers locution adverbiale
    1. [en biais - couper] askew, aslant ; [ - accrocher] askew
    marcher de travers [ivrogne] to stagger ou to totter along
    2. [mal]
    elle comprend tout de travers! she gets everything wrong!, she always gets the wrong end of the stick!
    ————————
    en travers locution adverbiale
    1. [en largeur] sideways, across, crosswise
    ————————
    en travers de locution prépositionnelle

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > travers

  • 19 the

    abandon the takeoff
    прекращать взлет
    abeam the left pilot position
    на левом траверзе
    abeam the right pilot position
    на правом траверзе
    abort the flight
    прерывать полет
    abort the takeoff
    прерывать взлет
    above the glide slope
    выше глиссады
    absorb the shock energy
    поглощать энергию удара
    accelerate the rotor
    раскручивать ротор
    accelerate to the speed
    разгонять до скорости
    adhere to the flight plan
    придерживаться плана полета
    adhere to the track
    придерживаться заданного курса
    adjust the cable
    регулировать трос
    adjust the compass
    устранять девиацию компаса
    adjust the engine
    регулировать двигатель до заданных параметров
    adjust the heading
    корректировать курс
    advice to follow the controller's advance
    выполнять указание диспетчера
    affect the regularity
    влиять на регулярность
    affect the safety
    влиять на безопасность
    align the aircraft
    устанавливать воздушное судно
    align the aircraft with the center line
    устанавливать воздушное судно по оси
    align the aircraft with the runway
    устанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВПП
    alter the heading
    менять курс
    amplify the signal
    усиливать сигнал
    apparent drift of the gyro
    кажущийся уход гироскопа
    apply the brake
    применять тормоз
    approach the beam
    приближаться к лучу
    approve the limitations
    утверждать ограничения
    approve the tariff
    утверждать тариф
    area of coverage of the forecasts
    район обеспечения прогнозами
    arrest the development of the stall
    препятствовать сваливанию
    arrive over the aerodrome
    прибывать в зону аэродрома
    assess the damage
    определять стоимость повреждения
    assess the distance
    оценивать расстояние
    assess the suitability
    оценивать пригодность
    assume the control
    брать управление на себя
    attain the power
    достигать заданной мощности
    attain the speed
    развивать заданную скорость
    at the end of
    в конце цикла
    at the end of segment
    в конце участка
    (полета) at the end of stroke
    в конце хода
    (поршня) at the ground level
    на уровне земли
    at the start of cycle
    в начале цикла
    at the start of segment
    в начале участка
    (полета) avoid the obstacle
    избегать столкновения с препятствием
    backward movement of the stick
    взятие ручки на себя
    balance the aircraft
    балансировать воздушное судно
    balance the control surface
    балансировать поверхность управления
    balance the propeller
    балансировать воздушный винт
    bear on the accident
    иметь отношение к происшествию
    before the turbine
    перед турбиной
    below the glide slope
    ниже глиссады
    below the landing minima
    ниже посадочного минимума
    bend the cotterpin ends
    загибать усики шплинта
    be off the track
    уклоняться от заданного курса
    be on the level on the hour
    занимать эшелон по нулям
    block the brake
    ставить на тормоз
    boundary of the area
    граница зоны
    brake the propeller
    стопорить воздушный винт
    break the journey
    прерывать полет
    bring the aircraft back
    возвращать воздушное судно
    bring the aircraft out
    выводить воздушное судно из крена
    by altering the heading
    путем изменения курса
    cage the gyroscope
    арретировать гироскоп
    calibrate the compass
    списывать девиацию компаса
    calibrate the indicator
    тарировать прибор
    calibrate the system
    тарировать систему
    calibrate the tank
    тарировать бак
    cancel the drift
    парировать снос
    cancel the flight
    отменять полет
    cancel the forecast
    аннулировать сообщенный прогноз
    cancel the signal
    прекращать подачу сигнала
    capture the beam
    захватывать луч
    carry out a circuit of the aerodrome
    выполнять круг полета над аэродромом
    carry out the flight
    выполнять полет
    center the autopilot
    центрировать автопилот
    center the wiper
    центрировать щетку
    change the frequency
    изменять частоту
    change the pitch
    изменять шаг
    change the track
    изменять линию пути
    check the reading
    проверять показания
    chop the power
    внезапно изменять режим
    circle the aerodrome
    летать по кругу над аэродромом
    clean the aircraft
    убирать механизацию крыла воздушного судна
    clean up the crack
    зачищать трещину
    clearance of the aircraft
    разрешение воздушному судну
    clearance over the threshold
    безопасная высота пролета порога
    clear for the left-hand turn
    давать разрешение на левый разворот
    clear the aircraft
    давать разрешение воздушному судну
    clear the obstacle
    устранять препятствие
    clear the point
    пролетать над заданной точкой
    clear the runway
    освобождать ВПП
    climb on the course
    набирать высоту при полете по курсу
    close the buckets
    закрывать створки
    close the circuit
    замыкать цепь
    close the flight
    заканчивать регистрацию на рейс
    come clear of the ground
    отрываться от земли
    commence the flight
    начинать полет
    commence the landing procedure
    начинать посадку
    compare the readings
    сравнивать показания
    compensate the compass
    устранять девиацию компаса
    compensate the error
    списывать девиацию
    compile the accident report
    составлять отчет об авиационном происшествии
    complete the circuit
    закольцовывать
    complete the flight
    завершать полет
    complete the flight plan
    составлять план полета
    complete the turn
    завершать разворот
    compute the visual range
    вычислять дальность видимости
    conditions beyond the experience
    условия, по сложности превосходящие квалификацию пилота
    conditions on the route
    условия по заданному маршруту
    considering the obstacles
    учет препятствий
    construct the procedure
    разрабатывать схему
    containerize the cargo
    упаковывать груз в контейнере
    continue operating on the fuel reserve
    продолжать полет на аэронавигационном запасе топлива
    continue the flight
    продолжать полет
    continue the takeoff
    продолжать взлет
    contribute towards the safety
    способствовать повышению безопасности
    control the aircraft
    управлять воздушным судном
    control the pitch
    управлять шагом
    convert the frequency
    преобразовывать частоту
    convey the information
    передавать информацию
    correct the trouble
    устранять отказ
    correspond with the operating minima
    соответствовать эксплуатационному минимуму
    counteract the rotor torque
    уравновешивать крутящий момент несущего винта
    coverage of the chart
    картографируемый район
    cover the route
    пробегать по полному маршруту
    crosscheck the readings
    сверять показания
    cross the airway
    пересекать авиатрассу
    data on the performance
    координаты характеристики
    decelerate in the flight
    гасить скорость в полете
    decelerate the aircraft to
    снижать скорость воздушного судна до
    decrease the deviation
    уменьшать величину отклонения от курса
    decrease the pitch
    уменьшать шаг
    decrease the speed
    уменьшать скорость
    de-energize the bus
    обесточивать шину
    define the failure
    определять причины отказа
    deflate the tire
    ослаблять давление в пневматике
    deflect the control surface
    отклонять поверхность управления
    (напр. элерон) delay the turn
    затягивать разворот
    delimit the runway
    обозначать границы ВПП
    delimit the taxiway
    обозначать границы рулежной дорожки
    delineate the runway
    очерчивать границы ВПП
    delineate the taxiway
    обозначать размеры рулежной дорожки
    deliver the baggage
    доставлять багаж
    deliver the clearance
    передавать разрешение
    denote the obstacle
    обозначать препятствие
    denoting the obstacle
    обозначение препятствия
    depart from the rules
    отступать от установленных правил
    departure from the standards
    отклонение от установленных стандартов
    depress the pedal
    нажимать на педаль
    detach the load
    отцеплять груз
    detach the wing
    отстыковывать крыло
    determinate the cause
    устанавливать причину
    determine amount of the error
    определять величину девиации
    determine the delay
    устанавливать время задержки
    determine the extent of damage
    определять степень повреждения
    determine the friction
    определять величину сцепления
    determine the sign of deviation
    определять знак девиации
    detract from the safety
    снижать безопасность
    development of the stall
    процесс сваливания
    deviate from the flight plan
    отклоняться от плана полета
    deviate from the glide slope
    отклоняться от глиссады
    deviate from the heading
    отклоняться от заданного курса
    deviation from the course
    отклонение от заданного курса
    deviation from the level flight
    отклонение от линии горизонтального полета
    discharge the cargo
    снимать груз в контейнере
    disclose the fares
    опубликовывать тарифы
    discontinue the takeoff
    прекращать взлет
    disengage the autopilot
    выключать автопилот
    displace the center-of-gravity
    изменять центровку
    disregard the indicator
    пренебрегать показаниями прибора
    disseminate the forecast
    распространять прогноз
    drain the tank
    сливать из бака
    draw the conclusion
    подготавливать заключение
    drift off the course
    сносить с курса
    drift off the heading
    уходить с заданного курса
    drop the nose
    сваливаться на нос
    duck below the glide path
    резко снижаться относительно глиссады
    ease the aircraft on
    выравнивать воздушное судно
    effect adversely the strength
    нарушать прочность
    (напр. фюзеляжа) elevation of the strip
    превышение летной полосы
    eliminate the cause of
    устранять причину
    eliminate the hazard
    устранять опасную ситуацию
    eliminate the ice formation
    устранять обледенение
    eliminate the source of danger
    устранять источник опасности
    (для воздушного движения) enable the aircraft to
    давать воздушному судну право
    endanger the aircraft
    создавать опасность для воздушного судна
    endange the safety
    угрожать безопасности
    endorse the license
    делать отметку в свидетельстве
    energize the bus
    подавать электропитание на шину
    enforce rules of the air
    обеспечивать соблюдение правил полетов
    engage the autopilot
    включать автопилот
    ensure the adequate provisions
    обеспечивать соответствующие меры предосторожности
    enter the aircraft
    заносить воздушное судно в реестр
    enter the aircraft stand
    заруливать на место стоянки воздушного судна
    enter the airway
    выходить на авиатрассу
    enter the final approach track
    выходить на посадочную прямую
    enter the spin
    входить в штопор
    enter the tariff into force
    утверждать тарифную ставку
    enter the traffic circuit
    входить в круг движения
    enter the turn
    входить в разворот
    entry into the aerodrome zone
    вход в зону аэродрома
    entry into the flare
    входить в этап выравнивания
    erection of the gyro
    восстановление гироскопа
    establish the characteristics
    устанавливать характеристики
    establish the flight conditions
    устанавливать режим полета
    establish the procedure
    устанавливать порядок
    exceeding the stalling angle
    выход на закритический угол атаки
    exceed the stop
    преодолевать упор
    execute the manoeuvre
    выполнять маневр
    execute the turn
    выполнять разворот
    expedite the clearance
    ускорять оформление
    express the altitude
    четко указывать высоту
    extend the agreement
    продлевать срок действия соглашения
    extend the landing gear
    выпускать шасси
    extend the legs
    выпускать шасси
    extreme aft the center-of-gravity
    предельная задняя центровка
    extreme forward the center-of-gravity
    предельная передняя центровка
    eye height over the threshold
    уровень положения глаз над порогом ВПП
    fail into the spin
    срываться в штопор
    fail to follow the procedure
    не выполнять установленную схему
    fail to observe the limitations
    не соблюдать установленные ограничения
    fail to provide the manuals
    не обеспечивать соответствующими инструкциями
    fall into the spin
    срываться в штопор
    feather the propeller
    ставить воздушный винт во флюгерное положение
    file the flight plan
    регистрировать план полета
    first freedom of the air
    первая степень свободы воздуха
    flight inbound the station
    полет в направлении на станцию
    flight outbound the station
    полет в направлении от станции
    flight over the high seas
    полет над открытым морем
    flight under the rules
    полет по установленным правилам
    fly above the weather
    летать над верхней кромкой облаков
    fly at the altitude
    летать на заданной высоте
    fly into the sun
    летать против солнца
    fly into the wind
    летать против ветра
    fly on the autopilot
    летать на автопилоте
    fly on the course
    летать по курсу
    fly on the heading
    летать по курсу
    fly the aircraft
    1. управлять самолетом
    2. пилотировать воздушное судно fly the beam
    лететь по лучу
    fly the circle
    летать по кругу
    fly the glide-slope beam
    летать по глиссадному лучу
    fly the great circle
    летать по ортодромии
    fly the heading
    выполнять полет по курсу
    fly the rhumb line
    летать по локсодромии
    fly under the autopilot
    пилотировать при помощи автопилота
    fly under the supervision of
    летать под контролем
    focus the light
    фокусировать фару
    follow the beam
    выдерживать направление по лучу
    follow the glide slope
    выдерживать глиссаду
    follow up the aircraft
    сопровождать воздушное судно
    forfeit the reservation
    лишать брони
    freedom of the air
    степень свободы воздуха
    fuel the tank
    заправлять бак топливом
    fulfil the conditions
    выполнять условия
    gain the air supremacy
    завоевывать господство в воздухе
    gain the altitude
    набирать заданную высоту
    gain the glide path
    входить в глиссаду
    gain the power
    достигать заданной мощность
    gain the speed
    развивать заданную скорость
    gather the speed
    наращивать скорость
    get into the aerodrome
    приземляться на аэродроме
    get on the course
    выходить на заданный курс
    get the height
    набирать заданную высоту
    give the way
    уступать трассу
    go out of the spin
    выходить из штопора
    govern the application
    регулировать применение
    govern the flight
    управлять ходом полета
    govern the operation
    руководить эксплуатацией
    grade of the pilot licence
    класс пилотского свидетельства
    guard the frequency
    прослушивать частоту
    handle the baggage
    обслуживать багаж
    handle the flight controls
    оперировать органами управления полетом
    have the runway in sight
    четко видеть ВПП
    head the aircraft into wind
    направлять воздушное судно против ветра
    hold on the heading
    выдерживать на заданном курсе
    hold over the aids
    выполнять полет в зоне ожидания
    hold over the beacon
    выполнять полет в режиме ожидания над аэродромом
    hold the aircraft on the heading
    выдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсе
    hold the brake
    удерживать тормоза
    hold the heading on the compass
    выдерживать курс по компасу
    hold the position
    ожидать на месте
    hold the speed accurately
    точно выдерживать скорость
    hover at the height of
    зависать на высоте
    hovering in the ground effect
    висение в зоне влияния земли
    identify the aerodrome from the air
    опознавать аэродром с воздуха
    identify the aircraft
    опознавать воздушное судно
    identify the center line
    обозначать осевую линию
    impair the operation
    нарушать работу
    impair the safety
    снижать безопасность
    impose the limitations
    налагать ограничения
    in computing the fuel
    при расчете количества топлива
    in conformity with the specifications
    в соответствии с техническими условиями
    increase a camber of the profile
    увеличивать кривизну профиля
    increase the pitch
    увеличивать шаг
    increase the speed
    увеличивать скорость
    indicate the location from the air
    определять местоположение с воздуха
    inherent in the aircraft
    свойственный воздушному судну
    initiate the turn
    входить в разворот
    install in the aircraft
    устанавливать на борту воздушного судна
    install on the aircraft
    монтировать на воздушном судне
    intercept the beam
    выходить на ось луча
    intercept the glide slope
    захватывать луч глиссады
    International Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil Aviation
    Управление внешних сношений Министерства гражданской авиации
    interpretation of the signal
    расшифровка сигнала
    in the case of delay
    в случае задержки
    in the event of a mishap
    в случае происшествия
    in the event of malfunction
    в случая отказа
    introduction of the corrections
    ввод поправок
    issue the certificate
    выдавать сертификат
    jeopardize the flight
    подвергать полет опасности
    judge the safety
    оценивать степень опасности
    keep clear of the aircraft
    держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
    keep out of the way
    не занимать трассу
    keep tab on the fleet
    вести учет парка
    keep the aircraft on
    выдерживать воздушное судно
    keep the altitude
    выдерживать заданную высоту
    keep the ball centered
    держать шарик в центре
    keep the pace
    выдерживать дистанцию
    keep to the minima
    устанавливать минимум
    kick off the drift
    парировать снос
    kill the landing speed
    гасить посадочную скорость
    landing off the aerodrome
    посадка вне аэродрома
    land into the wind
    выполнять посадку против ветра
    land the aircraft
    приземлять воздушное судно
    latch the pitch stop
    устанавливать на упор шага
    (лопасти воздушного винта) latch the propeller flight stop
    ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
    lateral the center-of-gravity
    поперечная центровка
    lay the route
    прокладывать маршрут
    lead in the aircraft
    заруливать воздушное судно
    lead out the aircraft
    выруливать воздушное судно
    leave the airspace
    покидать данное воздушное пространство
    leave the altitude
    уходить с заданной высоты
    leave the plane
    выходить из самолета
    leave the runway
    освобождать ВПП
    level the aircraft out
    выравнивать воздушное судно
    lie beyond the range
    находиться вне заданного предела
    line up the aircraft
    выруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный старт
    load the gear
    загружать редуктор
    load the generator
    нагружать генератор
    load the structure
    нагружать конструкцию
    lock the landing gear
    ставить шасси на замки
    lock the landing gear down
    ставить шасси на замок выпущенного положения
    lock the landing gear up
    ставить шасси на замок убранного положения
    lock the legs
    устанавливать шасси на замки выпущенного положения
    longitudinal the center-of-gravity
    продольная центровка
    lose the altitude
    терять высоту
    lose the speed
    терять заданную скорость
    loss the control
    терять управление
    lower the landing gear
    выпускать шасси
    lower the legs
    выпускать шасси
    lower the nose wheel
    опускать носовое колесо
    maintain the aircraft at readiness to
    держать воздушное судно готовым
    maintain the altitude
    выдерживать заданную высоту
    maintain the course
    выдерживать заданный курс
    maintain the flight level
    выдерживать заданный эшелон полета
    maintain the flight procedure
    выдерживать установленный порядок полетов
    maintain the flight watch
    выдерживать заданный график полета
    maintain the flying speed
    выдерживать требуемую скорость полета
    maintain the heading
    выдерживать заданный курс
    maintain the parameter
    выдерживать заданный параметр
    make a complaint against the company
    подавать жалобу на компанию
    make the aircraft airborne
    отрывать воздушное судно от земли
    make the course change
    изменять курс
    make the reservation
    забронировать место
    manipulate the flight controls
    оперировать органами управления полетом
    mark the obstacle
    маркировать препятствие
    mean scale of the chart
    средний масштаб карты
    meet the airworthiness standards
    удовлетворять нормам летной годности
    meet the conditions
    выполнять требования
    meet the specifications
    соблюдать технические условия
    misjudge the distance
    неправильно оценивать расстояние
    modify the flight plan
    уточнять план полета
    monitor the flight
    следить за полетом
    monitor the frequency
    контролировать заданную частоту
    moor the aircraft
    швартовать воздушное судно
    mount on the frame
    монтировать на шпангоуте
    move off from the rest
    страгивать с места
    move the blades to higher
    утяжелять воздушный винт
    move the pedal forward
    давать педаль вперед
    name-code of the route
    кодирование названия маршрута
    neglect the indicator
    не учитывать показания прибора
    note the instrument readings
    отмечать показания приборов
    note the time
    засекать время
    observe the conditions
    соблюдать условия
    observe the instruments
    следить за показаниями приборов
    observe the readings
    наблюдать за показаниями
    obtain the correct path
    выходить на заданную траекторию
    obtain the flying speed
    набирать заданную скорость полета
    obtain the forecast
    получать прогноз
    offer the capacity
    предлагать объем загрузки
    off-load the pump
    разгружать насос
    on the base leg
    выполнил третий разворот
    on the beam
    в зоне действия луча
    on the cross-wind leg
    выполнил первый разворот
    on the down-wind leg
    выполнил второй разворот
    on the eastbound leg
    на участке маршрута в восточном направлении
    on the final leg
    выполнил четвертый разворот
    on the left base leg
    подхожу к четвертому с левым разворотом
    on the speed
    на скорости
    on the upwind leg
    вхожу в круг
    open the buckets
    открывать створки
    open the circuit
    размыкать цепь
    open the door inward outward
    открывать люк внутрь наружу
    operate from the aerodrome
    выполнять полеты с аэродрома
    operate under the conditions
    эксплуатировать в заданных условиях
    overcome the obstacle
    преодолевать препятствие
    overcome the spring force
    преодолевать усилие пружины
    overflying the runway
    пролет над ВПП
    overpower the autopilot
    пересиливать автопилот
    overrun the runway
    выкатываться за пределы ВПП
    overshoot capture of the glide slope
    поздний захват глиссадного луча
    over the territory
    над территорией
    over the top
    над верхней границей облаков
    over the wing
    над крылом
    park in the baggage
    сдавать в багаж
    participation in the investigation
    участие в расследовании
    passing over the runway
    пролет над ВПП
    pass the signal
    пропускать сигнал
    past the turbine
    за турбиной
    perform the service bulletin
    выполнять доработку по бюллетеню
    pick up the signal
    фиксировать сигнал
    pick up the speed
    развивать заданную скорость
    pilot on the controls
    пилот, управляющий воздушным судном
    pitch the nose downward
    опускать нос
    place the aircraft
    устанавливать воздушное судно
    place the flaps in
    устанавливать закрылки
    plane of symmetry of the aeroplane
    плоскость симметрии самолета
    plot the aircraft
    засекать воздушное судно
    potential hazard to the safe
    потенциальная угроза безопасности
    power the bus
    включать шину
    present the minimum hazard
    представлять минимальную опасность
    preserve the clearance
    сохранять запас высоты
    pressurize the bearing
    уплотнять опору подачей давления
    produce the signal
    выдавать сигнал
    profitability over the route
    эффективность маршрута
    prolongation of the rating
    продление срока действия квалификационной отметки
    properly identify the aircraft
    точно опознавать воздушное судно
    protect the circuit
    защищать цепь
    prove the system
    испытывать систему
    pull out of the spin
    выводить из штопора
    pull the aircraft out of
    брать штурвал на себя
    pull the control column back
    брать штурвал на себя
    pull the control stick back
    брать ручку управления на себя
    pull up the helicopter
    резко увеличивать подъемную силу вертолета
    puncture the tire
    прокалывать покрышку
    push the aircraft back
    буксировать воздушное судно хвостом вперед
    push the aircraft down
    снижать высоту полета воздушного судна
    push the control column
    отдавать штурвал от себя
    push the control stick
    отдавать ручку управления от себя
    put into the spin
    вводить в штопор
    put on the course
    выходить на заданный курс
    put the aircraft into production
    запускать воздушное судно в производство
    put the aircraft on the course
    выводить воздушное судно на заданный курс
    put the aircraft over
    переводить воздушное судно в горизонтальный полет
    raise the landing gear
    убирать шасси
    reach the altitude
    занимать заданную высоту
    reach the flight level
    занимать заданный эшелон полета
    reach the glide path
    входить в зону глиссады
    reach the speed
    достигать заданных оборотов
    reach the stalling angle
    выходить на критический угол
    read the drift angle
    отсчитывать угол сноса
    read the instruments
    считывать показания приборов
    receive the signal
    принимать сигнал
    record the readings
    регистрировать показания
    recover from the spin
    выходить из штопора
    recover from the turn
    выходить из разворота
    recovery from the manoeuvre
    выход из маневра
    recovery from the stall
    вывод из режима сваливания
    recovery from the turn
    выход из разворота
    rectify the compass
    устранять девиацию компаса
    reduce the hazard
    уменьшать опасность
    reestablish the track
    восстанавливать заданную линию пути
    regain the glide path
    возвращаться на глиссаду
    regain the speed
    восстанавливать скорость
    regain the track
    возвращаться на заданный курс
    register the aircraft
    регистрировать воздушное судно
    release the aircraft
    прекращать контроль воздушного судна
    release the landing gear
    снимать шасси с замков убранного положения
    release the landing gear lock
    снимать шасси с замка
    release the load
    сбрасывать груз
    release the uplock
    открывать замок убранного положения
    relocate the plane's trim
    восстанавливать балансировку самолета
    remedy the defect
    устранять дефект
    remedy the trouble
    устранять отказ
    remove the aircraft
    удалять воздушное судно
    remove the crack
    выбирать трещину
    remove the tangle
    распутывать
    render the certificate
    передавать сертификат
    renew the license
    возобновлять действие свидетельства или лицензии
    renew the rating
    возобновлять действие квалификационной отметки
    replan the flight
    измерять маршрут полета
    report reaching the altitude
    докладывать о занятии заданной высоты
    report reaching the flight level
    докладывать о занятии заданного эшелона полета
    report the heading
    сообщать курс
    reset the gyroscope
    восстанавливать гироскоп
    restart the engine in flight
    запускать двигатель в полете
    restore the system
    восстанавливать работу системы
    restrict the operations
    накладывать ограничения на полеты
    resume the flight
    возобновлять полет
    resume the journey
    возобновлять полет
    retain the lever
    фиксировать рукоятку
    retract the landing gear
    убирать шасси
    return the aircraft to service
    допускать воздушное судно к дальнейшей эксплуатации
    reverse the propeller
    переводить винт на отрицательную тягу
    roll in the aircraft
    вводить воздушное судно в крен
    roll into the turn
    входить в разворот
    roll left on the heading
    выходить на курс с левым разворотом
    roll on the aircraft
    выполнять этап пробега воздушного судна
    roll on the course
    выводить на заданный курс
    roll out of the turn
    выходить из разворота
    roll out on the heading
    выходить на заданный курс
    roll out the aircraft
    выводить воздушное судно из крена
    roll right on the heading
    выходить на курс с правым разворотом
    rotate the aircraft
    отрывать переднюю опору шасси воздушного судна
    rotate the bogie
    запрокидывать тележку
    rules of the air
    правила полетов
    run fluid through the system
    прогонять систему
    run off the runway
    выкатываться за пределы ВПП
    run out the landing gear
    выпускать шасси
    schedule the performances
    задавать характеристики
    seat the brush
    притирать щетку
    second freedom of the air
    вторая степень свободы воздуха
    secure the mishap site
    обеспечивать охрану места происшествия
    select the course
    выбирать курс
    select the flight route
    выбирать маршрут полета
    select the frequency
    выбирать частоту
    select the heading
    задавать курс
    select the mode
    выбирать режим
    select the track angle
    задавать путевой угол
    separate the aircraft
    эшелонировать воздушное судно
    serve out the service life
    вырабатывать срок службы
    set at the desired angle
    устанавливать на требуемый угол
    set the course
    устанавливать курс
    set the flaps at
    устанавливать закрылки
    set the heading
    устанавливать курс
    set the propeller pitch
    устанавливать шаг воздушного винта
    set the throttle lever
    устанавливать сектор газа
    set up the speed
    задавать определенную скорость
    shift the center-of-gravity
    смещать центровку
    shop out the skin
    вырубать обшивку
    simulate the instruments responses
    имитировать показания приборов
    slacken the cable
    ослаблять натяжение троса
    slave the gyroscope
    согласовывать гироскоп
    smooth on the heading
    плавно выводить на заданный курс
    smooth out the crack
    удалять трещину
    smooth out the dent
    выправлять вмятину
    smooth the signal
    сглаживать сигнал
    space the aircraft
    определять зону полета воздушного судна
    spin the gyro rotor
    раскручивать ротор гироскопа
    state instituting the investigation
    государство, назначающее расследование
    (авиационного происшествия) state submitting the report
    государство, представляющее отчет
    (об авиационном происшествии) steady airflow about the wing
    установившееся обтекание крыла воздушным потоком
    steer the aircraft
    управлять воздушным судном
    stop the crack propagation
    предотвращать развитие трещины
    stop the leakage
    устранять течь
    submit the flight plan
    представлять план полета
    substitute the aircraft
    заменять воздушное судно
    supervision approved by the State
    надзор, установленный государством
    supply the signal
    подавать сигнал
    swing the compass
    списывать девиацию компаса
    swing the door open
    открывать створку
    switch to the autopilot
    переходить на управление с помощью автопилота
    switch to the proper tank
    включать подачу топлива из бака с помощью электрического крана
    takeoff into the wind
    взлетать против ветра
    take off power to the shaft
    отбирать мощность на вал
    take over the control
    брать управление на себя
    take the bearing
    брать заданный пеленг
    take the energy from
    отбирать энергию
    take the readings
    считывать показания
    take the taxiway
    занимать рулежную дорожку
    take up the backlash
    устранять люфт
    take up the position
    выходить на заданную высоту
    tap air from the compressor
    отбирать воздух от компрессора
    terminate the agreement
    прекращать действие соглашения
    terminate the control
    прекращать диспетчерское обслуживание
    terminate the flight
    завершать полет
    test in the wind tunnel
    продувать в аэродинамической трубе
    test the system
    испытывать систему
    the aircraft under command
    управляемое воздушное судно
    the route to be flown
    намеченный маршрут полета
    the route to be followed
    установленный маршрут полета
    the runway is clear
    ВПП свободна
    the runway is not clear
    ВПП занята
    the search is terminated
    поиск прекращен
    through on the same flight
    транзитом тем же рейсом
    throughout the service life
    на протяжении всего срока службы
    tighten the turn
    уменьшать радиус разворота
    time in the air
    налет часов
    time the valves
    регулировать газораспределение
    titl of the gyro
    завал гироскопа
    to define the airspace
    определять границы воздушного пространства
    transfer the control
    передавать диспетчерское управление другому пункту
    transit to the climb speed
    переходить к скорости набора высоты
    trim the aircraft
    балансировать воздушное судно
    turn into the wind
    разворачивать против ветра
    turn off the system
    выключать систему
    turn on the system
    включать систему
    turn the proper tank on
    включать подачу топлива из бока с помощью механического крана
    unarm the system
    отключать состояние готовности системы
    uncage the gyroscope
    разарретировать гироскоп
    unfeather the propeller
    выводить воздушный винт из флюгерного положения
    unlatch the landing gear
    снимать шасси с замков
    unlatch the pitch stop
    снимать с упора шага
    (лопасти воздушного винта) unstall the aircraft
    выводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крыло
    unstick the aircraft
    отрывать воздушное судно от земли
    uplift the freight
    принимать груз на борт
    violate the law
    нарушать установленный порядок
    wander off the course
    сбиваться с курса
    warn the aircraft
    предупреждать воздушное судно
    wind the generator
    наматывать обмотку генератора
    with decrease in the altitude
    со снижением высоты
    withdraw from the agreement
    выходить из соглашения
    with increase in the altitude
    с набором высоты
    within the frame of
    в пределах
    within the range
    в заданном диапазоне
    withstand the load
    выдерживать нагрузку
    work on the aircraft
    выполнять работу на воздушном судне
    write down the readings
    фиксировать показания

    English-Russian aviation dictionary > the

  • 20 run

    run [rʌn]
    course ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) excursion ⇒ 1 (c) trajet ⇒ 1 (e) vol ⇒ 1 (f) série ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (k) tendance ⇒ 1 (l) ruée ⇒ 1 (m) diriger ⇒ 2 (a) organiser ⇒ 2 (b) (faire) marcher ⇒ 2 (c), 3 (k) courir ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (a), 3 (b) transporter ⇒ 2 (i) conduire ⇒ 2 (k) (faire) passer ⇒ 2 (l), 2 (m), 3 (d) se sauver ⇒ 3 (c) couler ⇒ 3 (h), 3 (i) fondre ⇒ 3 (i) circuler ⇒ 3 (l) durer ⇒ 3 (m) être à l'affiche ⇒ 3 (n) (se) présenter ⇒ 2 (q), 3 (r)
    (pt ran [ræn], pp run, cont running)
    1 noun
    (a) (action) course f;
    ∎ he took a short run and cleared the gate après un court élan il a franchi la barrière;
    ∎ at a run en courant;
    ∎ to go for a run aller faire du jogging;
    ∎ to go for a 5-mile run ≃ courir 8 kilomètres;
    ∎ I took the dog for a run in the park j'ai emmené le chien courir dans le parc;
    ∎ two policemen arrived at a run deux policiers sont arrivés au pas de course;
    ∎ to break into a run se mettre à courir;
    ∎ to make a run for it prendre la fuite, se sauver;
    ∎ the murderer is on the run le meurtrier est en cavale;
    ∎ she was on the run from her creditors/the police elle essayait d'échapper à ses créanciers/à la police;
    ∎ we've got them on the run! nous les avons mis en déroute!;
    ∎ figurative we have the run of the house while the owners are away nous disposons de toute la maison pendant l'absence des propriétaires;
    ∎ we give the au pair the run of the place nous laissons à la jeune fille au pair la libre disposition de la maison;
    ∎ you've had a good run (for your money), it's time to step down tu en as bien profité, maintenant il faut laisser la place à un autre;
    ∎ they gave the Russian team a good run for their money ils ont donné du fil à retordre à l'équipe soviétique;
    ∎ familiar to have the runs (diarrhoea) avoir la courante
    (b) (race) course f;
    ∎ a charity run une course de charité
    (c) (drive) excursion f, promenade f;
    ∎ we went for a run down to the coast nous sommes allés nous promener au bord de la mer;
    ∎ she took me for a run in her new car elle m'a emmené faire un tour dans sa nouvelle voiture;
    ∎ humorous shall I make or do a beer run? je vais chercher de la bière?;
    ∎ I do the school run in the morning c'est moi qui emmène les enfants à l'école tous les matins
    (d) (for smuggling) passage m;
    ∎ the gang used to make runs across the border le gang passait régulièrement la frontière
    (e) (route, itinerary) trajet m, parcours m;
    ∎ the buses on the London to Glasgow run les cars qui font le trajet ou qui assurent le service Londres-Glasgow;
    ∎ he used to do the London (to) Glasgow run (pilot, bus or train driver) il faisait la ligne Londres-Glasgow;
    ∎ it's only a short run into town le trajet jusqu'au centre-ville n'est pas long;
    ∎ there was very little traffic on the run down nous avons rencontré très peu de circulation
    (f) Aviation (flight) vol m, mission f;
    ∎ bombing run mission f de bombardement
    (g) Sport (in cricket, baseball) point m;
    ∎ to make 10 runs marquer 10 points
    (h) (track → for skiing, bobsleighing) piste f
    (i) (series, sequence) série f, succession f, suite f;
    ∎ they've had a run of ten defeats ils ont connu dix défaites consécutives;
    ∎ the recent run of events la récente série d'événements;
    ∎ a run of bad luck une série ou suite de malheurs;
    ∎ you seem to be having a run of good/bad luck on dirait que la chance est/n'est pas de ton côté en ce moment;
    ∎ the play had a triumphant run on Broadway la pièce a connu un succès triomphal à Broadway;
    ∎ the play had a run of nearly two years la pièce a tenu l'affiche (pendant) presque deux ans;
    ∎ to have a long run (of fashion, person in power) tenir longtemps; (of play) tenir longtemps l'affiche;
    ∎ in the long/short run à long/court terme
    (k) (of product) lot m, série f; (of book) tirage m;
    ∎ a run of fewer than 500 would be uneconomical fabriquer une série de moins de 500 unités ne serait pas rentable
    (l) (general tendency, trend) tendance f;
    ∎ to score against the run of play marquer contre le jeu;
    ∎ I was lucky and got the run of the cards j'avais de la chance, les cartes m'étaient favorables;
    ∎ the usual run of colds and upset stomachs les rhumes et les maux de ventre habituels;
    ∎ she's well above the average or ordinary run of students elle est bien au-dessus de la moyenne des étudiants;
    ∎ the ordinary run of mankind le commun des mortels;
    ∎ in the ordinary run of things normalement, en temps normal;
    ∎ out of the common run hors du commun
    (m) (great demand → on product, currency, Stock Exchange) ruée f (on sur);
    ∎ the heatwave caused a run on suntan cream la vague de chaleur provoqua une ruée sur les crèmes solaires;
    ∎ a run on the banks un retrait massif des dépôts bancaires;
    ∎ Stock Exchange there was a run on the dollar il y a eu une ruée sur le dollar
    (n) (operation → of machine) opération f;
    ∎ computer run passage m machine
    (o) (bid → in election) candidature f;
    ∎ his run for the presidency sa candidature à la présidence
    (p) (ladder → in stocking, tights) échelle f, maille f filée;
    ∎ I've got a run in my tights mon collant est filé
    (q) (enclosure → for animals) enclos m;
    ∎ chicken run poulailler m
    (r) (of salmon) remontée f
    (s) Music roulade f
    (a) (manage → company, office) diriger, gérer; (→ shop, restaurant, club) tenir; (→ theatre) diriger; (→ farm) exploiter; (→ newspaper, magazine) rédiger; (→ house) tenir; (→ country) gouverner, diriger;
    ∎ she runs the bar while her parents are away elle tient le bar pendant l'absence de ses parents;
    ∎ a badly run organization une organisation mal gérée;
    ∎ the library is run by volunteer workers la bibliothèque est tenue par des bénévoles;
    ∎ the farm was too big for him to run alone la ferme était trop grande pour qu'il puisse s'en occuper seul;
    ∎ who's running this outfit? qui est le patron ici?;
    ∎ I wish she'd stop trying to run my life! j'aimerais bien qu'elle arrête de me dire comment vivre ma vie!
    (b) (organize, lay on → service, course, contest) organiser; (→ train, bus) mettre en service;
    ∎ to run a bridge tournament/a raffle organiser un tournoi de bridge/une tombola;
    ∎ they run evening classes in computing ils organisent des cours du soir en informatique;
    ∎ they run extra trains in the summer l'été ils mettent (en service) des trains supplémentaires;
    ∎ several private companies run buses to the airport plusieurs sociétés privées assurent un service d'autobus pour l'aéroport
    (c) (operate → piece of equipment) faire marcher, faire fonctionner; Computing (program) exécuter, faire tourner;
    ∎ you can run it off solar energy/the mains vous pouvez le faire fonctionner à l'énergie solaire/sur secteur;
    ∎ this computer runs most software on peut utiliser la plupart des logiciels sur cet ordinateur;
    ∎ Aviation to run the engines (for checking) faire le point fixe;
    ∎ I can't afford to run a car any more je n'ai plus les moyens d'avoir une voiture;
    ∎ she runs a Porsche elle roule en Porsche
    (d) (conduct → experiment, test) effectuer
    (e) (do or cover at a run → race, distance) courir;
    ∎ to run the marathon courir le marathon;
    ∎ I can still run 2 km in under 7 minutes j'arrive encore à courir ou à couvrir 2 km en moins de 7 minutes;
    ∎ the children were running races les enfants faisaient la course;
    ∎ the race will be run in Paris next year la course aura lieu à Paris l'année prochaine;
    ∎ to run messages or errands faire des commissions ou des courses;
    ∎ he'd run a mile if he saw it il prendrait ses jambes à son cou s'il voyait ça;
    ∎ it looks as if his race is run on dirait qu'il a fait son temps
    ∎ to be run off one's feet être débordé;
    ∎ you're running the poor boy off his feet! le pauvre, tu es en train de l'épuiser!;
    ∎ to run oneself to a standstill courir jusqu'à l'épuisement
    (g) (enter for race → horse, greyhound) faire courir
    (h) (hunt, chase) chasser;
    ∎ to run deer chasser le cerf;
    ∎ the outlaws were run out of town les hors-la-loi furent chassés de la ville
    (i) (transport → goods) transporter; (give lift to → person) conduire, emmener;
    ∎ I'll run you to the bus stop je vais te conduire à l'arrêt de bus;
    ∎ to run sb back home reconduire qn chez lui;
    ∎ I've got to run these boxes over to my new house je dois emporter ces boîtes dans ma nouvelle maison
    (j) (smuggle) faire le trafic de;
    ∎ he's suspected of running drugs/guns il est soupçonné de trafic de drogue/d'armes
    (k) (drive → vehicle) conduire;
    ∎ I ran the car into the driveway j'ai mis la voiture dans l'allée;
    ∎ could you run your car back a bit? pourriez-vous reculer un peu votre voiture?;
    ∎ I ran my car into a lamppost je suis rentré dans un réverbère (avec ma voiture);
    ∎ he tried to run me off the road! il a essayé de me faire sortir de la route!
    (l) (pass, quickly or lightly) passer;
    ∎ he ran his hand through his hair il se passa la main dans les cheveux;
    ∎ he ran a comb through his hair il se donna un coup de peigne;
    ∎ I'll run a duster over the furniture je passerai un coup de chiffon sur les meubles;
    ∎ she ran her hands over the controls elle promena ses mains sur les boutons de commande;
    ∎ she ran her finger down the list/her eye over the text elle parcourut la liste du doigt/le texte des yeux
    ∎ it would be better to run the wires under the floorboards ce serait mieux de faire passer les fils sous le plancher;
    ∎ we could run a cable from the house nous pourrions amener un câble de la maison;
    ∎ run the other end of the rope through the loop passez l'autre bout de la corde dans la boucle
    (n) (go through or past → blockade) forcer; (→ rapids) franchir; American (→ red light) brûler
    (o) (cause to flow) faire couler;
    ∎ run the water into the basin faites couler l'eau dans la cuvette;
    ∎ to run a bath faire couler un bain
    (p) (publish) publier;
    ∎ the local paper is running a series of articles on the scandal le journal local publie une série d'articles sur le scandale;
    ∎ to run an ad (in the newspaper) passer ou faire passer une annonce (dans le journal)
    ∎ they're running a candidate in every constituency ils présentent un candidat dans chaque circonscription
    ∎ to run a temperature or fever avoir de la fièvre
    ∎ to run the danger or risk of doing sth courir le risque de faire qch;
    ∎ you run the risk of a heavy fine vous risquez une grosse amende;
    ∎ do you realize the risks you're running? est-ce que vous réalisez les risques que vous prenez?
    (a) (gen) courir;
    ∎ I run every morning in the park je cours tous les matins dans le parc;
    ∎ to come running towards sb accourir vers qn;
    ∎ they ran out of the house ils sont sortis de la maison en courant;
    ∎ to run upstairs/downstairs monter/descendre l'escalier en courant;
    ∎ I had to run for the train j'ai dû courir pour attraper le train;
    ∎ she ran for the police elle a couru chercher la police;
    ∎ run and fetch me a glass of water cours me chercher un verre d'eau;
    ∎ I'll just run across or round or over to the shop je fais un saut à l'épicerie;
    ∎ to run to meet sb courir ou se précipiter à la rencontre de qn;
    ∎ I've been running all over the place looking for you j'ai couru partout à ta recherche;
    ∎ figurative I didn't expect her to go running to the press with the story je ne m'attendais pas à ce qu'elle coure raconter l'histoire à la presse;
    ∎ don't come running to me with your problems ne viens pas m'embêter avec tes problèmes
    (b) (compete in race) courir; (score in cricket, baseball) marquer;
    ∎ to run in a race (horse, person) participer à une course;
    ∎ there are twenty horses running in the race vingt chevaux participent à la course;
    ∎ she ran for her country in the Olympics elle a couru pour son pays aux jeux Olympiques
    (c) (flee) se sauver, fuir;
    ∎ run for your lives! sauve qui peut!;
    ∎ familiar if the night watchman sees you, run for it! si le veilleur de nuit te voit, tire-toi ou file!;
    ∎ figurative you can't just keep running from your past vous ne pouvez pas continuer à fuir votre passé
    (d) (pass → road, railway, boundary) passer;
    ∎ a tunnel runs under the mountain un tunnel passe sous la montagne;
    ∎ the railway line runs through a valley/over a viaduct le chemin de fer passe dans une vallée/sur un viaduc;
    ∎ the pipes run under the road les tuyaux passent sous la route;
    ∎ the road runs alongside the river/parallel to the coast la route longe la rivière/la côte;
    ∎ hedgerows run between the fields des haies séparent les champs;
    ∎ the road runs due north la route va droit vers le nord;
    ∎ to run north and south être orienté nord-sud;
    ∎ a canal running from London to Birmingham un canal qui va de Londres à Birmingham;
    ∎ a high fence runs around the building une grande barrière fait le tour du bâtiment;
    ∎ the lizard has red markings running down its back le dos du lézard est zébré de rouge;
    ∎ the line of print ran off the page la ligne a débordé de la feuille;
    ∎ figurative our lives seem to be running in different directions il semble que nos vies prennent des chemins différents
    (e) (move, go → ball, vehicle) rouler; (slip, slide → rope, cable) filer;
    ∎ the pram ran down the hill out of control le landau a dévalé la côte;
    ∎ the tram runs on special tracks le tramway roule sur des rails spéciaux;
    ∎ the crane runs on rails la grue se déplace sur des rails;
    ∎ the piano runs on casters le piano est monté sur (des) roulettes;
    ∎ the truck ran off the road le camion a quitté la route;
    ∎ let the cord run through your hands laissez la corde filer entre vos mains;
    ∎ his fingers ran over the controls ses doigts se promenèrent sur les boutons de commande;
    ∎ her eyes ran down the list elle parcourut la liste des yeux;
    ∎ a shiver ran down my spine un frisson me parcourut le dos;
    ∎ his thoughts ran to that hot August day in Paris cette chaude journée d'août à Paris lui revint à l'esprit
    (f) (words, text)
    ∎ how does that last verse run? c'est quoi la dernière strophe?;
    ∎ their argument or reasoning runs something like this voici plus ou moins leur raisonnement;
    ∎ the conversation ran something like this voilà en gros ce qui s'est dit
    (g) (spread → rumour, news) se répandre
    (h) (flow → river, water, tap, nose) couler;
    ∎ let the water run until it's hot laisse couler l'eau jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit chaude;
    ∎ the water's run cold l'eau est froide au robinet;
    ∎ you've let the water run cold tu as laissé couler l'eau trop longtemps, elle est devenue froide;
    ∎ your bath is running ton bain est en train de couler;
    ∎ your nose is running tu as le nez qui coule;
    ∎ the cold made our eyes run le froid nous piquait les yeux;
    ∎ the hot water runs along/down this pipe l'eau chaude passe/descend dans ce tuyau;
    ∎ their faces were running with sweat leurs visages ruisselaient de transpiration;
    ∎ tears ran down her face des larmes coulaient sur son visage;
    ∎ the streets were running with blood le sang coulait dans les rues;
    ∎ the river ran red with blood les eaux de la rivière étaient rouges de sang;
    ∎ the Jari runs into the Amazon le Jari se jette dans l'Amazone
    (i) (butter, ice cream, wax) fondre; (cheese) couler; (paint) goutter;
    ∎ her mascara had run son mascara avait coulé
    (j) (in wash → colour, fabric) déteindre;
    ∎ wash that dress separately, the colour might run lave cette robe à part, elle pourrait déteindre
    (k) (operate → engine, machine, business) marcher, fonctionner;
    ∎ to run on or off electricity/gas/diesel fonctionner à l'électricité/au gaz/au diesel;
    ∎ this machine runs off the mains cet appareil se branche sur (le) secteur;
    ∎ the tape recorder was still running le magnétophone était encore en marche;
    ∎ leave the engine running laissez tourner le moteur;
    ∎ the engine is running smoothly le moteur tourne rond;
    ∎ the new assembly line is up and running la nouvelle chaîne de montage est en service;
    ∎ Computing do not interrupt the program while it is running ne pas interrompre le programme en cours d'exécution;
    ∎ Computing this software runs on DOS ce logiciel tourne sous DOS;
    ∎ Computing running at… cadencé à…;
    ∎ figurative everything is running smoothly tout marche très bien
    ∎ this train doesn't run/only runs on Sundays ce train ne circule pas/ne circule que le dimanche;
    ∎ some bus lines run all night certaines lignes d'autobus sont en service toute la nuit;
    ∎ the buses stop running at midnight après minuit il n'y a plus de bus;
    ∎ trains running between London and Manchester trains qui circulent entre Londres et Manchester;
    ∎ trains running to Calais are cancelled les trains à destination de Calais sont annulés;
    ∎ he took the tube that runs through Clapham il prit la ligne de métro qui passe par Clapham
    (m) (last) durer; (be valid → contract) être ou rester valide; (→ agreement) être ou rester en vigueur; Finance (→ interest) courir;
    ∎ the sales run from the beginning to the end of January les soldes durent du début à la fin janvier;
    ∎ the sales have only another two days to run il ne reste que deux jours de soldes;
    ∎ the meeting ran for an hour longer than expected la réunion a duré une heure de plus que prévu;
    ∎ I'd like the ad to run for a week je voudrais que l'annonce passe pendant une semaine;
    ∎ the lease has another year to run le bail n'expire pas avant un an;
    ∎ your subscription will run for two years votre abonnement sera valable deux ans;
    ∎ interest runs from 1 January les intérêts courent à partir du 1er janvier
    (n) Cinema & Theatre (be performed → play, film) être à l'affiche;
    ∎ the play has been running for a year la pièce est à l'affiche depuis un an;
    ∎ the film is currently running in Hull le film est actuellement sur les écrans à Hull;
    ∎ his new musical should run and run! sa nouvelle comédie musicale devrait tenir l'affiche pendant des mois!;
    ∎ Television this soap opera has been running for twenty years ça fait vingt ans que ce feuilleton est diffusé;
    ∎ America's longest-running TV series la plus longue série télévisée américaine
    (o) (occur → inherited trait, illness)
    ∎ twins run in our family les jumeaux sont courants dans la famille;
    ∎ heart disease runs in the family les maladies cardiaques sont fréquentes dans notre famille
    (p) (range) aller;
    ∎ the colours run from dark blue to bright green les couleurs vont du bleu foncé au vert vif
    ∎ to run high (sea) être grosse ou houleuse;
    ∎ feelings or tempers were running high les esprits étaient échauffés;
    ∎ their ammunition was running low ils commençaient à manquer de munitions;
    ∎ our stores are running low nos provisions s'épuisent ou tirent à leur fin;
    ∎ he's running scared il a la frousse;
    ∎ to be running late être en retard, avoir du retard;
    ∎ programmes are running ten minutes late les émissions ont toutes dix minutes de retard;
    ∎ sorry I can't stop, I'm running a bit late désolé, je ne peux pas rester, je suis un peu en retard;
    ∎ events are running in our favour les événements tournent en notre faveur;
    ∎ inflation was running at 18 percent le taux d'inflation était de 18 pour cent
    (r) (be candidate, stand) se présenter;
    ∎ to run for president or the presidency se présenter aux élections présidentielles, être candidat aux élections présidentielles ou à la présidence;
    ∎ to run for office se porter candidat;
    ∎ she's running on a law-and-order ticket elle se présente aux élections avec un programme basé sur la lutte contre l'insécurité;
    ∎ he ran against Reagan in 1984 il s'est présenté contre Reagan en 1984
    (s) (drive) faire un tour ou une promenade;
    ∎ why don't we run down to the coast/up to London? si on faisait un tour jusqu'à la mer/jusqu'à Londres?
    ∎ to run (before the wind) filer vent arrière;
    ∎ to run aground échouer; figurative (project, plan) capoter
    (u) (ladder → stocking, tights) filer
    (v) (salmon) remonter les rivières
    (w) (tide) monter
    British courir (çà et là);
    ∎ I've been running about all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!
    (meet → acquaintance) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (find → book, reference) trouver par hasard, tomber sur
    traverser en courant
    also figurative courir après;
    ∎ it's not like her to run after a man ce n'est pas son genre de courir après un homme;
    ∎ she spends half her life running after her kids elle passe son temps à être derrière les enfants;
    ∎ he's got all these assistants running after him the whole time il a tout un tas d'assistants qui passent sans arrêt derrière ce qu'il fait
    (go away) s'en aller, partir;
    ∎ it's getting late, I must be running along il se fait tard, il faut que j'y aille;
    ∎ run along to bed now, children! allez les enfants, au lit maintenant!
    (a) (from place to place) courir (çà et là)□ ;
    ∎ I've been running around all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!□
    (b) (be unfaithful → husband) courir après les femmes; (→ wife) courir après les hommes;
    ∎ he was sure his wife was running around il était sûr que sa femme le trompait□
    familiar (be friendly with) fréquenter□ ; (have affair with) sortir avec□ ;
    ∎ he's always running around with other women il est toujours en train de courir après d'autres femmes
    (a) (flee) se sauver, s'enfuir;
    ∎ their son has run away from home leur fils a fait une fugue;
    ∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run away je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas;
    ∎ run away and play now, children allez jouer ailleurs, les enfants;
    ∎ figurative to run away from one's responsibilities fuir ses responsabilités;
    ∎ to run away from the facts se refuser à l'évidence
    (b) (elope) partir
    ∎ he ran away with his best friend's wife il est parti avec la femme de son meilleur ami;
    ∎ he ran away with the takings il est parti avec la caisse
    ∎ she tends to let her imagination run away with her elle a tendance à se laisser emporter par son imagination
    (c) (get → idea)
    ∎ don't go running away with the idea or the notion that it will be easy n'allez pas vous imaginer que ce sera facile
    (d) (win → race, match) emporter haut la main; (→ prize) remporter;
    ∎ they ran away with nearly all the medals ils ont remporté presque toutes les médailles
    (a) (drive back) raccompagner (en voiture);
    ∎ she ran me back home elle m'a ramené ou raccompagné chez moi en voiture;
    ∎ he ran me back on his motorbike il m'a raccompagné en moto
    (b) (rewind → tape, film) rembobiner
    (a) (return) retourner ou revenir en courant;
    ∎ familiar to come running back (errant husband etc) revenir□
    ∎ to run back over sth passer qch en revue
    ∎ to run sth by sb (submit) soumettre qch à qn;
    ∎ you'd better run that by the committee vous feriez mieux de demander l'avis du comité;
    ∎ run that by me again répétez-moi ça
    (a) (reduce, diminish → gen) réduire; (→ number of employees) diminuer; (→ stocks) laisser s'épuiser; (→ industry, factory) fermer progressivement;
    ∎ they are running down their military presence in Africa ils réduisent leur présence militaire en Afrique;
    ∎ the government was accused of running down the steel industry le gouvernement a été accusé de laisser dépérir la sidérurgie;
    ∎ you've run the battery down vous avez déchargé la pile; (of car) vous avez vidé ou déchargé la batterie, vous avez mis la batterie à plat
    (b) familiar (criticize, denigrate) rabaisser□ ;
    ∎ they're always running her friends down ils passent leur temps à dire du mal de ou à dénigrer ses amis□ ;
    ∎ stop running yourself down all the time cesse de te rabaisser constamment
    (c) (in car → pedestrian, animal) renverser, écraser;
    ∎ he was run down by a bus il s'est fait renverser par un bus
    (d) (track down → animal, criminal) (traquer et) capturer; (→ person, object) dénicher;
    ∎ I finally ran down the reference in the library j'ai fini par dénicher la référence à la bibliothèque
    (a) (person) descendre en courant
    (b) (clock, machine) s'arrêter; (battery → through use) s'user; (→ through a fault) se décharger;
    ∎ the batteries in the radio are beginning to run down les piles de la radio commencent à être usées
    ➲ run in
    (a) British (car, engine) roder
    (a) (person) entrer en courant
    (b) British (car, engine)
    ∎ running in en rodage
    (a) (encounter → problem, difficulty) rencontrer
    (b) (meet → acquaintance) rencontrer (par hasard), tomber sur;
    ∎ to run into debt faire des dettes, s'endetter
    (c) (collide with → of car, driver) percuter, rentrer dans;
    ∎ I ran into a lamppost je suis rentrée dans un réverbère;
    ∎ you should be more careful, you nearly ran into me! tu devrais faire attention, tu as failli me rentrer dedans!
    (d) (amount to) s'élever à;
    ∎ debts running into millions of dollars des dettes qui s'élèvent à des millions de dollars;
    ∎ takings run into five figures la recette atteint les cinq chiffres
    (e) (merge into) se fondre dans, se confondre avec;
    ∎ the red runs into orange le rouge devient orange;
    ∎ the words began to run into each other before my eyes les mots commençaient à se confondre devant mes yeux
    ➲ run off
    (a) (print) tirer, imprimer; (photocopy) photocopier;
    ∎ run me off five copies of this report faites-moi cinq copies de ce rapport
    (c) Sport (race) disputer;
    ∎ the heats will be run off tomorrow les éliminatoires se disputeront demain
    (d) (lose → excess weight, fat) perdre en courant
    (e) (liquid) laisser s'écouler
    (a) (flee) se sauver, s'enfuir;
    ∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run off je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas
    (b) (liquid) s'écouler
    ➲ run on
    (lines of writing) ne pas découper en paragraphes; (letters, words) ne pas séparer, lier
    (a) (continue) continuer, durer; (drag on) s'éterniser;
    ∎ the play ran on for hours la pièce a duré des heures;
    ∎ the discussion ran on for an extra hour la discussion a duré une heure de plus que prévu
    (b) familiar (talk non-stop) parler sans cesse□ ;
    ∎ he does run on rather quand il est parti celui-là, il ne s'arrête plus;
    ∎ he can run on for hours if you let him si tu le laisses faire il peut tenir le crachoir pendant des heures
    (c) (line of text) suivre sans alinéa; (verse) enjamber
    ➲ run out
    (a) (cable, rope) laisser filer
    ∎ to run a batsman out mettre un batteur hors jeu
    (a) (person, animal) sortir en courant; (liquid) s'écouler
    (b) (be used up → supplies, money etc) s'épuiser, (venir à) manquer; (→ time) filer;
    ∎ hurry up, time is running out! dépêchez-vous, il ne reste plus beaucoup de temps!;
    ∎ their luck finally ran out la chance a fini par tourner, leur chance n'a pas duré
    (c) (expire → contract, passport, agreement) expirer, venir à expiration
    manquer de;
    ∎ we're running out of ammunition nous commençons à manquer de munitions;
    ∎ we're running out of sugar nous allons nous trouver à court de sucre;
    ∎ he's run out of money il n'a plus d'argent;
    ∎ to run out of patience être à bout de patience;
    ∎ to run out of petrol tomber en panne d'essence
    (spouse, colleague) laisser tomber, abandonner;
    ∎ she ran out on her husband elle a quitté son mari;
    ∎ his assistants all ran out on him ses assistants l'ont tous abandonné ou laissé tomber
    (pedestrian, animal) écraser;
    ∎ I nearly got run over j'ai failli me faire écraser;
    ∎ he's been run over il s'est fait écraser;
    ∎ the car ran over his legs la voiture lui est passé sur les jambes
    (a) (review) revoir; (rehearse) répéter; (recap) récapituler;
    ∎ let's run over the arguments one more time before the meeting reprenons les arguments une dernière fois avant la réunion;
    ∎ could you run over the main points for us? pourriez-vous nous récapituler les principaux points?
    ∎ to run over the allotted time excéder le temps imparti
    (a) (overflow) déborder;
    ∎ literary my cup runneth over je nage dans le bonheur;
    ∎ to run over with energy/enthusiasm déborder d'énergie/d'enthousiasme
    (b) (run late) dépasser l'heure; Radio & Television dépasser le temps d'antenne, déborder sur le temps d'antenne;
    ∎ the programme ran over by twenty minutes l'émission a dépassé son temps d'antenne de vingt minutes
    passer en courant
    (a) (cross → of person) traverser en courant;
    ∎ figurative money runs through his fingers like water l'argent lui brûle les doigts
    (b) (pervade → of thought, feeling)
    ∎ a strange idea ran through my mind une idée étrange m'a traversé l'esprit;
    ∎ a thrill of excitement ran through her un frisson d'émotion la parcourut;
    ∎ an angry murmur ran through the crowd des murmures de colère parcoururent la foule;
    ∎ his words kept running through my head ses paroles ne cessaient de retentir dans ma tête;
    ∎ an air of melancholy runs through the whole film une atmosphère de mélancolie imprègne tout le film
    (c) (review) revoir; (rehearse) répéter; (recap) récapituler;
    ∎ she ran through the arguments in her mind elle repassa les arguments dans sa tête;
    ∎ let's just run through the procedure one more time reprenons une dernière fois la marche à suivre;
    ∎ I'll run through your speech with you je vous ferai répéter votre discours
    (d) (read quickly) parcourir (des yeux), jeter un coup d'œil sur
    (e) (use up → money) dépenser; (→ case of wine, coffee) consommer; (squander → fortune) gaspiller;
    ∎ he runs through a dozen shirts a week il lui faut une douzaine de chemises par semaine
    ∎ to run sb through (with a sword) transpercer qn (d'un coup d'épée)
    (a) (amount to) se chiffrer à;
    ∎ her essay ran to twenty pages sa dissertation faisait vingt pages
    (b) British (afford, be enough for)
    ∎ your salary should run to a new computer ton salaire devrait te permettre d'acheter un nouvel ordinateur;
    ∎ the budget won't run to champagne le budget ne nous permet pas d'acheter du champagne
    ➲ run up
    (a) (debt, bill) laisser s'accumuler;
    ∎ I've run up a huge overdraft j'ai un découvert énorme
    (b) (flag) hisser
    (c) (sew quickly) coudre rapidement ou à la hâte
    (climb rapidly) monter en courant; (approach) approcher en courant;
    ∎ a young man ran up to me un jeune homme s'approcha de moi en courant
    (encounter) se heurter à;
    ∎ we've run up against some problems nous nous sommes heurtés à quelques problèmes

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > run

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